Levolin 0.63 Mg Respule 2.5 Ml (pack Of 5 Each 2.5 Ml)

LEVOLIN 0.63 MG RESPULE 2.5 ML (PACK OF 5 EACH 2.5 ML)

Name:

• Brand Name: LEVOLIN 0.63 MG RESPULE
• Common Name: Levosalbutamol (also known as Levalbuterol)

Composition:

• Each 2.5 ml respule contains Levosalbutamol 0.63 mg.

Uses: LEVOLIN 0.63 MG RESPULE is a fast-acting bronchodilator used to manage and relieve symptoms of various respiratory conditions. It works by relaxing the muscles in the airways, thereby increasing airflow to the lungs and making breathing easier.

• Asthma: Helps control symptoms such as coughing, wheezing, chest tightness, and shortness of breath. It provides quick relief during acute asthma attacks.
• Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD): Alleviates respiratory symptoms associated with COPD, including chronic bronchitis and emphysema.
• Bronchospasm: Effectively treats bronchospasm (sudden narrowing of the airways) associated with reversible obstructive airway disease.
• Prevention of Exercise-Induced Bronchospasm: Can be used to prevent breathing difficulties during physical activity.

Dosage and Administration: LEVOLIN 0.63 MG RESPULE is for oral inhalational use only and is administered via nebulization using a standard jet nebulizer connected to an air compressor.

• Twist off the respule top and squeeze the entire liquid content into the nebulizer reservoir.
• Administer the medication over 5 to 15 minutes, or until all the solution has been used.
• Discard any remaining solution after use.
• The exact dose and duration of treatment will be decided by your doctor based on your age, body weight, and the severity of your condition. Do not exceed the prescribed dose.

Side Effects:

• Common Side Effects: Nausea, vomiting, headache, dizziness, sleepiness/insomnia, restlessness, tremors, nervousness, nasal congestion (stuffy nose), cough, throat irritation, back pain, increased heart rate, and mouth/throat infection or dryness. Most of these are temporary and resolve over time.
• Serious Side Effects (consult your doctor immediately if experienced): Sudden shortness of breath or worsening asthma, severe allergic reactions (swelling of the face, throat, or tongue; hives, rash, breathing problems), heart problems (significant changes in heart rate or blood pressure), low potassium levels in the blood, chest pain, and seizures.

Precautions:

• Inform your doctor if you are allergic to levosalbutamol or any other components of the medicine.
• Exercise caution if you have pre-existing conditions such as heart disease (coronary insufficiency, arrhythmias, high blood pressure), kidney disease, liver disease, hyperthyroidism (overactive thyroid), stomach ulcer, seizures, or diabetes.
• Monitor blood glucose levels regularly if you have diabetes, as this medicine may cause them to rise.
• Consult your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or are breastfeeding.
• This medicine may cause dizziness, drowsiness, or shakiness. Avoid driving or operating machinery until you feel well and alert.
• Do not smoke, as it can worsen your lung condition.
• Inform your doctor about all other medications you are taking, especially other bronchodilators, beta-blockers (e.g., propranolol, metoprolol), diuretics (e.g., furosemide, hydrochlorothiazide), digitalis glycosides (e.g., digoxin), monoamine oxidase inhibitors, tricyclic antidepressants, and corticosteroids.
• Not recommended for use in children below 6 years of age.

Storage:

• Store in a cool and dry place away from direct sunlight.
• Keep the medicine out of reach and sight of children.
• Store below 25°C or below 30°C.

LEVOLIN 0.63 MG RESPULE contains Levosalbutamol (also known as Levalbuterol), which is a bronchodilator. It is used in a nebulizer to help manage various respiratory conditions.

Here are some frequently asked questions about LEVOLIN 0.63 MG RESPULE:

What is LEVOLIN 0.63 MG RESPULE used for?

LEVOLIN 0.63 MG RESPULE is primarily used to relieve symptoms of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), such as coughing, wheezing, and breathlessness. It helps to treat bronchospasm (constriction of airways) in adults, adolescents, and children aged 6 years and older with reversible obstructive airway disease. This medication provides quick relief during acute asthma attacks.

