Zitelmi - 40 Tablet (10 Tab)

ZITELMI 40 Tablet

ZITELMI 40 Tablet is a medication manufactured by FDC LIMITED.

• Name: Zitelmi 40 Tablet (Brand name). The common name for its active ingredient is Telmisartan.
• Composition: Each tablet contains Telmisartan 40 mg as the active ingredient.
• Uses: ZITELMI 40 Tablet is primarily prescribed for the management of high blood pressure (hypertension). It is also used to reduce the risk of heart attack, stroke, and to protect kidney function in patients with diabetes. It can be used in the treatment of heart failure.
• Dosage and Administration: ZITELMI 40 Tablet is taken orally. It should be swallowed whole with a sufficient amount of water and should not be crushed or chewed. For optimal blood pressure control, it is recommended to take the medicine at the same time each day, with or without food. Patients should adhere to the dosage and frequency prescribed by their doctor and not discontinue the medicine without consultation, even if they feel well.
• Side Effects: Common side effects may include diarrhea, headache, dizziness, back pain, nasal congestion, upper respiratory tract infections, and sinus infection. Most common side effects are temporary and usually resolve on their own.
• Precautions:
  • Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: ZITELMI 40 Tablet is contraindicated during the second and third trimesters of pregnancy as it may harm the fetus, and its use is not recommended while breastfeeding.
  • Medical Conditions: Caution is advised for patients with kidney disease, liver problems, low blood pressure, high levels of potassium in the blood (hyperkalemia), and diabetes. Regular monitoring of kidney function, blood pressure, and potassium levels may be advised.
  • Interactions: Avoid alcohol consumption as it may increase the risk of dizziness and low blood pressure. It may interact with other medications such as digoxin, lithium, anticoagulants (e.g., warfarin), NSAIDs (e.g., ibuprofen, naproxen), ACE inhibitors, other angiotensin II receptor antagonists, potassium-sparing diuretics, and aliskiren. Potassium-rich foods and sodium-rich foods may also interact with the medicine.
• Storage: Store ZITELMI 40 Tablet in its original packaging, below 30°C (or below 25°C), protected from sunlight and moisture. Keep it out of sight and reach of children.

What is Zitelmi 40 Tablet used for?

Zitelmi 40 Tablet, which contains Telmisartan, is primarily used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) in adults. It also helps to reduce the risk of serious cardiovascular events such as heart attack and stroke. Additionally, it can be prescribed to protect kidney function in patients with diabetes.

How does Zitelmi 40 Tablet work?

Zitelmi 40 Tablet works by blocking the action of a hormone called angiotensin II, which normally causes blood vessels to narrow. As an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB), Telmisartan helps to widen and relax blood vessels, leading to lower blood pressure and improved blood flow throughout the body.

What is the usual dosage for Zitelmi 40 Tablet?

The typical starting dose for adults is 40 mg, taken once daily. Your doctor may adjust the dose based on your response and specific needs, with a maximum daily dose usually not exceeding 80 mg. It is important to take the tablet at the same time each day, with or without food, as directed by your doctor.

What are the possible side effects of Zitelmi 40 Tablet?

Common side effects can include diarrhea, headache, dizziness, back pain, sinus infection, nasal congestion, and upper respiratory tract infections. While most side effects are mild and resolve on their own, some serious but rare side effects can include kidney dysfunction or high potassium levels in the blood. If side effects persist or worsen, consult your doctor.

Is Zitelmi 40 Tablet safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

Zitelmi 40 Tablet is generally not recommended during pregnancy, particularly in the second and third trimesters, as it may cause serious harm to the unborn baby. It is also advised to avoid breastfeeding while taking this medicine, as the active ingredient, Telmisartan, may pass into breast milk and could potentially affect the baby. Always consult your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.

Can Zitelmi 40 Tablet be taken with other medications?

Caution should be exercised when taking Zitelmi 40 Tablet with certain other medications. It may interact with heart medications like digoxin, mood stabilizers such as lithium, blood thinners (anticoagulants) like warfarin, and Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen or naproxen. Concurrent use with ACE inhibitors (e.g., ramipril, benazepril) or aliskiren can increase the risk of adverse effects like low blood pressure, kidney impairment, and high blood potassium. It's important to inform your doctor about all other medications you are taking, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements.

What precautions should be taken while taking Zitelmi 40 Tablet?

Before taking Zitelmi 40 Tablet, inform your doctor about any pre-existing medical conditions, especially liver or kidney problems and diabetes. Regular monitoring of blood pressure, kidney function, and potassium levels may be necessary during treatment. Avoid consuming alcohol as it can increase the risk of dizziness. Due to potential dizziness or lightheadedness, exercise caution when driving or operating machinery until you know how the medicine affects you. Avoid potassium supplements or potassium-rich foods unless advised by your doctor.

What happens if a dose of Zitelmi 40 Tablet is missed?

If you miss a dose of Zitelmi 40 Tablet, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed one, as this could increase the risk of side effects.

How should Zitelmi 40 Tablet be stored?

Zitelmi 40 Tablet should be stored in a cool and dry place, protected from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep it at room temperature, typically below 25°C or 30°C. Ensure it is kept out of sight and reach of children. It is also recommended to keep each tablet in its original blister pack until you are ready to take it.