Sulpitac 100 Mg Tablet (10 Tab)

SULPITAC 100 MG TABLET

SULPITAC 100 MG TABLET, manufactured by SUN PHARMA LABORATORIES LTD., is a prescription antipsychotic medication used for various mental health conditions and as an anti-emetic.

• Name

  • Brand Name: SULPITAC 100 MG TABLET
  • Common Name: Amisulpride (active ingredient)

• Composition

  • Each tablet contains 100mg of Amisulpride.

• Uses SULPITAC 100 MG TABLET is primarily prescribed for:

  • Schizophrenia: Including acute and chronic schizophrenic disorders, effectively managing both positive symptoms (such as delusions, hallucinations, and thought disorders) and negative symptoms (like blunted affect, emotional and social withdrawal). It helps restore chemical balance in the brain to improve thought processes and behavior.
  • Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting (PONV): It also possesses anti-emetic properties and is used to prevent nausea and vomiting that may occur after surgery.

• Dosage and Administration

  • SULPITAC 100 MG TABLET is for oral consumption. It can be taken with or without food, but preferably before bedtime to minimize daytime drowsiness.
  • For daily doses up to 300 mg, it can be taken once daily. For doses exceeding 300 mg, the total daily dose may be divided into morning and evening administrations.
  • Typical dosages for acute episodes range from 400-800 mg daily in two divided doses, with a maximum of 1200 mg daily in some cases. For predominant negative symptoms, a dose of 50-300 mg once daily may be prescribed.
  • Do not stop taking this medicine abruptly, as it may worsen symptoms or cause withdrawal effects; consult your doctor for gradual dose reduction.

• Side Effects

  • Common Side Effects: Nausea, vomiting, dry mouth, constipation, weight gain, decreased blood pressure, dizziness, drowsiness, blurred vision, insomnia, erectile dysfunction, involuntary muscle contractions (dystonia, akathisia), increased prolactin levels in blood, agitation, trembling, and excessive salivation.
  • Serious Side Effects: Fever, excessive sweating, changes in heart rate, severe chest pain, swelling/pain/redness in the legs, increased frequency of infections, severe skin allergy, seizures, and heart rhythm problems.

• Precautions

  • Alcohol: Avoid consuming alcohol as it can intensify side effects such as drowsiness and dizziness.
  • Driving/Operating Machinery: Exercise caution when driving or performing tasks requiring mental focus, as this medicine can cause dizziness and sleepiness.
  • Postural Hypotension: To prevent dizziness or fainting, rise slowly when changing from a sitting or lying position.
  • Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Not recommended for pregnant or breastfeeding women as it may harm the child and can impair fertility. Consult a doctor.
  • Children: Safety has not been established for children under 15 years of age, and it is generally not recommended for this age group.
  • Medical Conditions: Inform your doctor if you have a history of diabetes, kidney or liver dysfunction, Parkinson's disease, heart rhythm disorders, prolactin-dependent tumor, breast cancer, pheochromocytoma, or pituitary tumor.
  • Metabolic Effects: This medicine may lead to increased weight, blood sugar, cholesterol, and triglyceride levels. A healthy diet and regular exercise are recommended.
  • Drug Interactions: Inform your doctor about all other medications you are taking, especially levodopa and medicines for heart rhythm disorders, as they may interact with Sulpitac.
  • Kidney/Liver Impairment: Use with caution in patients with kidney disease, as dose adjustments may be necessary. It is generally safe for liver disease if prescribed, but not recommended for severe liver disease.

• Storage

  • Store below 30°C.
  • Keep the medicine away from direct sunlight and moisture.
  • Keep out of sight and reach of children.

Here are some frequently asked questions about SULPITAC 100 MG TABLET.

What is Sulpitac 100 MG Tablet used for?

