Ivabid Od 15 Tablet

Here is a detailed product description for IVABID OD 15 TABLET:

IVABID OD 15 TABLET

IVABID OD 15 TABLET is a prescription medication manufactured by Abbott Healthcare Pvt. Ltd., primarily used for managing certain heart conditions.

• Name:

  • Brand Name: IVABID OD 15 TABLET
  • Common Name: Ivabradine (prolonged release)

• Composition:

  • Each tablet contains Ivabradine 15 mg as the active ingredient.

• Uses: IVABID OD 15 TABLET is used for the treatment and management of various cardiac conditions by reducing the heart rate, thereby decreasing the heart's workload and improving its efficiency.

  • Symptomatic Stable Angina Pectoris: It helps relieve chest pain caused by insufficient blood flow to the heart, particularly in adult patients who cannot tolerate beta-blockers or have inadequate symptom control with beta-blockers.
  • Chronic Heart Failure: It is prescribed for adult patients with chronic heart failure, especially those with a resting heart rate of 75 beats per minute or higher, to improve heart functioning and reduce the risk of hospitalization due to worsening heart failure.

• Dosage and Administration:

  • IVABID OD 15 TABLET should be taken orally with a glass of water, preferably with food, at the same time each day.
  • The dosage and duration are as prescribed by the doctor, based on the patient's heart rate, condition severity, and response to treatment.
  • Do not break, crush, or chew the tablet.
  • It is crucial not to stop the medication abruptly or change the dosage without consulting a doctor, as this may worsen the heart condition.

• Side Effects: Common side effects may include:

  • Headache
  • Dizziness
  • Visual disturbances (e.g., temporary brightness/flashes in vision, blurred vision, luminous phenomena/phosphenes) which may occur within the initial 2 months of treatment and should gradually go away.
  • Slow heart rate (bradycardia)
  • Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, stomach pain
  • Fatigue
  • High blood pressure Serious side effects, though less common, can include irregular or rapid heartbeat (atrial fibrillation or heart rhythm problems) and significant changes to your heartbeat, which require immediate medical attention.

• Precautions:

  • Contraindications: Do not take if allergic to Ivabradine or any components, if suffering from certain heart diseases (e.g., very low heart rate, cardiogenic shock, unstable angina, sick sinus syndrome, sino-atrial block, heart block), severe liver problems, very low blood pressure, or unstable heart failure.
  • Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Not recommended during pregnancy or for women planning pregnancy, and generally not recommended for breastfeeding women. Consult a doctor for alternatives.
  • Driving and Operating Machinery: Exercise caution as the medicine may cause dizziness or visual disturbances, especially at night.
  • Drug Interactions: Inform your doctor about all medicines, including herbal, vitamins, and mineral supplements, as some can interact with Ivabid OD. Concomitant use with certain antifungals, antibiotics, HIV medicines, and some heart medicines is not recommended.
  • Food Interactions: Avoid consuming grapefruit or grapefruit juice as it may increase side effects or interfere with the medication's effectiveness.
  • Underlying Conditions: Inform your doctor if you have liver or kidney problems, irregular heartbeats, stroke, low or uncontrolled blood pressure, or any eye disease.
  • Children and Elderly: Not recommended for patients below 18 years of age. Use with caution in elderly patients; dosage adjustments may be required.
  • Alcohol: Caution is advised when consuming alcohol.

• Storage:

  • Store in a cool, dry place away from sunlight.
  • Keep out of sight and reach of children.
  • Maintain room temperature below 30°C.

What is IVABID OD 15 Tablet used for?

IVABID OD 15 Tablet contains Ivabradine and is primarily used to manage certain heart conditions. It treats symptomatic stable angina pectoris (chest pain) in adults who cannot take or are intolerant to heart medicines like beta-blockers, and whose resting heart rate is 70 beats per minute (bpm) or higher. It is also used to manage chronic heart failure in adult patients with a resting heart rate of 75 bpm or higher, often as a combination therapy with beta-blockers or when beta-blockers are contraindicated.

How does IVABID OD 15 Tablet work?

IVABID OD 15 Tablet works by selectively inhibiting the "funny" (I_f) channel pacemaker current in the heart's sinoatrial node, which is the natural pacemaker. This action slows the heart rate without affecting the heart's contraction or relaxation. By reducing the heart rate, it decreases the heart's workload and oxygen demand, allowing for improved blood supply and efficiency, thereby relieving angina symptoms and managing chronic heart failure.

What is the usual dosage for IVABID OD 15 Tablet?

For adults, the usual starting dose is 5 mg twice daily, taken with food. Your doctor will assess your response after two weeks and may adjust the dose to achieve a resting heart rate between 50 and 60 bpm. The maximum dose is typically 7.5 mg twice daily. For elderly patients (75 years and older), an initial dose of 2.5 mg twice daily may be considered. Always take this medicine exactly as prescribed by your physician, usually with food.

What are the possible side effects of IVABID OD 15 Tablet?

Common side effects may include temporary visual disturbances such as bright spots or increased brightness (phosphenes/luminous phenomena), a slow heart rate (bradycardia), headache, dizziness, blurred vision, and elevated blood pressure. More serious, but less common, side effects can include atrial fibrillation (an irregular and rapid heartbeat), worsening shortness of breath, chest pain, or fainting. Visual disturbances often occur within the first two months of treatment and are usually temporary. Consult your doctor if any side effects worsen or become concerning.

Is IVABID OD 15 Tablet safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

IVABID OD 15 Tablet is generally not recommended for use during pregnancy or for women who are planning to become pregnant. Women of childbearing potential should use reliable contraceptive measures while taking this medication. It is also not recommended for use in breastfeeding women. If you are pregnant, planning to conceive, or breastfeeding, discuss this with your doctor immediately.

Can IVABID OD 15 Tablet be taken with other medications?

IVABID OD 15 Tablet can interact with various medications. It should not be taken with strong CYP3A4 inhibitors, including certain antifungal medications (e.g., ketoconazole, itraconazole, fluconazole), macrolide antibiotics (e.g., clarithromycin, telithromycin), HIV medications (e.g., nelfinavir, ritonavir), and the antidepressant nefazodone. Calcium channel blockers such as diltiazem and verapamil should also be avoided. Exercise caution if you are taking other medications that slow the heart rate, such as beta-blockers, digoxin, or amiodarone, as this can increase the risk of a very slow heart rate. You should also avoid grapefruit juice as it can alter the effect of the medicine, and inform your doctor if you are taking St. John's wort. Always inform your doctor about all prescription, over-the-counter, herbal, and supplement products you are currently using.

What precautions should be taken while on IVABID OD 15 Tablet?

Before starting IVABID OD 15 Tablet, inform your doctor if you have heart rhythm disorders, very low blood pressure, a pacemaker, severe liver or kidney disease, a recent stroke, or chronic eye retinal disease. You may experience visual disturbances or dizziness, so exercise caution when driving or operating machinery, especially at night or in situations with sudden changes in light intensity. Regular follow-up appointments with your doctor are important to monitor your heart rate and overall response to the medication. Do not stop taking IVABID OD 15 Tablet without first consulting your doctor.

What happens if a dose of IVABID OD 15 Tablet is missed?

If you miss a dose of IVABID OD 15 Tablet, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for the forgotten dose.

How should IVABID OD 15 Tablet be stored?

IVABID OD 15 Tablet should be stored at room temperature, protected from moisture and heat, and away from direct light. Keep it out of reach of children.