Kottflam Gel 30gm

KOTTFLAM GEL 30GM is a topical medication manufactured by Isakura Healthcare.

Composition

KOTTFLAM GEL 30GM contains a combination of active ingredients designed to provide relief from pain and inflammation:

• Diclofenac Diethylamine: 1.16% W/W
• Linseed Oil: 3% W/W
• Menthol: 5% W/W
• Methyl Salicylate: 10% W/W

Uses

This gel is primarily used for the symptomatic relief of pain and inflammation associated with various conditions. These include soft tissue injuries like sports injuries, sprains, and strains, as well as musculo-tendonitis, swelling, backache, and rheumatic pain. It is also indicated for general pain and fever.

Dosage and Administration

KOTTFLAM GEL is for cutaneous use. It should be applied to the painful or inflamed surface with gentle and prolonged massage. The typical dosage involves two to four daily applications of approximately 2 to 4 grams of gel, which is roughly 5 to 10 cm of gel. The usual maximum dose is 15 grams per day. The lowest effective dose should be used for the shortest duration necessary to relieve symptoms.

Side Effects

While specific common side effects for Kottflam Gel are not extensively detailed, similar topical NSAIDs may cause:

• Skin reactions, including photosensitisation (serious skin reactions upon exposure to sunlight or UV light).
• Hypersensitivity reactions and asthma, especially with large amounts.
• Accidental ingestion or application of very large amounts may lead to systemic adverse effects, including kidney disease.
• General side effects for similar products can include constipation, nausea or vomiting, and heartburn. Treatment should be discontinued immediately if any skin reaction occurs after application.

Precautions

• KOTTFLAM GEL is a prescription-required product.
• Avoid contact with eyes, mouth, nose, or on anal or genital areas; wash thoroughly with water if contact occurs.
• Treated areas should be protected by clothing to avoid direct sunlight or UV light exposure during treatment and for two weeks after stopping treatment, due to the risk of photosensitisation.
• Not recommended for children under 15 years as safety in this age group has not been established.
• Use with caution in patients with reduced heart, liver, or renal function.
• Contraindicated in individuals with a history of allergy or hypersensitivity to any of its ingredients, aspirin, other NSAIDs, or related substances.
• It should not be used during the third trimester of pregnancy due to potential fetal cardiopulmonary and renal toxicity, and prolonged bleeding time. It is also not recommended during breastfeeding.
• The gel may mask signs of infection like fever and pain, potentially delaying appropriate treatment.

Storage

No specific storage information for Kottflam Gel 30gm was found in the search results. Generally, topical medications should be stored as per package instructions, usually in a cool, dry place, and out of reach of children.

KOTTFLAM GEL 30GM is a topical medication manufactured by Isakura Healthcare. It is commonly used for its pain-relieving and anti-inflammatory properties.

What is Kottflam Gel used for?

Kottflam Gel 30GM is primarily used to relieve pain and reduce swelling in joints and muscles. It is effective for conditions such as sprains, strains, bruises, tendonitis (e.g., tennis elbow), osteoarthritis, and backache.

How does Kottflam Gel work?

Kottflam Gel contains a combination of active ingredients, including Diclofenac diethylamine, Linseed oil, Methyl salicylate, and Menthol. Diclofenac diethylamine is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that works by blocking certain chemical messengers in the brain that cause pain and inflammation. Menthol provides a cooling sensation that can help soothe the affected area. Linseed oil and methyl salicylate also contribute to the pain-relieving action.

What is the usual dosage for Kottflam Gel?

For topical application, approximately 2 to 4 grams of gel (representing about 5 to 10 cm of gel squeezed from the tube) should be applied to the painful or inflamed area two to four times daily. The gel should be gently massaged into the skin. It is important to use the lowest effective dose for the shortest duration necessary to relieve symptoms. The usual maximum dose should not exceed 15 grams per day.

What are the possible side effects of Kottflam Gel?

Common side effects primarily involve skin reactions at the application site, such as rash, redness, itching, or irritation. Hypersensitivity and photosensitivity (increased sensitivity to sunlight) are also possible, and serious skin reactions can occur with sun exposure to treated areas. If large amounts of the gel are applied or used for prolonged periods, systemic effects, though minimal, can occur, including hypersensitivity, asthma, or kidney issues. Discontinue use if any significant skin reaction develops.

Is Kottflam Gel safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

Kottflam Gel, due to its diclofenac content, is generally not recommended during pregnancy, particularly for prolonged use, as it can potentially cause problems inside the womb, affecting blood flow to the baby or reducing amniotic fluid. Paracetamol is usually a preferred painkiller during pregnancy.

While breastfeeding, only tiny amounts of diclofenac pass into breast milk, and it is generally considered safe with precautions. If you use Kottflam Gel while breastfeeding, ensure your baby does not touch treated areas, and wash your hands thoroughly after application and before handling your baby. If you notice any concerns with your baby, such as changes in feeding or stomach upset, consult your doctor. Taking anti-inflammatory medicines in large doses or for a long time can also affect ovulation and make it more difficult to get pregnant.

Can Kottflam Gel be taken with other medications?

While the systemic absorption of topically applied diclofenac is low, it is always advisable to consult your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking other medications, especially other NSAIDs, to avoid potential interactions. Kottflam Gel requires a prescription.

What precautions should be taken when using Kottflam Gel?

Avoid applying the gel to areas with broken skin, eczema, acne, open wounds, or infections. Protect treated skin areas from direct sunlight or UV light (including solariums) during treatment and for at least two weeks after stopping treatment to prevent photosensitivity reactions. Always wash your hands thoroughly after each application of the gel. Use caution if you have reduced heart, liver, or renal function.

What happens if a dose of Kottflam Gel is missed?

If you miss a dose of Kottflam Gel, apply it as soon as you remember, unless it is almost time for your next scheduled dose. In that case, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular application schedule. Do not apply a double dose to make up for a missed one.

How should Kottflam Gel be stored?

Store Kottflam Gel according to the instructions on the packaging. Generally, topical medications should be stored at room temperature, away from excessive heat and direct light. Keep the gel away from naked flames and do not incinerate it. Always keep it out of the sight and reach of children.