Sulpitac 100 MG Tablet is primarily used to treat schizophrenia, a mental disorder characterized by symptoms such as hallucinations, delusions, and disorganized thinking. It helps manage both positive symptoms (e.g., delusions, hallucinations) and negative symptoms (e.g., emotional and social withdrawal). Additionally, at lower doses, it can be used to prevent postoperative nausea and vomiting.

How does Sulpitac 100 MG Tablet work?

This medicine contains Amisulpride, an atypical antipsychotic. It works by blocking specific dopamine receptors (D2 and D3) in the brain. By modulating the activity of dopamine and other neurotransmitters like serotonin, it helps to restore chemical balance, thereby improving thoughts, behavior, and mood in patients with schizophrenia. When used for nausea and vomiting, it blocks D2 receptors in the chemoreceptor trigger zone (CTZ) in the brain.

What is the usual dosage of Sulpitac 100 MG Tablet?

The dosage varies depending on the condition being treated. For acute psychotic episodes, adults may be prescribed 400-800 mg daily, divided into two doses, with a maximum daily dose of 1.2 grams. For predominant negative symptoms, a dose of 50-300 mg once daily might be prescribed. Doses up to 300 mg can usually be taken at any time, preferably at the same time each day, while higher doses are often split between morning and evening. It should ideally be taken before food or on an empty stomach. Your doctor will determine the appropriate dose and duration for you.

What are the possible side effects of Sulpitac 100 MG Tablet?

Common side effects can include drowsiness, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, constipation, dry mouth, weight gain, increased prolactin levels, blurred vision, difficulty sleeping (insomnia), indigestion, tremors, anxiety, agitation, restlessness (akathisia), and involuntary muscle movements. More serious, but less common, side effects may include changes in heart rate, severe chest pain, and seizures. If any side effects persist or worsen, consult your doctor.

Is Sulpitac 100 MG Tablet safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

Sulpitac 100 MG Tablet is generally not recommended during pregnancy. It should only be used if the potential benefits outweigh the risks, as animal studies have shown harmful effects on the developing baby. Babies born to mothers who took this medication during their last trimester may experience side effects like muscle stiffness and drowsiness. This medicine is considered unsafe and should not be taken by breastfeeding mothers, as it may pass into breast milk and could harm the infant. Always consult your doctor if you are pregnant, planning a pregnancy, or breastfeeding.

Can Sulpitac 100 MG Tablet be taken with other medications?

It is crucial to inform your doctor about all other medications you are currently taking, including over-the-counter drugs and herbal supplements, to prevent potential drug interactions. Sulpitac 100 MG Tablet should not be taken with Levodopa (used for Parkinson's disease) because they have opposite effects. Caution is also advised when taking it with other antipsychotics, antidepressants, anti-seizure drugs, medications that lower potassium levels (like certain diuretics or laxatives), drugs that affect heart rate, sedatives, antimalarial medications, and antihistamines.

What precautions should be taken while on Sulpitac 100 MG Tablet?

Avoid consuming alcohol while taking this medicine, as it can increase side effects like drowsiness and dizziness. Since it can cause dizziness, drowsiness, and blurred vision, do not drive or operate heavy machinery until you know how the medication affects you. Inform your doctor about any pre-existing medical conditions, such as diabetes, kidney or liver problems, heart rhythm disorders, Parkinson's disease, seizure disorders, a history of breast cancer, or adrenal gland tumors (phaeochromocytoma). Do not stop taking Sulpitac 100 MG Tablet suddenly without consulting your doctor, as this can lead to worsening symptoms or withdrawal effects. It may also cause weight gain and changes in blood sugar and cholesterol levels, so a healthy lifestyle is recommended.

What happens if a dose of Sulpitac 100 MG Tablet is missed?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to compensate for the missed one, as this can lead to an overdose.

How should Sulpitac 100 MG Tablet be stored?

Sulpitac 100 MG Tablet should be stored below 30°C (room temperature). Keep it in an airtight container, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Ensure it is kept out of the sight and reach of children.