Sitacip 100 Mg Tablet (10 Tab)

SITACIP 100 MG TABLET

SITACIP 100 MG TABLET, manufactured by Cipla Ltd., is an oral anti-diabetic medication used to manage blood sugar levels in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

• Name:

  • Brand Name: SITACIP 100 MG TABLET
  • Common Name: Sitagliptin (as Sitagliptin Phosphate)

• Composition:

  • Each tablet contains 100 mg of Sitagliptin (as Sitagliptin Phosphate). Sitagliptin is a dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor.

• Uses: SITACIP 100 MG TABLET is prescribed as an adjunct to diet and exercise to improve glycemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus. It helps the body produce more insulin after meals and reduces the amount of sugar produced by the liver, thereby lowering blood glucose levels. It is not used for type 1 diabetes or diabetic ketoacidosis.

• Dosage and Administration: The usual recommended dosage is 100 mg orally once daily. It can be taken with or without food, preferably at the same time each day. Dosage adjustments may be necessary for patients with moderate or severe renal impairment.

• Side Effects:

  • Common Side Effects: Headache, stuffy or runny nose, sore throat, upset stomach, diarrhea, and stomach pain.
  • Serious Side Effects: Pancreatitis (severe stomach pain that may spread to the back, with or without vomiting), severe and disabling joint pain, severe allergic reactions (rash, hives, swelling of the face, lips, tongue, and throat, difficulty breathing), kidney problems, and symptoms of heart failure (shortness of breath, swelling of ankles/feet, sudden weight gain).

• Precautions: Patients should inform their doctor about a history of pancreatitis, kidney problems, heart failure, or any allergies before starting this medication. Caution is advised during pregnancy and breastfeeding. Close monitoring is required when Sitagliptin is used with other diabetes medications like insulin or sulfonylureas due to an increased risk of hypoglycemia (low blood sugar).

• Storage: Store SITACIP 100 MG TABLET at room temperature, between 20°C and 25°C (68°F and 77°F), with excursions permitted between 15°C and 30°C (59°F and 86°F). Keep it in a closed container, away from excessive heat, moisture, and direct sunlight, and out of the reach of children.

What is Sitacip 100 MG Tablet used for?

Sitacip 100 MG Tablet is used to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults. It helps control high blood sugar levels when used in conjunction with a healthy diet and regular exercise. This medication aims to improve insulin sensitivity and reduce glucose production in the liver, thereby helping prevent serious complications of diabetes like kidney damage and vision problems.

How does Sitacip 100 MG Tablet work?

Sitacip 100 MG Tablet contains Sitagliptin, which belongs to a class of drugs called DPP-4 inhibitors. It works by blocking the action of the DPP-4 enzyme in your body. This action increases the levels of natural hormones called incretins, which in turn leads to increased insulin production after meals and reduces the amount of glucose released into the bloodstream by the liver.

What is the usual dosage for Sitacip 100 MG Tablet?

The usual recommended dose of Sitacip 100 MG Tablet for adults is 100 mg once daily. It can be taken with or without food. It's crucial to follow your doctor's specific instructions regarding dosage and frequency.

What are the possible side effects of Sitacip 100 MG Tablet?

Common side effects may include headache, nausea, diarrhea, stomach discomfort, upper respiratory tract infections, skin rash, and itching. Serious but rare side effects can include pancreatitis (severe abdominal pain), severe allergic reactions, acute kidney injury, and heart failure. If you experience severe or persistent side effects, seek immediate medical attention.

Is Sitacip 100 MG Tablet safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

Caution is advised when taking Sitacip 100 MG Tablet during pregnancy. It is generally considered probably unsafe during breastfeeding unless deemed necessary by a doctor. Always consult your doctor before using this medication if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.

Can Sitacip 100 MG Tablet be taken with other medications?

Sitacip 100 MG Tablet can interact with other medicines. When taken with insulin or insulin secretagogues (like sulfonylureas), there's an increased risk of low blood sugar, and a dosage adjustment of the other medication might be needed. It's important to inform your doctor about all medications, including herbal remedies, vitamins, and supplements, you are taking to prevent potential interactions.

What precautions should be taken with Sitacip 100 MG Tablet?

Inform your doctor if you have kidney or liver problems, a history of pancreatitis, gallstones, type 1 diabetes, diabetic ketoacidosis, heart problems/heart failure, or high blood triglyceride levels. Alcohol consumption should be limited as it can affect blood sugar control and increase the risk of low blood sugar. Regular monitoring of blood sugar levels and kidney function may be required. Avoid driving or operating machinery if you experience dizziness.

What happens if a dose of Sitacip 100 MG Tablet is missed?

If you miss a dose of Sitacip 100 MG Tablet, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed one.

How should Sitacip 100 MG Tablet be stored?

Sitacip 100 MG Tablet should be stored below 30°C, protected from heat and moisture, and away from direct sunlight. Keep it out of reach of children. Always check the expiry date before use.