Mahacef Cv 100

MAHACEF CV 100 is an antibiotic medication manufactured by Mankind Pharma Ltd.

• Name: MAHACEF CV 100 (brand name).
• Composition: Each tablet contains Cefixime (100 mg) and Clavulanic Acid (62.5 mg). Cefixime is a cephalosporin antibiotic, and Clavulanic Acid is a beta-lactamase inhibitor that enhances cefixime's activity and reduces bacterial resistance.
• Uses: It is prescribed for various bacterial infections including those affecting the urinary tract, lungs, throat, tonsils, ear (otitis media), sinus (sinusitis), respiratory tract (bronchitis, pneumonia), skin, biliary tract, and genital tract. It is also used to treat typhoid fever and gonorrhoea. MAHACEF CV 100 is ineffective against viral infections like the common cold or flu.
• Dosage and Administration: Take as directed by your doctor, swallowing the tablet whole with water without crushing or chewing it. It can be taken with or without food, preferably at a fixed time. It is crucial to complete the entire prescribed course of treatment, even if symptoms improve, to ensure complete eradication of the infection and prevent antibiotic resistance.
• Side Effects:
  • Common: Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, stomach pain, indigestion, bloating, headache, dizziness, and heartburn.
  • Serious: Allergic reactions (rash, swelling of face/throat, difficulty breathing), severe skin reactions, unusual bleeding or bruising, yellowing of eyes/skin, dark urine, or signs of kidney problems.
• Precautions: Do not take if allergic to Cefixime, Clavulanic Acid, penicillins, or other cephalosporin antibiotics. Exercise caution in patients with kidney or liver disease. Inform your doctor about all medications, supplements, or herbal products being taken to avoid potential interactions, especially with blood thinners like warfarin or carbamazepine. Pregnant and breastfeeding women should consult a doctor before use. Driving or operating machinery should be avoided if dizziness occurs.
• Storage: Store below 25°C in its original packaging, protected from moisture. Keep out of reach of children and pets.

Here are frequently asked questions about MAHACEF CV 100:

What is MAHACEF CV 100 used for?

MAHACEF CV 100 is an antibiotic medication used to treat various bacterial infections. These include infections of the urinary tract, ear, throat, lungs, tonsils, sinuses, skin, biliary tract, and genital tract, as well as uncomplicated gonorrhea and typhoid fever. It is important to note that this medicine is only effective against bacterial infections and will not work for viral infections like the common cold or flu.

How does MAHACEF CV 100 work?

MAHACEF CV 100 is a combination of two active ingredients: Cefixime and Clavulanic acid. Cefixime is a cephalosporin antibiotic that works by preventing the formation of the bacterial cell wall, which is vital for the bacteria's survival, thus killing them. Clavulanic acid is a beta-lactamase inhibitor that helps enhance the activity of Cefixime by protecting it from bacterial enzymes (beta-lactamases) that can destroy the antibiotic, thereby reducing bacterial resistance.

What is the usual dosage for MAHACEF CV 100?

The dosage and duration of MAHACEF CV 100 are determined by your doctor based on your specific condition, age, and the severity of the infection. It is typically taken once daily or at intervals of 12 or 24 hours. It can be taken with or without food, but taking it after meals may help avoid stomach upset. The tablet should be swallowed whole with water and not crushed, broken, or chewed. Always complete the full course of treatment as prescribed, even if symptoms improve.

What are the possible side effects of MAHACEF CV 100?

Common side effects can include diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, indigestion, gas, and bloating. If these side effects persist or worsen, consult your doctor. More serious, but less common, side effects may include severe abdominal pain, persistent nausea/vomiting, unusual tiredness, new signs of infection (e.g., persistent sore throat, fever), yellowing of eyes/skin, dark urine, easy bruising/bleeding, signs of kidney problems, mental/mood changes (such as confusion), severe skin rash, itching, hives, or difficulty breathing. Seek immediate medical attention if you experience any severe or allergic reactions.

Is MAHACEF CV 100 safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

Pregnancy: It is generally considered safe when prescribed by an expert, although human studies are limited. However, it is crucial to consult your doctor before taking this medicine during pregnancy to discuss the potential risks and benefits.

Breastfeeding: While components of MAHACEF CV 100 may pass into human milk, human studies suggest it is unlikely to cause significant harm to a nursing infant. Nevertheless, it is advisable to consult your doctor if you are breastfeeding. Your doctor may recommend observing the infant for symptoms such as diarrhea or yeast infections.

Can MAHACEF CV 100 be taken with other medications?

MAHACEF CV 100 can interact with certain medications. For example, it may increase the effect of blood thinners like Warfarin, potentially increasing the risk of bleeding. It can also increase the levels of Carbamazepine (used for epilepsy) and may decrease the effectiveness of oral contraceptive pills, necessitating additional contraceptive measures. The effectiveness of the cholera vaccine may also be reduced if taken concurrently. Always inform your doctor about all prescription, over-the-counter medications, supplements, or herbal products you are currently taking to avoid possible interactions.

What precautions should be taken while on MAHACEF CV 100?

You should complete the entire course of treatment as prescribed by your doctor to prevent antibiotic resistance. Inform your doctor if you have any known allergies (especially to penicillins or cephalosporins), kidney or liver problems, or a history of colitis. It is advisable to avoid alcohol consumption as it may worsen certain side effects like dizziness. This medicine may cause dizziness or decreased alertness, so exercise caution when driving or operating machinery. If you have bleeding disorders, use this medicine with caution as it may increase the risk of excessive bleeding.

What happens if a dose of MAHACEF CV 100 is missed?

If you miss a dose of MAHACEF CV 100, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to compensate for the missed one.

How should MAHACEF CV 100 be stored?

MAHACEF CV 100 should be stored at room temperature (below 25°C or between 20-25°C) in its original packaging, protected from moisture and direct sunlight. Keep the medicine out of the reach and sight of children and pets. Properly dispose of any unused or expired medication as per local regulations.