Betadine Sur.scrub

BETADINE SUR.SCRUB

Name

• Common Name: Povidone-Iodine Surgical Scrub
• Brand Name: BETADINE SUR.SCRUB

Composition

BETADINE SUR.SCRUB contains Povidone-Iodine 7.5% w/v (equivalent to 0.75% available iodine or 75 mg/ml povidone iodine) as its active ingredient.

Uses

BETADINE SUR.SCRUB is an antiseptic cleansing solution primarily used for:

• Pre- and post-operative surgical scrubbing or washing by operating personnel.
• Pre-operative skin preparation of patients to reduce the risk of postoperative infections.
• General antiseptic handwashing for healthcare professionals.
• Treatment and prevention of infections in minor wounds, cuts, abrasions, ulcers, and small burns. It effectively kills a wide range of microorganisms, including bacteria, viruses, fungi, and simple organisms.

Dosage and Administration

For external use only.

• Surgical Hand Scrub (Operating Personnel): Wet hands and forearms, apply approximately 5 ml of scrub, and rub thoroughly for 2 to 5 minutes. Use a brush if desired, clean under fingernails, add water to create suds, rinse thoroughly under running water, and repeat the procedure.
• Pre-operative Patient Skin Preparation: After shaving the operative site, wet the area with water, apply the scrub, develop a lather, and scrub thoroughly for about 2 to 5 minutes. Rinse off with water or sterile gauze and pat dry.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include burning sensation, redness, or irritation at the application site. Hypersensitive skin reactions such as itching, erythema, or small blisters can occur. Rarely, severe skin reactions or acute generalized allergic reactions (anaphylactic reactions) may be reported. Prolonged exposure to the wet solution can lead to irritation or severe skin reactions. Extensive or long-term use may affect thyroid function.

Precautions

• Do not use if allergic to iodine, povidone, or any other ingredients.
• Avoid use in individuals with hyperthyroidism, other manifest thyroid diseases, or before/after radioactive iodine therapy.
• Not recommended for children under two years of age.
• Avoid contact with eyes; rinse thoroughly with water if contact occurs.
• Do not use on deep puncture wounds, severe burns, or large skin areas without medical advice.
• Use with caution during pregnancy and lactation due to potential iodine absorption.
• May interfere with thyroid function tests and interact with lithium therapy.
• Keep out of reach of children.

Storage

Store protected from light at a temperature not exceeding 30°C (or below 25°C). Keep the cap tightly closed. Do not use after the expiry date.

BETADINE SUR.SCRUB by WIN-MEDICARE PVT LTD is an antiseptic cleansing solution containing Povidone-Iodine 7.5%. It is widely used in medical settings to reduce bacteria and prevent infections.

What is Betadine Surgical Scrub used for?

Betadine Surgical Scrub is primarily used as an antiseptic for pre- and post-operative scrubbing or washing by operating personnel. It is also used for pre-operative skin preparation for patients and for general germicidal handwashing in a physician's office or healthcare setting. Additionally, it helps to reduce bacteria that can cause skin infection and is used for the treatment and prevention of infections in minor wounds, cuts, lacerations, and abrasions.

How does Betadine Surgical Scrub work?

The active ingredient in Betadine Surgical Scrub is Povidone-Iodine (PVP-I). This complex works by slowly releasing iodine when it comes into contact with the skin. The iodine has broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity, meaning it effectively kills a wide range of harmful microorganisms including bacteria, viruses, fungi, and protozoa by penetrating their cell walls and disrupting vital cellular functions.

What is the usual dosage or application method?

