Ofm Supepension - 60ml

OFM Suspension is an antibiotic medication manufactured by J B Chemicals and Pharmaceuticals Ltd, used to treat a variety of bacterial and parasitic infections.

Name

• Common Name: OFM Suspension
• Brand Name: OFM SUSPENSION - 60ML (also referred to as OFM 50/100 Suspension or OFM-DS Suspension in some contexts)

Composition

Each 5ml of OFM Suspension typically contains:

• Active Ingredients: Ofloxacin (50 mg) and Metronidazole (100 mg)

Uses

OFM Suspension is prescribed for the treatment of a broad spectrum of bacterial and parasitic infections. These include:

• Diarrhea and dysentery caused by bacteria or parasites
• Stomach and gastrointestinal infections
• Infections of the teeth, gums (tooth abscess, gum infection), lungs (pneumonia), urinary tract, and genital tract
• Other bacterial and parasitic infections affecting the skin and prostate

Dosage and Administration

Administer OFM Suspension orally, as advised by a healthcare professional. It can be taken with or without food, preferably at a consistent time each day. Shake the bottle well before use and measure the exact dose with a measuring cup or spoon. It is crucial to complete the entire prescribed course of treatment, even if symptoms improve, to prevent infection recurrence and resistance.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include:

• Nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain
• Headache and dizziness
• Loss of appetite and a metallic taste in the mouth
• Urine discoloration (red-brown, which is a harmless effect of metronidazole)

Serious side effects are rare but may include seizures, tremors, severe headaches, sudden weakness, blood cell abnormalities, and rapid or irregular heartbeat, especially in cases of overdose.

Precautions

• Allergies: Do not use if allergic to ofloxacin, metronidazole, or any other components.
• Drug Interactions: Avoid taking antacids, calcium, magnesium, iron, or vitamin supplements within 2 hours of OFM Suspension as they can affect absorption.
• Medical Conditions: Use with caution in patients with liver disease, kidney disease, myasthenia gravis, central nervous system disorders (e.g., seizure disorder), colitis, or QT prolongation.
• Alcohol: Avoid alcohol consumption during treatment as it may increase side effects like dizziness and drowsiness.
• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Not generally recommended during pregnancy (especially the first trimester) or for breastfeeding mothers unless specifically advised by a doctor.
• Other: Complete the full course of medicine. Do not discontinue abruptly. Avoid excessive sun exposure as it may increase photosensitivity.

Storage

Store OFM Suspension in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight, at temperatures below 25°C or 30°C. Keep it out of the sight and reach of children.

OFM Suspension is a combination antibiotic medication primarily used in children to treat a variety of bacterial and parasitic infections. It contains two active ingredients: Ofloxacin and Metronidazole.

Here are some frequently asked questions about OFM Suspension:

What is OFM Suspension used for?

OFM Suspension is primarily used to treat gastrointestinal infections caused by both bacteria and protozoa, such as giardiasis, amebiasis, and trichomoniasis. It is commonly prescribed for diarrhea, dysentery, and stomach infections in children. Additionally, it may be used for other bacterial and parasitic infections affecting the teeth, lungs, urinary tract, and genital tract.

How does OFM Suspension work?

OFM Suspension contains two active ingredients: Ofloxacin and Metronidazole.

• Ofloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic that works by inhibiting essential bacterial enzymes (DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV) necessary for DNA replication, transcription, and repair. This action effectively prevents bacterial growth.
• Metronidazole is a nitroimidazole antibiotic that works by inhibiting DNA synthesis in bacteria and parasites, leading to cell death. It is particularly effective against anaerobic bacteria and sensitive protozoa. Together, these components kill the infection-causing organisms and prevent their spread.

What is the usual dosage of OFM Suspension?

The daily dosage of OFM Suspension for your child will be prescribed by a doctor. The dosage depends on factors such as the severity of the infection, the child's age, body weight, and how the child responds to the medicine. Always follow the prescribed dosage and duration, and do not adjust it without consulting a doctor. It is often given orally at a fixed time, either before or after food, and the bottle should be shaken well before use.

What are the possible side effects of OFM Suspension?

Common side effects of OFM Suspension include nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, headache, dizziness, metallic taste in the mouth, and loss of appetite. Some children may also experience diarrhea or urine discoloration (red-brown urine, due to metronidazole). Most side effects are temporary and resolve upon discontinuing the medication. If serious side effects or worsening symptoms occur, consult a doctor immediately.

Is OFM Suspension safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

OFM Suspension is a pediatric formulation, and therefore, information regarding its safety during pregnancy and breastfeeding is generally not applicable for the intended patient group. If there are concerns about its use in adults, a doctor should be consulted. Some sources for similar medications (OFM-DS Suspension) advise against its use during pregnancy, especially in the first trimester, and in breastfeeding mothers, as it may pass into breast milk.

Can it be taken with other medications or food?

OFM Suspension can interact with certain medications and foods.

• Drug-Drug Interactions: Antacids, iron supplements, calcium, magnesium, and vitamin supplements should not be given within 2 hours of taking OFM Suspension as they can hinder the absorption of ofloxacin. Other medications like phenytoin and phenobarbital can reduce metronidazole levels. It is important to inform the doctor about all other medicines your child is taking to avoid potential interactions.
• Drug-Food Interactions: Consuming dairy products within 2 hours of taking OFM Suspension can hinder the absorption of ofloxacin. Alcohol consumption is not recommended during treatment due to the risk of side effects like dizziness and drowsiness.

What precautions should be taken?

Inform your doctor if your child has any history of liver disease, kidney disease, central nervous system disorders (like seizure disorders), myasthenia gravis, or blood disorders, as OFM Suspension should be used with caution in these conditions. It is crucial to complete the entire course of treatment as prescribed, even if symptoms improve, to prevent the infection from recurring or developing drug resistance.

What happens if a dose is missed?

If a dose of OFM Suspension is missed, give it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for the next scheduled dose, skip the missed one and continue with the regular dosing schedule. Never double the dose to make up for a missed one without consulting your doctor.

How should it be stored?

OFM Suspension should be stored at a steady room temperature, ideally between 15°C and 30°C, or below 30°C. Keep the container tightly closed and shielded from moisture and light. It should always be stored out of the sight and reach of children.