Giftan Hc Tablet (10 Tab)

GIFTAN HC TABLET (10 TAB) by SYSTOPIC LABORATORIES PVT. LTD.

GIFTAN HC TABLET is a combination medication designed for the effective management of high blood pressure and associated conditions.

• Composition: Each tablet contains Losartan 50 mg and Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg. Losartan is an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) that works by relaxing and widening blood vessels, facilitating smoother blood flow. Hydrochlorothiazide is a diuretic that helps the body eliminate excess salt and water, thereby reducing fluid volume and lowering blood pressure.

• Uses: GIFTAN HC TABLET is primarily used to treat:

  • Hypertension (high blood pressure), especially when blood pressure is not adequately controlled by a single medication.
  • Edema (fluid retention) associated with heart, kidney, or liver diseases.
  • Protection of kidneys from damage in diabetic patients.
  • Reduction of stroke risk in individuals with left ventricular hypertrophy.

• Dosage and Administration: The typical dosage is one tablet once daily, preferably in the morning. It can be taken with or without food. Tablets should be swallowed whole with water and not crushed or chewed. Do not exceed the prescribed dose or stop the medication abruptly without consulting a doctor.

• Side Effects:

  • Common: Dizziness, fatigue, nausea, diarrhea, headache, decreased blood pressure, increased urination, taste changes, upset stomach, increased blood uric acid, increased blood lipid level, glucose intolerance, and electrolyte imbalance.
  • Serious: Electrolyte imbalances, muscle cramps, allergic reactions, hyperkalemia (high potassium levels), and angioedema. Consult a doctor if any side effects persist or worsen.

• Precautions:

  • Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Contraindicated during pregnancy, particularly in the second and third trimesters, and generally not recommended for breastfeeding women.
  • Medical Conditions: Use with caution in patients with liver disease, kidney problems, diabetes, and gout. Regular monitoring of blood pressure, kidney function, and electrolyte levels may be necessary.
  • Alcohol: Caution is advised with alcohol consumption as it may enhance side effects like dizziness and further lower blood pressure.
  • Drug Interactions: May interact with NSAIDs (e.g., ibuprofen, naproxen), potassium supplements, and insulin/oral antidiabetic medications.
  • Activities: May cause dizziness or affect vision; avoid driving or operating machinery if experiencing these effects.
  • Not recommended for use in children under 18 years of age.

• Storage: Store GIFTAN HC TABLET in a closed container at room temperature, ideally below 30°C. Protect the medication from excessive light and moisture, and keep it out of reach of children.

GIFTAN HC TABLET (10 TAB) is a combination medication containing Losartan (50 mg) and Hydrochlorothiazide (12.5 mg), primarily used to manage high blood pressure. It works by relaxing blood vessels and helping the body remove excess water and salt.

Here are some frequently asked questions about GIFTAN HC TABLET:

1. What is GIFTAN HC TABLET used for?

GIFTAN HC TABLET is primarily used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension). It also helps to reduce the risk of heart attack and stroke, manage fluid retention (oedema) caused by heart, kidney, or liver diseases, and protect kidney function in diabetic patients.

2. How does GIFTAN HC TABLET work?

This medicine combines two active ingredients: Losartan and Hydrochlorothiazide. Losartan is an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) that works by relaxing and widening blood vessels, allowing blood to flow more easily. Hydrochlorothiazide is a diuretic (water pill) that increases urine production, helping your body eliminate excess water and salt, which further lowers blood pressure.

3. What is the usual dosage for GIFTAN HC TABLET?

GIFTAN HC TABLET is typically taken once daily in the morning, or as directed by your doctor. It should be swallowed whole with a glass of water, and can be taken with or without food. It's crucial to follow your doctor's specific recommendations regarding dosage and duration.

4. What are the possible side effects of GIFTAN HC TABLET?

Common side effects may include dizziness, headache, fatigue, nausea, diarrhea, increased urination, back pain, and cold/flu symptoms like a cough. More serious but less common side effects can include electrolyte imbalances, muscle cramps, or allergic reactions. If any side effects persist or worsen, consult your doctor.

5. Is GIFTAN HC TABLET safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

GIFTAN HC TABLET is not recommended during pregnancy, especially in the second and third trimesters, as it can harm the unborn baby. It is also not recommended for use while breastfeeding. Always inform your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to conceive, or breastfeeding before starting this medication.

6. Can GIFTAN HC TABLET be taken with other medications?

GIFTAN HC TABLET can interact with certain other medications. It's important to inform your doctor about all prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal supplements you are taking. Specific interactions include non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen, potassium supplements, lithium, insulin, and oral antidiabetic medications.

7. What precautions should be taken while using GIFTAN HC TABLET?

Avoid consuming alcohol as it may enhance some side effects like dizziness and further lower blood pressure. You should also avoid potassium-rich foods and potassium supplements unless advised by your doctor, as this medication can increase potassium levels in your blood. Caution is advised if you have pre-existing liver disease, kidney disease, diabetes, or gout. Regular monitoring of blood pressure, kidney function, and electrolyte levels may be necessary.

8. What happens if a dose of GIFTAN HC TABLET is missed?

If you miss a dose of GIFTAN HC TABLET, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed one.

9. How should GIFTAN HC TABLET be stored?

Store GIFTAN HC TABLET below 30°C. Keep it protected from light and moisture, and ensure it is out of sight and reach of children and pets.

10. How long does it take for GIFTAN HC TABLET to start working effectively?

While blood pressure may not lower immediately, it typically takes 3-4 weeks for your blood pressure to normalize with GIFTAN HC TABLET. It is important to continue taking the medicine exactly as recommended by your doctor for the prescribed duration, even if you feel well, and not to stop it on your own.