Xenia 25mg Tab

XENIA 25MG Tablet

• Name: Xenia 25mg Tablet

• Manufacturer: USV Private Limited (USV)

• Composition:

  • The active ingredient is Empagliflozin 25mg.

• Uses:

  • Xenia 25mg Tablet is primarily used for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus in adult patients, especially when blood sugar levels cannot be controlled by diet and exercise alone.
  • It also helps reduce the risk of cardiovascular death in adults with type 2 diabetes and established cardiovascular disease.
  • Furthermore, it is prescribed for heart failure and chronic kidney disease (CKD) to help reduce hospitalizations and slow disease progression.

• Dosage and Administration:

  • This medicine should be taken orally once daily, preferably in the morning.
  • It can be taken with or without food, but it is recommended to take it at a fixed time for optimal results.
  • Swallow the tablet whole with water; do not chew or crush it.

• Side Effects:

  • Common: Urinary tract infections (UTIs), frequent urination, increased thirst, low blood sugar (hypoglycemia), and female genital yeast infections (vaginal mycosis). Dehydration is also a common side effect.
  • Less Common: Hypotension (low blood pressure), dyslipidemia, nausea, and increased LDL-C.
  • Rare: Diabetic ketoacidosis and acute kidney injury.

• Precautions:

  • Xenia 25mg Tablet is not recommended for individuals with type 1 diabetes.
  • Exercise caution if you have kidney or liver problems, are elderly, are taking diuretics, or have low blood pressure, as it may lead to dehydration or dizziness.
  • Alcohol consumption should be avoided as it can increase the risk of low blood sugar and dizziness.
  • Limited information is available regarding its safety during pregnancy and breastfeeding; consult a doctor if pregnant or breastfeeding.
  • Regular monitoring of blood sugar levels and kidney function is advised.

• Storage:

  • Store Xenia 25mg Tablet below 30°C in a cool, dry place.

XENIA 25mg Tablet, manufactured by US VITAMINS (USV), primarily contains Empagliflozin 25mg as its active ingredient. It is a medication used to manage type 2 diabetes, heart failure, and chronic kidney disease.

Here are some frequently asked questions about XENIA 25mg Tablet:

What is XENIA 25mg Tablet used for?

XENIA 25mg Tablet is used in adults for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus, particularly when blood sugar levels cannot be controlled by diet and exercise alone. It is also prescribed for managing heart failure and chronic kidney disease (CKD). The medication helps lower the risk of cardiovascular death in adults with type 2 diabetes and established cardiovascular disease.

How does XENIA 25mg Tablet work?

XENIA 25mg Tablet contains empagliflozin, which belongs to a class of drugs called SGLT2 inhibitors. It works by blocking the sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) protein in the kidneys. This action prevents the kidneys from reabsorbing glucose back into the bloodstream, leading to an increased excretion of excess blood sugar through urine and thereby lowering blood glucose levels. This process also results in mild loss of salt and water, which helps reduce the workload on the heart and protect kidney function.

What is the usual dosage for XENIA 25mg Tablet?

XENIA 25mg Tablet should be taken as directed by your doctor. It is typically taken once daily, preferably in the morning. The tablet can be taken with or without food, and should be swallowed whole with a glass of water. For optimal results, it is recommended to take it at a fixed time each day. Do not exceed the prescribed dose.

What are the possible side effects of XENIA 25mg Tablet?

Common side effects can include low blood sugar (especially if taken with other antidiabetic medicines), feeling thirsty, frequent urination, and urinary tract infections (UTIs). Patients may also experience genital fungal infections (e.g., vaginal mycosis), rash, dehydration, dizziness, headache, and sometimes increased LDL-C levels or nausea. Rarely, more serious adverse reactions such as diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) or acute kidney injury can occur.

Is XENIA 25mg Tablet safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

XENIA 25mg Tablet is generally not recommended during pregnancy as there is limited information on its safety and potential effects on the baby, with some sources indicating it may be unsafe. Similarly, it is probably unsafe during breastfeeding, and its use should be avoided as it's not known how much passes into breast milk and could potentially affect the infant's blood sugar or kidney development. It is crucial to consult your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to conceive, or breastfeeding.

Can XENIA 25mg Tablet be taken with other medications?

It is important to inform your doctor about all medicines, supplements, or herbal products you are currently taking or plan to take to avoid potential interactions. Particular caution is advised when taking XENIA 25mg Tablet with:

• Diuretics (water pills): This can increase the risk of dehydration and low blood pressure.
• Insulin or sulfonylureas: These combinations can increase the risk of low blood sugar (hypoglycemia).
• Other blood pressure-lowering medicines: Concomitant use may also increase the risk of low blood pressure.

What precautions should be taken with XENIA 25mg Tablet?

XENIA 25mg Tablet is not recommended for individuals with type 1 diabetes. Caution should be exercised if you have kidney or liver problems, are elderly, or have low blood pressure, as it may lead to dehydration or dizziness. Regular monitoring of kidney function is often advised. It is also recommended to avoid alcohol consumption as it can increase the risk of dizziness and low blood sugar. Patients should maintain good personal hygiene to help prevent urinary tract and genital infections. Always drink plenty of fluids to stay hydrated.

What happens if a dose is missed?

If you miss a dose of XENIA 25mg Tablet, take it as soon as you remember, provided it is not too close to the time for your next scheduled dose. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.

How should XENIA 25mg Tablet be stored?

XENIA 25mg Tablet should be stored below 30°C in a cool, dry place. Keep the medication out of the sight and reach of children and pets. Do not use the medicine after its expiry date.