Glador 2 Mg Tablet (15 Tab)

GLADOR 2 MG TABLET (15 TAB) by LUPIN LTD

Name

• Brand Name: GLADOR 2 MG TABLET
• Common Name: Glimepiride

Composition

• Active Ingredient: Glimepiride 2 mg

Uses

GLADOR 2 MG TABLET is prescribed for the management of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in adults. It is used when diet and exercise alone are insufficient to control blood sugar levels. This medication helps to lower elevated blood glucose and prevent serious diabetes-related complications such as kidney damage, vision impairment, nerve problems, and potential limb loss. It can be prescribed as a standalone treatment or in combination with other anti-diabetic medications or insulin.

Dosage and Administration

GLADOR 2 MG TABLET should be taken orally once daily, ideally just before or with your first meal of the day. It is crucial to take the medicine consistently at the same time each day for optimal results. The tablet should be swallowed whole with a glass of water and not cut, broken, or chewed. Dosage is determined by your healthcare provider and may be adjusted based on your blood sugar levels. Do not take GLADOR 2 MG TABLET on an empty stomach as it can cause blood sugar levels to become too low.

Side Effects

• Common Side Effects: Low blood sugar levels (hypoglycemia), nausea, headache, weakness, dizziness, and weight gain. Symptoms of hypoglycemia include sweating, dizziness, headache, shakiness, increased hunger, and confusion.
• Serious Side Effects: Severe allergic reactions, signs of liver problems (e.g., fever, yellowing of skin/eyes), and increased skin sensitivity to the sun may occur. Anemia and jaundice are also possible.

Precautions

• Hypoglycemia: Patients are advised to regularly monitor blood sugar levels and carry a quick source of glucose to manage potential low blood sugar.
• Alcohol: Avoid or limit alcohol consumption, as it can heighten the risk of hypoglycemia.
• Contraindications: GLADOR 2 MG TABLET is not recommended for individuals with Type 1 diabetes, diabetic ketoacidosis, severe kidney or liver disease, or G6PD deficiency.
• Interactions: Inform your doctor about all medications, supplements, or herbal products being taken, and any pre-existing conditions such as heart disease, thyroid issues, or hormonal imbalances.
• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Use with caution during pregnancy and breastfeeding; consult a doctor.
• Driving/Operating Machinery: Exercise caution, as the medication can cause dizziness or blurred vision due to fluctuating blood sugar levels.
• Lifestyle: This medication should be used as part of a comprehensive diabetes management plan that includes a healthy diet, regular exercise, and weight management.

Storage

Store below 30°C in the original package. Protect from moisture and keep out of the sight and reach of children.

What is GLADOR 2 MG Tablet used for?

GLADOR 2 MG Tablet is primarily used to manage blood sugar levels in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus when diet and exercise alone are not sufficient. It helps in controlling blood sugar and preventing serious long-term complications of diabetes such as kidney damage, blindness, nerve problems, and cardiovascular issues.

How does GLADOR 2 MG Tablet work?

GLADOR 2 MG Tablet contains glimepiride, which works in two main ways. It stimulates the beta cells in the pancreas to release more insulin. Additionally, it enhances the sensitivity of the body's tissues to insulin, which helps in increasing glucose uptake from the bloodstream and its utilization for energy in muscles and organs, thereby lowering blood sugar levels.

What is the usual dosage for GLADOR 2 MG Tablet?

The daily dosage of GLADOR 2 MG Tablet is determined by your doctor based on your current blood sugar levels and how your body responds to the medicine. The recommended starting dose is typically 1 mg or 2 mg once daily, taken with breakfast or the first main meal of the day. The dose may be gradually increased, but usually not by more than 2 mg at 1- to 2-week intervals, up to a maximum recommended dose of 8 mg once daily. It's crucial to follow your doctor's prescribed dosage and not modify it without consulting them.

What are the possible side effects of GLADOR 2 MG Tablet?

The most common side effect of GLADOR 2 MG Tablet is low blood sugar (hypoglycemia), which can cause symptoms like sweating, dizziness, headache, and shakiness. Other common side effects may include nausea, headache, dizziness, and weight gain. Some individuals may also experience increased skin sensitivity to sunlight.

Is GLADOR 2 MG Tablet safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

GLADOR 2 MG Tablet is generally not recommended during pregnancy or while breastfeeding. Caution is advised, and it is best to consult your doctor before taking this medicine if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding. Glimepiride, the active ingredient, may pass into breast milk and could potentially cause low blood sugar in the infant. Your doctor may suggest alternative therapies like insulin during pregnancy.

Can GLADOR 2 MG Tablet be taken with other medications?

GLADOR 2 MG Tablet can interact with various other medications. Taking it with other diabetes medicines (like metformin or insulin) can increase the risk of low blood sugar. Certain medications such as corticosteroids, thyroid medicines (levothyroxine), some antifungal medicines (fluconazole), and some antibiotics can also interfere with its effects. It is important to inform your doctor about all medicines, supplements, or herbal products you are currently taking to avoid potential interactions.

What precautions should be taken while taking GLADOR 2 MG Tablet?

It is important to be aware of the symptoms of low blood sugar (hypoglycemia) and know how to manage them, for example, by carrying sugary snacks or fruit juice. Alcohol consumption should be limited or avoided as it can increase the risk of low blood sugar. Inform your doctor about any pre-existing conditions, especially kidney or liver disease, heart disease, thyroid issues, hormonal conditions, or G6PD deficiency, as these may require dosage adjustments or make the medicine unsuitable. Exercise caution while driving or operating machinery until you understand how the medicine affects you, as it can cause dizziness or blurred vision due to blood sugar fluctuations.

What happens if a dose of GLADOR 2 MG Tablet is missed?

If you miss a dose of GLADOR 2 MG Tablet, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one. Always consult your doctor if you are unsure.

How should GLADOR 2 MG Tablet be stored?

GLADOR 2 MG Tablet should be stored at room temperature, ideally between 15-25 °C. Keep the medicine away from direct heat and light, and avoid storing it in moist places. It should always be kept out of the reach of children and used before its expiry date.