Tropan 5 Mg Tablet (10 Tab)

TROPAN 5 MG TABLET

TROPAN 5 MG TABLET is a medication manufactured by SUN PHARMACEUTICAL IND.LTD., primarily used to manage symptoms associated with an overactive bladder.

• Name:

  • Brand Name: Tropan 5 Tablet
  • Common Name: Oxybutynin (active ingredient)

• Composition:

  • Each tablet contains 5 mg of Oxybutynin.

• Uses: TROPAN 5 MG TABLET is prescribed for the treatment of overactive bladder (OAB) symptoms, which include:

  • Frequent urination
  • Urgency to urinate (sudden, compelling need)
  • Urge incontinence (involuntary loss of urine)
  • Nocturia (frequent nighttime urination) It is also used for night-time bedwetting in children over 5 years old when other treatments have been ineffective.

• Dosage and Administration:

  • TROPAN 5 MG TABLET should be taken exactly as prescribed by a doctor.
  • It can be taken on an empty stomach, at least an hour before a meal, or with food.
  • Swallow the tablet whole without crushing, chewing, or breaking it.
  • The usual starting dose for adults is 5 mg, typically taken two to three times a day.
  • The maximum recommended daily dose is 20 mg.
  • Dosage for children and the elderly may be adjusted and should be determined by a healthcare professional.

• Side Effects:

  • Common Side Effects: Dry mouth, constipation, dizziness, drowsiness, blurred vision, headache, nausea, dry eyes, dry skin, facial flushing, urinary retention (difficulty completely emptying the bladder), indigestion, cough, and nasal discomfort.
  • Serious Side Effects (rare): Hallucinations, confusion, rapid heartbeat, severe allergic reactions, heatstroke (due to decreased sweating), or significant difficulty urinating. Consult a doctor immediately if these occur.

• Precautions:

  • Alcohol: Avoid alcohol consumption as it can increase drowsiness and other side effects.
  • Driving and Machinery: This medicine may cause dizziness, drowsiness, or blurred vision. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how it affects you.
  • Medical Conditions: Use with caution in patients with kidney or liver disease, autonomic neuropathy, hyperthyroidism, high blood pressure, enlarged prostate gland, or certain stomach/intestinal disorders.
  • Contraindications: Do not use if allergic to oxybutynin or other ingredients, or if you have conditions such as untreated narrow-angle glaucoma, myasthenia gravis, severe gastrointestinal obstruction, ulcerative colitis, or urinary retention due to an obstruction.
  • Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult a doctor before use if pregnant or breastfeeding.
  • Heat Prostration: Tropan may reduce sweating, increasing the risk of overheating (heat prostration), especially in warm weather or during strenuous activity.
  • Drug Interactions: Inform your doctor about all other medications, including herbal products and over-the-counter drugs, as Tropan can interact with anticholinergic agents, digoxin, metformin, tenofovir, amantadine, levodopa, phenothiazines, quinidine, dipyridamole, ketoconazole, itraconazole, erythromycin, metoclopramide, and domperidone.

• Storage:

  • Store TROPAN 5 MG TABLET at room temperature, ideally between 15°C to 30°C (or below 30°C), in a cool and dry place.
  • Keep the medicine away from direct sunlight and moisture.
  • The container should be tightly closed.
  • Keep out of the reach of children.
  • Ensure to use the medicine before its expiry date.

TROPAN 5 MG TABLET (10 TAB) contains Oxybutynin as its active ingredient and is primarily used to manage symptoms of an overactive bladder.

Here are some frequently asked questions about TROPAN 5 MG TABLET:

What is TROPAN 5 MG TABLET used for?

TROPAN 5 MG TABLET is used to treat symptoms of an overactive bladder (OAB), including frequent urination, a sudden and strong urge to urinate (urgency), and involuntary leakage of urine (urinary incontinence). It can also be used in children aged five years or older to treat nighttime bedwetting if other treatments haven't been effective, and to manage bladder control issues related to nervous system conditions like spina bifida.

