Emty Syrup 200ml

EMTY SYRUP 200ML by ALKEM LABORATORIES LTD

EMTY SYRUP 200ML is an osmotic laxative primarily used for the effective management of constipation and hepatic encephalopathy.

• Name:

  • Brand Name: EMTY SYRUP 200ML
  • Common Name: Emty Oral Solution, Lactulose Solution

• Composition:

  • Active Ingredient: Lactulose (typically 10 gm/15 ml or 10 gm/10 ml).

• Uses:

  • Constipation: It is prescribed for the treatment of infrequent bowel movements, hard stools, and to ease bowel movements by softening the stool.
  • Hepatic Encephalopathy: EMTY SYRUP is also used in the management of hepatic encephalopathy, a liver condition that leads to a decline in brain function, causing symptoms like confusion and tremor. It works by reducing ammonia levels in the blood.

• Dosage and Administration:

  • EMTY SYRUP should be taken orally as directed by a healthcare professional.
  • It is typically taken once daily, preferably at the same time each day.
  • The dosage may be adjusted based on the patient's response and condition.
  • It can be taken with or without food.
  • During therapy, it is recommended to drink plenty of fluids (6-8 glasses, or 1.5-2 liters) daily.
  • For constipation in adults, an initial dose might range from 15 ml to 30 ml, once daily. For hepatic encephalopathy, a single maximum dose of 30 ml, three times daily, may be prescribed.
  • Children's dosage is significantly reduced and dependent on age and weight; consult a doctor.
  • Do not exceed the prescribed dose.

• Side Effects:

  • Common Side Effects: Nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, abdominal cramps, diarrhea, flatulence (gas), and bloating. These are usually mild and may resolve within a few days.
  • Serious Side Effects (consult a doctor if experienced): Severe diarrhea, electrolyte imbalance, dehydration, and muscle weakness. Allergic reactions like rash, itching, or swelling should prompt immediate medical attention.

• Precautions:

  • Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Use with caution and only when prescribed by a doctor.
  • Diabetes: Use with caution as the medicine contains sugar (lactulose). Inform your doctor if you have diabetes.
  • Contraindications: Do not take EMTY SYRUP if you are allergic to lactulose or any other ingredients, have galactosaemia (a genetic disorder where the body cannot process galactose), galactose or fructose intolerance, intestinal blockage (other than normal constipation), acute inflammatory bowel disease, gastrointestinal perforation or risk of perforation, or abdominal pain of unknown cause.
  • Interactions: Inform your doctor about all other medications, supplements, or herbal products you are taking, especially other laxatives, antacids, and antibiotics (e.g., neomycin).
  • Children and Elderly: Use with caution in children and elderly patients; a doctor's consultation is advised.
  • Avoid consuming alcohol as it may worsen side effects.

• Storage:

  • Store in a clean and dry place, protected from moisture, direct sunlight, and heat.
  • Keep out of sight and reach of children and pets.
  • Store at room temperature (20-25°C) or below 30°C.

What is Emty Syrup used for?

Emty Syrup, containing Lactulose, is primarily used to treat constipation by making stools softer and easier to pass. It is also prescribed for hepatic encephalopathy, a liver condition that causes a decline in brain function by helping to reduce ammonia levels in the blood.

How does Emty Syrup work?

Emty Syrup works as an osmotic laxative. Its active ingredient, lactulose, reaches the colon largely unchanged, where it is broken down by gut bacteria. This process draws water into the intestines, softening the stool and promoting regular bowel movements. In cases of hepatic encephalopathy, it helps to draw excess ammonia from the blood into the colon for removal from the body.

What is the usual dosage for Emty Syrup?

The dosage of Emty Syrup varies depending on the condition being treated (constipation or hepatic encephalopathy) and the patient's age. For constipation, adults and adolescents may start with 15-45 ml daily, adjusted to a maintenance dose of 15-30 ml. For hepatic encephalopathy, the starting dose for adults is typically 30-45 ml, 3 to 4 times daily, adjusted to achieve two to three soft stools per day. It is usually taken orally once daily, preferably at the same time each day, and can be taken diluted with water or juice. Always follow your doctor's prescribed dosage.

What are the possible side effects of Emty Syrup?

Common side effects of Emty Syrup include bloating, gas (flatulence), stomach cramps, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. If diarrhea or abdominal pain occurs due to a high dose, the dose should be reduced. Less common but more severe side effects can include electrolyte imbalance, especially with long-term use. If you experience persistent or worsening side effects, consult your doctor.

Is Emty Syrup safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

Emty Syrup should be used with caution during pregnancy and breastfeeding, and only if clearly advised by your doctor. While generally considered safe, it is important to consult your healthcare provider to discuss the benefits and risks before use.

Can Emty Syrup be taken with other medications?

It is recommended to take Emty Syrup at least 2 hours apart from other medications to avoid potential interference with drug absorption. Always inform your doctor about all medications, supplements, or herbal products you are currently taking, as some medicines (such as certain diuretics, laxatives, anti-emetics, and antipsychotics) may interact with Emty Syrup.

What precautions should be taken while using Emty Syrup?

Before taking Emty Syrup, inform your doctor if you have diabetes, galactosemia (a rare genetic disorder where the body cannot process galactose), irritable bowel syndrome, intestinal obstruction, or lactose intolerance. It is also important to drink sufficient fluids (about 6-8 glasses) daily while on this therapy to stay hydrated. Do not exceed the recommended dosage.

What happens if a dose of Emty Syrup is missed?

If you miss a dose of Emty Syrup, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to compensate for the missed one.

How should Emty Syrup be stored?

Emty Syrup should be stored at room temperature (around 20-25°C), away from direct sunlight, heat, and moisture. Keep the bottle tightly closed and out of the reach of children and pets. Do not refrigerate or freeze.