Levesam Syrup 100 Ml

LEVESAM ORAL SOLUTION (SYRUP) 100 ML

Levesam Oral Solution is an anti-epileptic medication manufactured by Abbott Healthcare Pvt. Ltd., used to manage and control seizures associated with epilepsy.

• Name:

  • Brand Name: Levesam Oral Solution (Syrup)
  • Common Name: Levetiracetam Oral Solution

• Composition:

  • Active Ingredient: Levetiracetam (500 mg/5 ml)

• Uses: Levesam Oral Solution is primarily prescribed for the management of seizures (fits) due to epilepsy. It can be used alone or in conjunction with other anti-epileptic medications. It is effective in treating various types of seizures, including:

  • Partial-onset seizures in patients aged 1 month and older.
  • Myoclonic seizures in patients aged 12 years and older with juvenile myoclonic epilepsy.
  • Primary generalized tonic-clonic seizures in individuals aged 6 years and older with idiopathic generalized epilepsy. The medication works by suppressing abnormal electrical activity in the brain and preventing the spread of electrical signals that trigger seizures, thereby reducing their frequency and intensity.

• Dosage and Administration:

  • Take Levesam Oral Solution by mouth, with or without food, as directed by your doctor.
  • It is generally advised to take the medicine twice a day.
  • Shake the bottle well before each use.
  • Measure the prescribed dose accurately using the measuring cup, dosing syringe, or dropper provided in the pack.
  • To maintain consistent medicine levels in the body, it is recommended to take it at the same time each day.
  • Do not stop taking this medicine without consulting your doctor, as abrupt discontinuation can worsen seizure frequency.

• Side Effects:

  • Common Side Effects: Drowsiness, dizziness, fatigue, headache, decreased appetite, behavioral changes (such as irritation, aggression, agitation, mood swings), nausea, nasal congestion, infection, tremors, and lethargy. These side effects are often more noticeable during the initial weeks of treatment and usually diminish over time as the body adjusts.
  • Serious Side Effects: A small number of individuals may experience suicidal thoughts or changes in mood, severe allergic reactions (anaphylaxis), skin reactions, aseptic meningitis, or decreased consciousness. Taking Levesam with certain other anti-epileptic medications can potentially lead to severe drowsiness, breathing problems, or coma. Immediate medical attention is required if any serious side effects occur.

• Precautions:

  • Allergies: Do not take Levesam Oral Solution if you are allergic to Levetiracetam or any of its ingredients.
  • Medical History: Inform your doctor about any history of kidney disease, liver disease, lung disease, glaucoma, sleep apnea, or a personal or family history of depression or suicidal thoughts.
  • Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult your doctor before using this medication if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding, as it may be unsafe during pregnancy and can pass into breast milk, potentially affecting the baby.
  • Alcohol Consumption: Avoid consuming alcohol while on Levesam Oral Solution, as it can intensify side effects like drowsiness, dizziness, and sleepiness, and may lead to severe complications.
  • Driving and Operating Machinery: This medicine may cause dizziness, drowsiness, or visual disturbances. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how the medication affects you.
  • Drug Interactions: Exercise caution when taking Levesam with other anti-epileptic medications. Inform your doctor about all current medications, including supplements and herbal remedies.

• Storage:

  • Store Levesam Oral Solution in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight.
  • Keep it out of the sight and reach of children.
  • The recommended storage temperature is between 10ºC to 25ºC or below 30ºC.

Levesam Syrup, containing Levetiracetam as its active ingredient, is an anti-epileptic medication used to manage and control seizures (fits) in individuals with epilepsy.

What is Levesam Syrup used for?

Levesam Syrup is primarily used to treat various types of seizures associated with epilepsy in both adults and children. This includes partial-onset seizures, myoclonic seizures in patients with juvenile myoclonic epilepsy, and primary generalized tonic-clonic seizures in individuals with idiopathic generalized epilepsy. It can be used alone or in conjunction with other anti-seizure medications.

How does Levesam Syrup work?

Levesam Syrup works by suppressing the abnormal electrical activity in the brain that causes seizures. Its active ingredient, Levetiracetam, selectively binds to a protein called synaptic vesicle protein 2A (SV2A) on the surface of nerve cells in the brain. By binding to SV2A, it helps block nerve impulses that cause seizures and stabilizes electrical activity, thereby preventing the spread of seizure activity across different parts of the brain.

What is the usual dosage of Levesam Syrup?

The dosage of Levesam Syrup depends on the patient's medical condition, age, body weight (especially in children), and response to treatment. It is typically initiated at a low dose and gradually increased by a doctor. Levesam Syrup is generally taken orally, with or without food, usually once or twice a day. It is crucial to follow the doctor's instructions regarding the specific dose and duration and to take it at the same time each day to maintain consistent levels of the medicine in the body.

What are the possible side effects of Levesam Syrup?

Common side effects of Levesam Syrup include sleepiness, dizziness, fatigue, headache, decreased appetite, and behavioral changes such as irritation, agitation, or aggressive behavior. These side effects are often more noticeable during the initial weeks of treatment as the body adjusts and usually lessen over time. More serious but less common side effects can include severe skin reactions, aseptic meningitis, or suicidal thoughts. It is important to contact a doctor immediately if any severe or unusual symptoms, mood changes, or thoughts of self-harm occur.

Is Levesam Syrup safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

Caution is advised when using Levesam Syrup during pregnancy. It is generally considered safe if prescribed by a doctor after a careful assessment of the potential risks and benefits. Levesam Oral Solution passes into breast milk and may affect the baby's health. Therefore, if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding, you should consult your healthcare provider before taking this medication.

Can Levesam Syrup be taken with other medications?

Levesam Syrup can interact with other medications. It is important to inform your doctor about all medicines, supplements, or herbal products you are currently taking or plan to take. Taking Levesam Syrup with other anti-epileptic medications (e.g., phenytoin, carbamazepine, valproate) may alter their effectiveness or increase side effects. Sedatives like diazepam or lorazepam can enhance the sedative effects of Levesam Syrup, leading to increased drowsiness. Co-administration with methotrexate can reduce methotrexate clearance, potentially leading to higher and hazardous concentrations. Using a laxative like macrogol may decrease the efficacy of Levetiracetam, so it's advisable to take macrogol an hour before or after Levetiracetam.

What precautions should be taken while using Levesam Syrup?

Before taking Levesam Syrup, discuss your medical history with your doctor, especially if you have kidney or liver problems, as dose adjustments may be necessary. Levesam Syrup may cause dizziness, drowsiness, or visual disturbances, so avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how the medicine affects you. Alcohol consumption is not recommended with Levesam Syrup, as it can increase side effects like drowsiness and dizziness. Monitor for mood changes, including depression or suicidal thoughts, and contact your doctor immediately if these occur. Do not stop taking Levesam Syrup abruptly, as it can worsen seizures or cause withdrawal symptoms; your doctor will guide you on how to gradually reduce the dose if necessary.

What happens if a dose of Levesam Syrup is missed?

If a dose of Levesam Syrup is missed, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to compensate for the missed one. Missing doses can trigger seizures.

How should Levesam Syrup be stored?

Levesam Syrup should be stored in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture, at room temperature not exceeding 25°C or below 30°C. Keep the medicine in a tightly closed container and out of the sight and reach of children. Shake the bottle well before each use.