Glinil M Tablet (10 Tab )

GLINIL M TABLET

GLINIL M TABLET is an anti-diabetic medication manufactured by Cipla Ltd., used to manage Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in adults.

• Name:

  • Brand Name: GLINIL M TABLET
  • Common Name: Glibenclamide and Metformin tablets

• Composition:

  • Each tablet contains Glibenclamide (5 mg) and Metformin (500 mg).

• Uses: GLINIL M TABLET is prescribed for adults to manage Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, particularly when diet and exercise alone are insufficient to control blood sugar levels. It works by stimulating the pancreas to release more insulin and by reducing glucose production in the liver, as well as decreasing glucose absorption from the intestines. This helps to lower high blood sugar and prevent diabetes-related complications such as kidney damage, vision problems, nerve issues, and heart disease.

• Dosage and Administration: This medicine should be taken orally as advised by a physician, preferably with meals to minimize stomach upset. Tablets should be swallowed whole with a glass of water and not crushed or chewed. The exact dose and duration of therapy are determined by the doctor based on the patient's age, body condition, and severity of the disease. Consistent daily intake at the same time is recommended for optimal results.

• Side Effects: Common side effects may include hypoglycemia (low blood sugar levels), headache, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, stomach pain, altered taste, and weight gain. Serious but rare side effects can include lactic acidosis and, with long-term use, vitamin B12 deficiency.

• Precautions: GLINIL M TABLET is generally contraindicated in patients with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus, diabetic ketoacidosis, or severe kidney or liver conditions. Caution is advised for individuals with heart disease, hormonal problems, or those who are severely dehydrated or malnourished. It is not recommended for pregnant or breastfeeding women. Alcohol consumption should be avoided as it can increase the risk of hypoglycemia and lactic acidosis. Patients should monitor blood sugar levels regularly and carry a sugary snack to manage potential hypoglycemia.

• Storage: GLINIL M TABLET should be stored at room temperature, protected from moisture and heat. Keep the medicine out of reach of children.

Here are the most frequently asked questions about GLINIL M TABLET:

What is GLINIL M TABLET used for?

GLINIL M TABLET is used to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults, especially when diet and exercise alone are not sufficient to control blood sugar levels. It helps control high blood sugar and can prevent complications associated with diabetes, such as kidney damage, vision problems, nerve issues, and heart disease.

How does GLINIL M TABLET work?

GLINIL M TABLET contains two active ingredients: Glibenclamide and Metformin. Glibenclamide, a sulfonylurea, works by stimulating the beta cells in the pancreas to produce and release more insulin, which helps reduce blood glucose levels. Metformin, a biguanide, primarily reduces the production of glucose in the liver, decreases the absorption of glucose from the intestines, and improves the body's sensitivity to insulin.

What is the usual dosage of GLINIL M TABLET?

The dosage of GLINIL M TABLET is determined by your doctor based on your individual needs, including the severity of your condition and your response to the medicine. It is crucial to adhere to the prescribed dosage and not exceed it without consulting your doctor. The tablet should be swallowed whole with a glass of water, ideally with meals to avoid stomach upset. Do not crush, chew, or break the tablet.

What are the possible side effects of GLINIL M TABLET?

Common side effects of GLINIL M TABLET include hypoglycemia (low blood sugar), nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, headache, and dizziness. Long-term use may also lead to vitamin B12 deficiency. Serious but rare side effects like lactic acidosis can occur. If you experience severe symptoms or any side effects worsen, consult your doctor.

Is GLINIL M TABLET safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

GLINIL M TABLET is generally not recommended during pregnancy due to a lack of sufficient safety data, and it may cause toxic effects to the fetus. For breastfeeding women, it is also not recommended as it may pass into breast milk. Always consult your doctor if you are pregnant, planning a pregnancy, or breastfeeding before taking this medicine.

Can GLINIL M TABLET be taken with other medications?

GLINIL M TABLET can interact with various medications, potentially affecting blood sugar control or increasing the risk of lactic acidosis. Inform your doctor about all medications, including over-the-counter drugs, herbal products, and supplements, you are currently taking to avoid possible interactions. Specific interactions can occur with cationic medications (like cimetidine, dolutegravir), corticosteroids (like prednisone), NSAIDs (like ibuprofen, naproxen), and other antidiabetic agents (like insulin).

What precautions should be taken while using GLINIL M TABLET?

Avoid excessive alcohol consumption while taking GLINIL M TABLET, as it can increase the risk of low blood sugar and a serious condition called lactic acidosis. Caution is advised if you have severe kidney or liver disease, heart problems, or a history of metabolic acidosis, as these conditions can increase the risk of complications. Regular monitoring of blood sugar levels is important, and you should be aware of the symptoms of hypoglycemia (e.g., sweating, dizziness, headache) and know how to manage them, for instance, by carrying a quick source of sugar.

What happens if a dose of GLINIL M TABLET is missed?

If you miss a dose of GLINIL M TABLET, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to compensate for a missed one without consulting your doctor.

How should GLINIL M TABLET be stored?

GLINIL M TABLET should be stored at room temperature, ideally below 30°C, and protected from direct light and moisture. Always keep the medicine out of reach and sight of children. Ensure you use the medicine before its expiry date.