How does TROPAN 5 MG TABLET work?

TROPAN 5 MG TABLET contains oxybutynin, which is an anticholinergic and antispasmodic medication. It works by blocking the action of acetylcholine, a chemical messenger in the nervous system, specifically targeting the muscles of the urinary bladder. This action helps to relax the bladder muscles, reduce involuntary contractions or spasms, and increase the bladder's capacity to hold urine, thereby reducing the urgency and frequency of urination.

What is the usual dosage for TROPAN 5 MG TABLET?

For adults, the typical starting dose is 5 mg, taken two to three times a day, or as prescribed by your doctor. The maximum recommended daily dose is usually 20 mg. For children aged five years or older, the dosage may be lower and will be determined by a doctor based on their specific condition. The tablet should be swallowed whole with a glass of water and not crushed or chewed. It can be taken with or without food, preferably at a consistent time each day for optimal results.

What are the possible side effects of TROPAN 5 MG TABLET?

Common side effects include dry mouth, constipation, dizziness, drowsiness, blurred vision, headache, nausea, urinary retention (difficulty completely emptying the bladder), dry skin, and facial flushing. While rare, more serious side effects can include hallucinations, confusion, rapid heartbeat, severe allergic reactions (like angioedema), or heatstroke. If you experience any severe or persistent side effects, contact your doctor immediately.

Is TROPAN 5 MG TABLET safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

During Pregnancy: It is crucial to consult your doctor if you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant, as information on its safety during pregnancy varies. Some sources advise caution or state that information is not available, while others suggest it may be safe, but a doctor should always weigh the benefits against the potential risks. During Breastfeeding: TROPAN 5 MG TABLET is generally not recommended while breastfeeding, as oxybutynin can pass into breast milk. You should discuss this with your doctor before taking this medication if you are breastfeeding.

Can TROPAN 5 MG TABLET be taken with other medications?

TROPAN 5 MG TABLET can interact with several medications. Taking it with other anticholinergic agents (e.g., benztropine) can increase side effects. It may also affect the levels of certain medicines eliminated by the kidneys (e.g., digoxin, metformin). Interactions have been noted with medications for Parkinson's disease (e.g., levodopa), some antipsychotics, and certain antibiotics (e.g., ketoconazole, erythromycin). Alcohol and CNS depressants can also increase drowsiness when taken with TROPAN 5 MG TABLET. Always inform your doctor about all prescription, over-the-counter, herbal, and vitamin supplements you are taking to avoid potential drug interactions.

What precautions should be taken while taking TROPAN 5 MG TABLET?

• Alcohol: Avoid or limit alcohol consumption, as it can worsen side effects such as drowsiness and dizziness.
• Driving/Operating Machinery: This medicine can cause dizziness, drowsiness, or blurred vision. Do not drive or operate heavy machinery until you understand how it affects you.
• Heat Prostration: TROPAN 5 MG TABLET can decrease sweating, increasing the risk of overheating or heatstroke, especially in hot weather or during strenuous activity. Ensure adequate fluid intake.
• Pre-existing Conditions: Inform your doctor if you have conditions such as narrow-angle glaucoma, myasthenia gravis, gastrointestinal disorders (e.g., severe constipation, bowel obstruction), urinary retention, liver or kidney problems, heart conditions (e.g., heart failure, high blood pressure), hyperthyroidism, or autonomic neuropathy. It is contraindicated in patients with Parkinson's disease.
• Oral Hygiene: The medication can reduce saliva production, which may increase the risk of tooth decay or fungal infections. Maintain good oral hygiene and drink plenty of water.

What happens if a dose of TROPAN 5 MG TABLET is missed?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.

How should TROPAN 5 MG TABLET be stored?

Store TROPAN 5 MG TABLET below 30°C (or 25°C) in its original packaging. Keep it in a dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Always ensure the medicine is kept out of the sight and reach of children.