The application method varies depending on the use:

• For surgical hand scrub (operating personnel): Wet hands and forearms with water, apply about 5 ml (approximately 1 teaspoonful) of the scrub. Spread it thoroughly over both hands and forearms and scrub for 2 to 5 minutes without adding more water. Clean thoroughly under fingernails. Add a little water to create copious suds, then rinse thoroughly under running water. This entire procedure should be repeated with another 5 ml of scrub.
• For pre-operative patient skin preparation: After the surgical site is shaved, wet the area with water. Apply enough scrub (about 1 ml per 125-130 sq cm or 20-30 sq inches), develop a lather, and scrub thoroughly for approximately 2 to 5 minutes. Rinse off using sterile gauze saturated with water.
• For antiseptic hand wash: Wet hands with water, apply about 5 ml of the scrub, and rub hands vigorously together for at least 15 seconds, ensuring all surfaces are covered. Rinse and dry with a disposable towel.

What are the possible side effects of Betadine Surgical Scrub?

Common side effects may include localized skin irritation, redness, itching, burning sensation, peeling, or a rash at the application site. These are usually mild and resolve after stopping use. In rare instances, more severe skin reactions such as delayed contact-allergic reactions or acute generalized allergic reactions (anaphylactic reactions) have been reported. Prolonged or excessive use, especially over large areas of skin or on broken skin, can lead to the absorption of iodine, which may cause thyroid dysfunction (either hypo- or hyperthyroidism) or, rarely, kidney impairment.

Is Betadine Surgical Scrub safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

Pregnancy: It should be used with caution and only if strictly indicated by a healthcare professional. Sufficient iodine can be absorbed through the skin to potentially affect the fetal thyroid gland, especially in the second and third trimesters, and may interfere with neonatal thyroid function tests. Breastfeeding: Use with caution and only when strictly indicated. Iodine from Povidone-Iodine can be secreted into breast milk, potentially leading to transient hypothyroidism in breastfed infants, particularly in iodine-deficient regions. If use is necessary, minimize exposure by using lower concentrations, applying to the smallest possible surface areas, shortening contact time, and avoiding repeated applications.

Can Betadine Surgical Scrub be used with other medications?

Betadine Surgical Scrub should not be used simultaneously with other wound-treatment preparations that contain enzymatic components, as this can weaken the effects of both substances. It can also interact with products containing mercury, silver, hydrogen peroxide, and taurolidine, and therefore these should not be used concurrently. If you are undergoing lithium therapy for depression, simultaneous use should be avoided as it can affect thyroid function. Additionally, Povidone-Iodine may interfere with the results of certain diagnostic tests, such as thyroid function tests, or tests for hemoglobin or glucose in stool or urine.

What precautions should be taken when using Betadine Surgical Scrub?

• This product is for external use only; do not ingest or get it in the eyes. If eye contact occurs, rinse immediately with water.
• Avoid "pooling" of the solution beneath the patient during pre-operative preparation, as prolonged exposure to the wet scrub may cause irritation or severe skin reactions.
• Discontinue use if skin irritation, contact dermatitis, or hypersensitivity reactions develop.
• Do not use if you have a known allergy to iodine, povidone, or any other ingredient in the scrub.
• Avoid use if you have hyperfunction of the thyroid (hyperthyroidism), other manifest thyroid diseases, or before and after radioactive iodine therapy. Patients with goiter or pre-existing thyroid conditions should use with caution and under medical supervision due to the risk of affecting thyroid function.
• Exercise caution when applying to broken skin (e.g., burns) or large areas of the body, as there is an increased risk of excessive iodine absorption.
• Remove any rhodium-plated white gold jewelry before use, as Betadine Surgical Scrub may cause permanent discoloration.
• Keep out of reach of children.

What happens if a dose is missed?

Betadine Surgical Scrub is not a traditional medicine with a "dose" schedule like oral tablets. It is used as needed for specific procedures or hand hygiene. If it is part of a surgical preparation or handwashing protocol, the procedure should be followed as planned when the need arises. There is no concept of a "missed dose" in the usual sense.

How should Betadine Surgical Scrub be stored?

Betadine Surgical Scrub should be stored protected from light at a temperature not exceeding 30°C (or below 25°C). The cap should be replaced tightly after each use. Do not use the product after its expiry date, which is indicated on the label or carton.