Carvidon-od 80

CARVIDON-OD 80 is a medication manufactured by Micro Labs Limited, primarily used for the management of angina pectoris.

• Name

  • Brand Name: CARVIDON-OD 80
  • Common Name: Trimetazidine (extended-release formulation)

• Composition

  • Each tablet contains 80.00 mg of Trimetazidine as its active ingredient.

• Uses CARVIDON-OD 80 is prescribed for the treatment of angina pectoris, a condition characterized by chest pain or discomfort due to insufficient blood flow to the heart muscles. It works by improving the energy metabolism of heart cells and reducing the heart's oxygen requirement, thereby decreasing the frequency and severity of angina attacks. It is often used as an add-on therapy when first-line antianginal medications are not effective or well-tolerated.

• Dosage and Administration This medication is taken orally, typically once daily, as directed by a doctor. The tablet should be swallowed whole with a glass of water and should not be crushed, chewed, or broken. It can be taken with or without food, though taking it with food may help reduce stomach discomfort. Patients should not stop taking the medication abruptly without consulting their doctor.

• Side Effects Common side effects may include headache, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea, indigestion, rash, itching, and weakness. If any side effects persist or worsen, medical attention should be sought.

• Precautions

  • Contraindications: CARVIDON-OD 80 should not be used by individuals allergic to Trimetazidine or any of its ingredients. It is also contraindicated in patients with Parkinson's disease, other movement disorders (such as tremors or restless leg syndrome), or severe kidney problems.
  • Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Use with caution during pregnancy and breastfeeding; consultation with a doctor is advised.
  • Alcohol: It is advisable to avoid alcohol consumption while taking this medication as it may alter the effect of the medicine, increase the risk of side effects like drowsiness, and can induce angina.
  • Driving and Machinery: Trimetazidine may cause dizziness or drowsiness; therefore, caution is advised when driving or operating machinery until the patient knows how the medication affects them.
  • Kidney and Liver Issues: Use with caution in elderly patients and those with kidney or liver problems. Dose adjustments may be necessary, and it is not recommended for severe kidney impairment.
  • Acute Angina Attacks: This medicine is not meant for treating sudden chest pain (acute angina attacks).

• Storage Store CARVIDON-OD 80 in a cool and dry place, protected from moisture and direct sunlight. Keep it out of reach of children and pets. It should be stored at room temperature, not exceeding 30°C.

Here are some frequently asked questions about CARVIDON-OD 80:

What is CARVIDON-OD 80 used for?

CARVIDON-OD 80, which contains Trimetazidine (80 mg), is primarily used for the treatment and prevention of angina pectoris attacks, a condition characterized by chest pain due to insufficient blood flow to the heart muscles. It is also used to manage stable angina pectoris, treat chronic chest pain symptoms, and improve exercise tolerance in patients with angina. It can be prescribed as an add-on therapy when other first-line anti-anginal medications are not effective or well-tolerated. This medication is not intended for treating sudden (acute) angina attacks.

How does CARVIDON-OD 80 work?

Trimetazidine, the active ingredient in CARVIDON-OD 80, functions as a metabolic agent for cardiac cells. It works by improving the energy metabolism of heart cells and reducing their oxygen requirements. This is achieved by shifting the heart's energy production towards glucose oxidation, which needs less oxygen to generate the same amount of energy. This process helps to protect heart cells from the effects of reduced oxygen supply during episodes of angina.

What is the usual dosage for CARVIDON-OD 80?

CARVIDON-OD 80 should be taken orally as directed by your doctor, typically once daily. It is important to swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water, and not to crush, chew, or break it. Taking the medicine with food may help reduce stomach discomfort. For best results, it should be taken regularly at the same time each day.

What are the possible side effects of CARVIDON-OD 80?

Common side effects associated with CARVIDON-OD 80 include headache, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea, indigestion, rash, itching, hives, and a feeling of weakness. If any of these side effects persist or worsen, you should consult your doctor.

Is CARVIDON-OD 80 safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

Pregnancy: Limited information is available regarding the safety of CARVIDON-OD 80 during human pregnancy. It should be used with caution, and generally, it is not recommended during pregnancy. It is crucial to consult your doctor if you are pregnant, think you may be pregnant, or are planning to conceive.

Breastfeeding: It is not known if Trimetazidine passes into breast milk. Therefore, it is generally advised to use with caution during breastfeeding and consultation with a doctor is recommended to assess potential risks to the breastfed infant.

Can CARVIDON-OD 80 be taken with other medications?

You should inform your doctor about all other medications, supplements, or herbal preparations you are currently taking, as certain medicines may interact with CARVIDON-OD 80. For example, some medications like paroxetine, fluoxetine, quinidine, and celecoxib (CYP2D6 inhibitors) might increase the concentration of trimetazidine in your blood. It should not be used with anti-Parkinsonian medicines such as levodopa or ropinirole, as it may worsen Parkinsonian symptoms.

What precautions should be taken while taking CARVIDON-OD 80?

Several precautions should be observed when taking CARVIDON-OD 80. Do not stop taking this medication without consulting your doctor, as your symptoms may return. Alcohol consumption should be avoided as it may alter the medicine's effect and increase the risk of side effects like drowsiness. If you experience dizziness or drowsiness, avoid driving or operating heavy machinery. This medicine is not recommended for children. Caution is advised for elderly patients and those with kidney problems; it is not recommended for individuals with severe kidney impairment, Parkinson's disease, or other movement disorders. Inform your doctor about any allergies or pre-existing conditions like liver problems, closed-angle glaucoma, tremors, or an unbalanced walk.

What happens if a dose of CARVIDON-OD 80 is missed?

If you miss a dose of CARVIDON-OD 80, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to compensate for the missed one.

How should CARVIDON-OD 80 be stored?

CARVIDON-OD 80 should be stored in a cool and dry place. It should be protected from moisture and direct sunlight, and kept out of the reach of children. Medicines should not be used past their expiry date.