Delcon Drops

DELCON DROPS

DELCON DROPS is a medication commonly prescribed for the symptomatic treatment of common cold and allergic conditions in children. It is manufactured by VIILBERY HEALTHCARE PVT. LTD.

Composition

DELCON DROPS contain a combination of two active ingredients:

• Chlorpheniramine Maleate (2mg/ml): An antihistamine that helps alleviate allergic symptoms.
• Phenylephrine Hydrochloride (5mg/ml): A decongestant that helps reduce nasal congestion.

Uses

DELCON DROPS are primarily used to provide relief from symptoms associated with the common cold, flu, allergies, and other upper respiratory illnesses in pediatric patients. These symptoms include:

• Runny nose
• Stuffy or blocked nose
• Sneezing
• Itching of the nose, throat, or watery eyes
• Nasal and sinus congestion It can also be used to alleviate symptoms of sinusitis and allergic rhinitis.

Dosage and Administration

Administer DELCON DROPS orally as advised by a physician. The bottle should be shaken well before each use, and a measuring device should be used to ensure proper dosage. It can be given with or without food. The dosage and duration of treatment will depend on the child's age, weight, and the severity of their condition. Typically, it may be given every 4-6 hours. Do not discontinue the medication without consulting a doctor.

Side Effects

Common side effects of DELCON DROPS may include:

• Drowsiness or sleepiness
• Dizziness
• Headache
• Dryness of mouth, nose, or throat
• Nausea or vomiting
• Restlessness or anxiety
• Blurred vision If side effects persist or worsen, medical attention should be sought.

Precautions

• Age Restriction: Not recommended for use in children below 4 years of age. Some sources suggest caution for children under 6 years.
• Medical Conditions: Inform the doctor if the child has existing heart, kidney, or liver problems, diabetes, fits/seizures, severely high blood pressure, asthma, or a tumor in the adrenal gland.
• Drug Interactions: Avoid concomitant use with MAO inhibitors due to potential drug interactions. Inform the doctor about all other medications being taken to prevent potential interactions.
• Drowsiness: DELCON DROPS can cause drowsiness; therefore, monitor the child's activities, especially those requiring mental focus. Avoid alcohol consumption as it can intensify drowsiness.
• Hydration: Ensure the child stays well-hydrated while taking this medication.

Storage

Store DELCON DROPS in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight. The recommended storage temperature is between 20°C to 25°C or below 30°C. Keep the medicine out of reach and sight of children and pets.

What is Delcon Drops used for?

Delcon Drops are primarily used to alleviate symptoms associated with the common cold, flu, allergies, and other upper respiratory illnesses in children. This includes relief from nasal and sinus congestion, runny nose, sneezing, itchy and watery eyes, sinus pain, and headache. It can also be used as an adjunct treatment with antibacterials for conditions like sinusitis, tonsillitis, and middle ear infection (otitis media).

How does Delcon Drops work?

Delcon Drops works through the combined action of its two active ingredients: Phenylephrine and Chlorpheniramine. Phenylephrine acts as a decongestant, constricting blood vessels in the nasal passages to reduce swelling and congestion, which improves breathing. Chlorpheniramine is an antihistamine that blocks the action of histamine, a natural substance released during allergic reactions, thereby relieving symptoms like runny nose, sneezing, and watery eyes.

What are the active ingredients in Delcon Drops?

Delcon Drops contain Phenylephrine Hydrochloride (5 mg/ml) and Chlorpheniramine Maleate (2 mg/ml).

What is the recommended dosage for Delcon Drops?

The dosage of Delcon Drops should always be as prescribed by your doctor, as it varies based on the child's age, body weight, and the severity of the condition. It is important to shake the bottle well before use and use the provided measuring device to ensure accurate dosage. Some sources indicate it is for children above 2 years, while others state it should not be used in children below 4 years of age as per the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare.

What are the possible side effects of Delcon Drops?

Common side effects may include drowsiness, dizziness, nausea or upset stomach, nervousness or restlessness, blurred vision, dry mouth, nose, and throat, difficulty urinating, vomiting, weakness, headache, or increased blood pressure. If these symptoms persist or worsen, you should consult your doctor.

Are there any important precautions or warnings before using Delcon Drops?

Before administering Delcon Drops, inform your doctor if your child has any pre-existing medical conditions such as high blood pressure, diabetes, ischemic heart disease, glaucoma, kidney or liver disease, lung disorders, heart problems, fits or seizures, or a history of adrenal gland tumor. It is contraindicated if your child is allergic to any of its ingredients. Due to potential drowsiness, monitor your child and avoid activities requiring alertness until you know how the medicine affects them. Ensure your child stays well hydrated. Discontinue use and consult a doctor if symptoms persist for more than 7 days or worsen.

Can Delcon Drops be taken with other medications?

Delcon Drops can interact with certain medications. Inform your doctor about all medicines your child is currently taking, including prescription, non-prescription, and herbal medicines. Notable interactions include:

• Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (MAOIs) which can increase the risk of a hypertensive crisis.
• Central Nervous System (CNS) depressants (e.g., diazepam, lorazepam) may enhance the sedative effect.
• Antihypertensive medications (e.g., lisinopril, amlodipine) may have their effectiveness reduced, potentially leading to increased blood pressure.
• Digoxin (for heart failure) may increase the risk of irregular heartbeat or heart attack.
• Phenytoin (for epilepsy) and ergot-containing medicines may lead to toxicity.
• Stimulants can increase the risk of side effects like agitation and heart palpitations.
• Tricyclic antidepressants may increase drowsiness or dizziness.
• Avoid combining with other antihistamines unless advised by a doctor to prevent excessive drowsiness.
• Alcohol consumption should be avoided, and caffeine intake limited, as they can intensify side effects.

Is it safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

Delcon Drops are generally not recommended for use in pregnant or breastfeeding women as it is indicated for use in children.

What should I do if a dose is missed?

If you forget to give a dose of Delcon Drops, administer it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for the next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with the regular dosing schedule. Do not give a double dose to compensate for the missed one.

How should Delcon Drops be stored?

Delcon Drops should be stored at room temperature, ideally between 20°C to 25°C (or below 25°C/30°C). Keep the medicine in a place where children cannot reach it and protect the bottle from light and moisture. Avoid refrigerating or freezing the drops.