How does LEVOLIN 0.63 MG RESPULE work?

LEVOLIN 0.63 MG RESPULE contains Levosalbutamol, which is a short-acting beta-2 adrenergic receptor agonist. It works by relaxing the smooth muscles of the airways in your lungs, from the trachea to the terminal bronchioles. This relaxation widens the air passages, increasing airflow to the lungs and making breathing easier. It achieves this by activating beta-2 receptors, leading to an increase in cyclic AMP (cAMP) levels within the cells, which then inhibits muscle contraction.

What is the usual dosage for LEVOLIN 0.63 MG RESPULE?

The dosage of LEVOLIN 0.63 MG RESPULE can vary based on age and the severity of the condition.

• Adults and adolescents 12 years of age and older: The recommended starting dose is 0.63 mg administered three times a day, every 6 to 8 hours, by nebulization. For more severe asthma or inadequate response, the dosage may be increased to 1.25 mg three times a day, with close monitoring for adverse effects.
• Children 6 to 11 years of age: The recommended dose is 0.31 mg administered three times a day by nebulization. Routine dosing should generally not exceed 0.63 mg three times a day.
• Children under 6 years of age: The use and dose must be determined by a doctor. However, some studies have shown effectiveness for children 2-5 years old with 0.31 mg or 0.63 mg, and for children under 20 kg, 2.5 mg per nebulization has been suggested for acute exacerbations.

It is crucial to follow your doctor's instructions for the correct dose and duration of treatment.

What are the possible side effects of LEVOLIN 0.63 MG RESPULE?

Common side effects may include headache, dizziness, tremors, nervousness, insomnia (difficulty sleeping), cough, throat irritation, nausea, and vomiting. More serious, but rare, side effects can include sudden shortness of breath (paradoxical bronchospasm), worsening asthma, severe allergic reactions (like swelling of the face, throat, or tongue), heart problems (changes in heart rate or blood pressure), and low potassium levels in the blood.

Is it safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

If you are pregnant, it is recommended to consult your doctor before using LEVOLIN 0.63 MG RESPULE. It should be used only if prescribed by your doctor after considering it to be safe and effective. While some sources suggest it can be taken while breastfeeding, it's always best to inform your doctor, as key chemicals might get into breast milk and could potentially affect the baby.

Can it be taken with other medications?

LEVOLIN 0.63 MG RESPULE can interact with several other medications.

• Beta-blockers (e.g., propranolol, metoprolol) can inhibit the action of Levolin and should generally not be prescribed together.
• Diuretics (e.g., furosemide, hydrochlorothiazide) when used with Levolin, can result in low potassium levels, potentially affecting heart rhythm.
• Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) and tricyclic antidepressants (e.g., selegiline, phenelzine, amitriptyline, imipramine) can increase the risk of cardiovascular side effects like hypertension and tachycardia. Levolin should be administered with extreme caution if you are taking these or have stopped them within the last two weeks.
• Digoxin (a heart medicine) may have its effect decreased by Levolin, and simultaneous use could increase the risk of irregular heart rhythms due to low potassium levels.

Always inform your doctor about all medications you are currently taking, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements, to avoid potential interactions.

What precautions should be taken?

Inform your doctor if you have conditions such as high blood pressure, an overactive thyroid gland (hyperthyroidism), a history of heart problems (including coronary insufficiency, arrhythmias), diabetes, low potassium levels in your blood, kidney or liver diseases, or a history of seizures. It's advisable to avoid smoking as it irritates the lungs and can worsen your condition. This medication may cause dizziness or shakiness, so avoid driving or operating machinery until you feel better. Monitor your blood glucose levels regularly if you have diabetes, as Levolin can cause them to rise.

What happens if a dose is missed?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it's almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed one.

How should it be stored?

LEVOLIN respules should be stored at room temperature, protected from light and excessive heat. Keep them out of the sight and reach of children. Once a respule is opened, it should be used immediately, and any remaining solution should be discarded. Do not leave the solution in your nebulizer after finishing treatment. If the solution appears cloudy or discolored, do not use it.