Vidaglo D 10 Mg Tablet (10 Tab)

VIDAGLO D 10 MG TABLET is an antidiabetic medication manufactured by Medley Pharmaceuticals Ltd., used to manage blood sugar levels in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Name

• Brand Name: VIDAGLO D 10 MG TABLET

Composition

• Active Ingredients: Dapagliflozin (10 mg) and Vildagliptin (100 mg).
  • Dapagliflozin works by inhibiting SGLT2 in the kidneys, promoting the excretion of excess glucose through urine.
  • Vildagliptin is a DPP-4 inhibitor that increases incretin levels, enhancing insulin sensitivity and reducing glucose production.

Uses

VIDAGLO D 10 MG TABLET is prescribed for:

• Managing type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults, especially when blood sugar is not adequately controlled by metformin alone, alongside diet and exercise.
• Reducing the risk of cardiovascular death and hospitalization due to heart failure in patients with type 2 diabetes and existing cardiovascular disease.
• Assisting in the treatment of chronic kidney disease associated with type 2 diabetes.

Dosage and Administration

• Take VIDAGLO D 10 MG TABLET as directed by your doctor.
• Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water; do not split, crush, or chew.
• It can be taken with or without food, preferably at a consistent time each day to maintain stable blood sugar levels.
• Do not stop taking the medicine without consulting your doctor, as this may lead to increased blood sugar levels and serious complications.

Side Effects

Common side effects include:

• Nausea, diarrhea, abdominal discomfort.
• Increased urination.
• Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar), which may cause shakiness, sweating, dizziness, or hunger.
• Genital infections (vulvovaginitis, balanitis), urinary tract infections.
• Dizziness, tremors, headache, fatigue, rash, back pain.

Precautions

• Allergies: Do not take if you are allergic to dapagliflozin, vildagliptin, or any other ingredients.
• Kidney/Liver Issues: Exercise caution and consult your doctor if you have kidney or liver problems.
• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult your doctor before use if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.
• Alcohol: Limit alcohol consumption, as it can lower blood sugar levels and increase the risk of hypoglycemia and lactic acidosis.
• Other Medications: Inform your doctor about all other medicines, including insulin, insulin secretagogues (e.g., glipizide), diuretics, mood stabilizers (e.g., lithium), and statins, to avoid potential interactions.
• Dehydration: Drink plenty of fluids to prevent dehydration.
• Driving: May cause dizziness; do not drive or operate machinery if you feel dizzy.

Storage

• Store in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight.
• Keep out of reach of children and pets.

What is VIDAGLO D 10 MG TABLET used for?

VIDAGLO D 10 MG TABLET is primarily used to manage Type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults, often in conjunction with a healthy diet and regular exercise. It also helps reduce the risk of kidney disease and lowers the chance of cardiovascular death in patients with Type 2 diabetes and existing cardiovascular disease.

How does VIDAGLO D 10 MG TABLET work?

This medicine contains two active ingredients: Dapagliflozin (10 mg) and Vildagliptin (100 mg). Dapagliflozin works by inhibiting a protein in the kidneys (SGLT2), which normally reabsorbs glucose. By blocking this, it helps the body excrete excess glucose through urine, thus lowering blood sugar levels. Vildagliptin, a DPP-4 inhibitor, increases the levels of natural hormones called incretins, which stimulate insulin production when blood sugar is high and reduce glucose production, helping to maintain balanced blood sugar levels.

What is the usual dosage for VIDAGLO D 10 MG TABLET?

The dosage of VIDAGLO D 10 MG TABLET should be taken exactly as prescribed by your doctor. It can be taken with or without food, but it is important to take it at a consistent time each day to maintain stable blood sugar levels. The tablet should be swallowed whole with a glass of water and should not be split, crushed, or chewed.

What are the possible side effects of VIDAGLO D 10 MG TABLET?

Common side effects may include nausea, diarrhea, increased urination, hypoglycemia (low blood sugar), abdominal discomfort, dizziness, tremors, headaches, and various genital infections (like vulvovaginitis or balanitis) and urinary tract infections. Fatigue, rash, and back pain have also been reported. Most side effects are temporary; however, if any persist or worsen, consult your doctor.

Is VIDAGLO D 10 MG TABLET safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

Pregnancy: Caution is advised when using VIDAGLO D 10 MG TABLET during pregnancy. It is generally not recommended unless clearly needed and prescribed by a doctor, who will weigh the potential benefits against the risks to the fetus. Breastfeeding: It is recommended to exercise caution and consult your doctor if you are breastfeeding, as it is not known whether the medicine's components pass into breast milk. VIDAGLO D 10 MG TABLET is generally not recommended for use during breastfeeding.

Can VIDAGLO D 10 MG TABLET be taken with other medications?

VIDAGLO D 10 MG TABLET can interact with certain medications. Taking it with loop diuretics (e.g., furosemide) may increase the risk of dehydration and low blood pressure. Concomitant use with insulin or insulin secretagogues (e.g., glipizide, glimepiride) may increase the risk of hypoglycemia. It may also raise lithium levels when taken with mood stabilizers. Interactions with statins (e.g., simvastatin) can increase statin exposure, and with ACE inhibitors, it may increase the risk of angioedema. Always inform your doctor about all other medicines, herbs, or supplements you are taking to avoid potential interactions.

What precautions should be taken while using VIDAGLO D 10 MG TABLET?

Before taking this medicine, inform your doctor if you have kidney or liver issues, a history of urinary tract infections, heart failure, or pancreatic disease, or if you are on dialysis. It is advisable to limit alcohol intake as it can increase the risk of hypoglycemia and lactic acidosis. Maintaining good hygiene is important to reduce the risk of genital fungal infections. Regular monitoring of blood sugar levels is essential throughout the treatment.

What happens if a dose of VIDAGLO D 10 MG TABLET is missed?

If you miss a dose of VIDAGLO D 10 MG TABLET, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing routine. Do not take a double dose to compensate for the missed one.

How should VIDAGLO D 10 MG TABLET be stored?

VIDAGLO D 10 MG TABLET should be stored in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight. Keep it out of the sight and reach of children and pets. The medicine should be stored at room temperature, ideally below 30°C.