Rabium 20 Tablet

RABIUM 20 TABLET

Name

Common Name: Rabeprazole Sodium Brand Name: RABIUM 20 TABLET

Composition

RABIUM 20 TABLET contains 20 mg of Rabeprazole Sodium as its active ingredient. Rabeprazole belongs to a class of medications known as Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPIs). PPIs function by reducing the amount of acid produced in the stomach by blocking an enzyme in the stomach wall.

Uses

RABIUM 20 TABLET is prescribed for the management of various acid-related conditions of the stomach and intestine. These include:

• Gastro-oesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD), which encompasses heartburn and acid reflux.
• Erosive or ulcerative Gastro-oesophageal Reflux Disease (GORD).
• Peptic ulcer disease, including ulcers in the stomach (gastric ulcers) and the upper part of the gut (duodenal ulcers).
• Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome, a rare condition characterized by excessive stomach acid production due to tumors.
• Eradication of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection, in conjunction with appropriate antibiotic therapies.

Dosage and Administration

The typical daily dose is one RABIUM 20 TABLET, taken orally. It should be swallowed whole with water and not crushed or chewed. For optimal efficacy, it is generally recommended to take the tablet in the morning on an empty stomach, at least 30 minutes before breakfast. The exact dosage and duration of treatment may vary based on the individual's condition and response to the medicine, as determined by a doctor. For certain conditions like duodenal ulcers, treatment might be for 4 weeks, while stomach ulcers may require 6 weeks.

Side Effects

Common side effects of RABIUM 20 TABLET may include:

• Headaches.
• Nausea and vomiting.
• Dizziness.
• Flatulence (excessive gas) and stomach pain.
• Diarrhea.
• Weakness.

Serious side effects, though less common, can include severe allergic reactions, liver problems, severe stomach pain, and signs of vitamin B12 deficiency (such as numbness or tingling). Long-term use (more than 3 months) may lead to low magnesium levels and an increased risk of bone fractures.

Precautions

Before taking RABIUM 20 TABLET, it is important to inform your doctor about any existing medical conditions, especially severe liver problems, HIV, osteoporosis, or known allergies to rabeprazole or other PPIs. Pregnant or breastfeeding women should consult their doctor before using this medicine. Alcohol consumption should be avoided as it can increase stomach acid production and potentially worsen symptoms and side effects. RABIUM 20 TABLET may cause drowsiness or dizziness, so caution is advised when driving or operating machinery. This medicine is generally not recommended for children under 12 years of age.

Storage

RABIUM 20 TABLET should be stored below 25°C, protected from direct sunlight, moisture, and heat. It should be kept out of the sight and reach of children. Do not refrigerate. Dispose of any unused or expired medicine properly.

Here are frequently asked questions about RABIUM 20 TABLET by INTAS PHARMACEUTICALS LTD, along with concise answers.

What is Rabium 20 Tablet used for?

Rabium 20 Tablet is primarily used to treat conditions caused by excessive stomach acid. These conditions include gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GERD), which causes symptoms like heartburn and acid reflux, and erosive oesophagitis, where stomach acid damages the food pipe lining. It is also prescribed for duodenal ulcers and gastric ulcers, infections caused by Helicobacter pylori (in combination with antibiotics), and Zollinger-Ellison syndrome, a rare condition leading to very high stomach acid production.

How does Rabium 20 Tablet work?

Rabium 20 Tablet contains Rabeprazole, which belongs to a class of medicines called proton pump inhibitors (PPIs). It works by blocking the action of an enzyme in the stomach lining known as the gastric proton pump. This enzyme is responsible for producing stomach acid. By inhibiting this pump, Rabium 20 Tablet reduces the amount of acid the stomach produces, helping to relieve symptoms, heal ulcers and damaged tissues, and prevent new ulcers from forming.

What is the usual dosage for Rabium 20 Tablet?

The typical daily dose is one 20 mg tablet. It is usually taken once a day, preferably in the morning on an empty stomach, at least 30 minutes before a meal to ensure better effectiveness. The tablet should be swallowed whole with a glass of water and not crushed or chewed. The exact dose and duration of treatment will be determined by your doctor based on your specific condition.

What are the possible side effects of Rabium 20 Tablet?

Common side effects include headache, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, constipation, flatulence (gas), abdominal pain, or a runny nose. These are usually mild and often resolve on their own. Long-term use (typically over 3 months to a year) may lead to more serious side effects such as low magnesium levels, an increased risk of bone fractures (especially of the hip, wrist, or spine), and Vitamin B12 deficiency.

Is Rabium 20 Tablet safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

During Pregnancy: Rabium 20 Tablet is generally not recommended during pregnancy and may be considered unsafe. Animal studies have indicated potential harmful effects on the developing baby. It is crucial to consult your doctor immediately if you are pregnant or planning to conceive. During Breastfeeding: It is likely unsafe to use Rabium 20 Tablet while breastfeeding as it may pass into breast milk and could potentially harm the infant. Your doctor will advise on safer alternative treatments.

Can Rabium 20 Tablet be taken with other medications?

Rabium 20 Tablet can interact with various medications. It is important to inform your doctor about all prescription drugs, over-the-counter medicines, herbal products, and supplements you are currently taking. It should generally be avoided with certain HIV medications (e.g., Atazanavir, Nelfinavir) as it can reduce their effectiveness. Taking it with anticoagulants like Warfarin may increase the risk of bleeding. Caution is also advised when co-administering with antifungals like Ketoconazole or Itraconazole, as their effects may be altered. Antacids can typically be taken with Rabium 20 Tablet if needed.

What precautions should be taken while using Rabium 20 Tablet?

Before taking Rabium 20 Tablet, inform your doctor if you have any liver problems, kidney impairment, a stomach tumor, or osteoporosis. Long-term use may require your doctor to monitor your magnesium and Vitamin B12 levels. Avoid alcohol consumption, as it can increase stomach acid and may intensify side effects like drowsiness. This medication can cause dizziness or sleepiness, so avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how it affects you. Rabium 20 Tablet is not recommended for use in children as its safety and effectiveness have not been established in this age group.

What happens if a dose of Rabium 20 Tablet is missed?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.

How should Rabium 20 Tablet be stored?

Rabium 20 Tablet should be stored in a cool and dry place, protected from direct sunlight, moisture, and heat. Keep the medication out of the sight and reach of children. It should not be refrigerated.