Deletus Pearls

DELETUS PEARLS by ABBOTT

Deletus Pearls is a combination medication manufactured by Abbott India Ltd., primarily used for the symptomatic relief of common cold, dry cough, allergies, and upper respiratory tract infections.

Composition

Each Deletus Pearl capsule contains a combination of three active ingredients:

• Chlorpheniramine Maleate (2 mg): An antihistamine that blocks the action of histamine, thereby relieving allergic symptoms like sneezing, runny nose, watery eyes, and itching.
• Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide (10 mg): A cough suppressant that works by reducing the activity of the cough center in the brain, thereby suppressing dry, hacking coughs.
• Phenylephrine (5 mg): A decongestant that narrows the small blood vessels in the nasal passages, providing relief from nasal congestion and stuffiness.

Uses

Deletus Pearls are prescribed for the temporary relief of symptoms associated with:

• Common cold and flu
• Allergic rhinitis and other upper respiratory allergies, including hay fever
• Dry cough
• Nasal congestion, runny nose, sneezing, watery eyes, and itchy throat

Dosage and Administration

Deletus Pearls should be taken orally as directed by a healthcare provider. The capsule should be swallowed whole with water and should not be chewed or crushed. It can be taken with or without food, though taking it with food or milk may help lessen nausea. The typical dosage guidance suggests taking 1 capsule up to 4 times daily, but the exact dose and duration will depend on the patient's condition and response to the medicine. Do not exceed the recommended dosage.

Side Effects

Common side effects of Deletus Pearls may include:

• Drowsiness, dizziness, and headache
• Nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, constipation, and loss of appetite
• Dry mouth, dry throat, or dry nose
• Blurred vision or double vision

Serious side effects are rare but may include rapid heartbeat or difficulty breathing. If severe or persistent side effects occur, medical attention should be sought immediately.

Precautions

• Alcohol: Avoid or limit alcohol consumption while taking Deletus Pearls, as it can intensify drowsiness and other side effects.
• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult a doctor before using during pregnancy or breastfeeding, as safety data is limited, and some components may pass into breast milk. It is generally advised to avoid breastfeeding while on this medication.
• Driving and Operating Machinery: This medicine may cause drowsiness or blurred vision, so it is advisable to avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how the medicine affects you.
• Medical Conditions: Use with caution in elderly patients and those with pre-existing conditions such as high blood pressure, heart conditions, thyroid problems, glaucoma, or liver and kidney diseases. Inform your doctor about all existing medical conditions.
• Drug Interactions: Inform your healthcare team about all other medications being taken, as Deletus Pearls may interact with certain drugs, including MAO inhibitors, sedatives, digoxin, dipipanone, and haloperidol. Avoid use if MAO inhibitors have been taken in the past 14 days.
• Children: Not recommended for children below 4 years of age without consulting a pediatrician. Some sources suggest not for children below 12 years.

Storage

Store Deletus Pearls at room temperature, ideally below 30°C, away from moisture and heat. Keep the medicine out of reach of children and pets. Do not use the medicine after the expiration date.

What is DELETUS PEARLS used for?

DELETUS PEARLS is a combination medicine primarily used to treat symptoms associated with the common cold, dry cough, flu, and allergies. It provides relief from symptoms such as a blocked or runny nose, watery eyes, sneezing, throat irritation, and congestion or stuffiness. It is specifically indicated for dry, non-productive coughs.

How does DELETUS PEARLS work?

DELETUS PEARLS contains three active ingredients: Phenylephrine, Chlorpheniramine Maleate, and Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide. Phenylephrine acts as a decongestant by narrowing the small blood vessels, which helps reduce congestion and stuffiness in the nose. Chlorpheniramine Maleate is an antiallergic that blocks the action of histamine, thereby relieving allergy symptoms like a runny nose, watery eyes, and sneezing. Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide is a cough suppressant that reduces cough by decreasing the activity of the cough center in the brain.

What is the usual dosage?

DELETUS PEARLS should be taken in the dose and duration advised by your doctor. The dosage depends on your condition and how you respond to the medicine. It can be taken with or without food, but it is often recommended to take it at a fixed time. You should continue taking the medicine for as long as your doctor recommends to prevent symptoms from returning or worsening.

What are the possible side effects?

Common side effects of DELETUS PEARLS may include headache, sedation (sleepiness or drowsiness), double vision, vomiting, diarrhea, dry mouth, nausea, dizziness, constipation, and blurred vision. Most of these are temporary and typically resolve over time. If you are concerned about any side effects, contact your doctor immediately.

Is it safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

DELETUS PEARLS may be unsafe to use during pregnancy, as animal studies have shown harmful effects on the developing baby, and there is limited human data. It is generally not advisable to use DELETUS PEARLS during breastfeeding, as some components may pass into breast milk and could harm the baby. Always consult your doctor before taking this medicine if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.

Can it be taken with other medications?

Yes, DELETUS PEARLS can interact with certain other medications. It is crucial to inform your doctor about all other medications, herbal preparations, and supplements you are currently taking, as some may affect or be affected by DELETUS PEARLS. Specifically, it should not be taken with or within two weeks of stopping Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (MAOIs) due to the risk of a severe increase in blood pressure. Interactions may also occur with antidepressants and sedatives, potentially increasing drowsiness.

What precautions should be taken?

Avoid consuming alcohol while taking DELETUS PEARLS, as it can intensify drowsiness and dizziness. Due to potential side effects like drowsiness, dizziness, or blurred vision, avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how the medicine affects you. Exercise caution if you have underlying conditions such as liver or kidney disease, glaucoma, heart disorders (e.g., high blood pressure, irregular heartbeats), or an enlarged prostate gland.

What happens if a dose is missed?

If you miss a dose of DELETUS PEARLS, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.

How should it be stored?

DELETUS PEARLS should be stored in a cool, dry place, ideally below 25°C or 30°C, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep the medicine out of the sight and reach of children and pets. Ensure the container is tightly closed. Do not use DELETUS PEARLS after the expiration date.