Encelin M 50/1000 Tablet (10 Tab)

ENCELIN M 50/1000 TABLET

ENCELIN M 50/1000 Tablet is a combination medication manufactured by Torrent Pharmaceuticals Ltd., used for the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus.

• Composition: Each tablet contains Vildagliptin 50 mg and Metformin 1000 mg.
• Uses: It is prescribed to control high blood sugar levels in adult patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. It is typically used when diet and exercise alone, or treatment with either metformin or vildagliptin alone, is insufficient. This medication helps prevent serious complications of diabetes such as kidney damage, eye damage, nerve problems, and cardiovascular events.
• Dosage and Administration: Take ENCELIN M 50/1000 Tablet as directed by your physician, usually twice daily. It is generally recommended to take it with food to reduce stomach upset. Swallow the tablet whole without crushing or chewing. Do not stop taking the medicine without consulting your doctor.
• Side Effects: Common side effects include diarrhea, stomach pain, nausea, vomiting, headache, low blood glucose (hypoglycemia), metallic taste, joint pain, tiredness, constipation, and swollen hands, ankles, or feet. Serious side effects can include lactic acidosis (symptoms like vomiting, severe stomach pain, difficulty breathing, muscle cramps) and signs of an inflamed pancreas.
• Precautions:
  • Contraindications: Not recommended for patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus, severe kidney or liver disease, diabetic ketoacidosis, severe infection, or dehydration.
  • Alcohol: Avoid alcohol consumption as it may increase the risk of lactic acidosis.
  • Pregnancy & Breastfeeding: Consult your doctor; generally not recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding.
  • Elderly Patients: Use with caution in elderly patients (65 years and above), especially those with impaired kidney function.
  • Interactions: Inform your doctor about all medicines you are taking, as some can affect ENCELIN M 50/1000 Tablet.
• Storage: Store in a closed container at room temperature, away from heat, moisture, and direct sunlight. Keep out of reach of children.

What is ENCELIN M 50/1000 TABLET used for?

ENCELIN M 50/1000 TABLET is primarily used to manage high blood sugar levels in adults with Type 2 diabetes mellitus. It is prescribed when diet and exercise alone, or treatment with either metformin or vildagliptin by itself, are not sufficient to control blood glucose. This medication also helps reduce the risk of serious diabetes-related complications such as kidney damage, blindness, nerve problems, limb amputations, and cardiovascular events.

How does ENCELIN M 50/1000 TABLET work?

This medicine contains two active ingredients: Vildagliptin (50 mg) and Metformin (1000 mg). Vildagliptin works by increasing the release of insulin from the pancreas in a glucose-dependent manner (meaning it acts when blood sugar is high) and also by reducing glucagon secretion, a hormone that raises blood glucose. Metformin functions by decreasing glucose production in the liver, reducing the absorption of glucose from the intestines, and enhancing the body's sensitivity to insulin.

What is the usual dosage for ENCELIN M 50/1000 TABLET?

The dosage of ENCELIN M 50/1000 TABLET is determined by your doctor based on your specific health condition, blood sugar levels, and response to treatment. It is generally advised to take this medicine orally once or twice daily with food to minimize stomach upset. It's crucial to follow your doctor's prescribed dosage and not exceed it without consultation.

What are the possible side effects of ENCELIN M 50/1000 TABLET?

Common side effects can include headache, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, diarrhea, loss of appetite, fatigue, constipation, metallic taste, low blood pressure, joint pain, and swelling in the hands, ankles, or feet (oedema). More serious but rare side effects include lactic acidosis (symptoms like muscle pain, difficulty breathing, stomach pain) and pancreatitis. If you experience any severe or persistent side effects, contact your doctor immediately.

Is ENCELIN M 50/1000 TABLET safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

ENCELIN M 50/1000 TABLET is generally not recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding. Caution is advised, and it should only be used if the potential benefits outweigh the risks to the baby, as determined by your doctor. It's essential to consult your healthcare provider if you are pregnant, planning to conceive, or breastfeeding before taking this medication.

Can ENCELIN M 50/1000 TABLET be taken with other medications?

This medicine can interact with certain other medications. It is important to inform your doctor about all the medicines, supplements, and herbal products you are currently taking to avoid potential interactions. Some medications that may interact include cationic medications (e.g., amiloride, digoxin), carbonic anhydrase inhibitors (e.g., topiramate), hyperglycemic agents (e.g., glucocorticoids, diuretics), ACE-inhibitors, NSAIDs, and iodinated contrast agents.

What precautions should be taken while taking ENCELIN M 50/1000 TABLET?

Avoid chronic and excessive alcohol consumption as it can increase the risk of lactic acidosis. Caution is advised for individuals with liver, kidney, or heart problems, and in older patients. This medicine is contraindicated in severe renal disease, metabolic acidosis, and if you have a known hypersensitivity to its ingredients. It is not intended for use in children under 18 years of age or in patients with Type 1 diabetes. Regular monitoring of blood sugar levels and kidney function is crucial during treatment.

What happens if a dose of ENCELIN M 50/1000 TABLET is missed?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it's almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to compensate for the missed one.

How should ENCELIN M 50/1000 TABLET be stored?

Store ENCELIN M 50/1000 TABLET in its original container in a cool and dry place, protected from direct sunlight, moisture, and heat. Keep it out of the sight and reach of children.