Besvil Trio 100mg Cap

BESVIL TRIO 100MG CAPSULE

Name

Common Name: Besvil-Trio 100 Octacaps Capsule, Besvil Trio 100. Brand Name: BESVIL TRIO 100MG CAP. Manufacturer: Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd.

Composition

BESVIL TRIO 100 is a combination medication containing three active ingredients: Fluticasone Furoate (100mcg), Umeclidinium (62.5mcg), and Vilanterol (25mcg).

• Fluticasone Furoate is a corticosteroid that reduces inflammation in the airways.
• Umeclidinium is an anticholinergic that helps relax and open the airways.
• Vilanterol is a long-acting beta-agonist (LABA) that works by improving airflow through relaxation of airway muscles.

Uses

BESVIL TRIO 100 is prescribed for the long-term management of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) and asthma. It helps alleviate symptoms such as shortness of breath, wheezing, chest tightness, and coughing by relaxing and opening air passages in the lungs. This medicine is not intended for the primary treatment of acute episodes of COPD or asthma.

Dosage and Administration

This medication is for inhalation only and should not be swallowed. It is typically used once daily, preferably at the same time each day, as advised by your doctor, to ensure consistent symptom control. Patients are advised to rinse their mouth with water without swallowing after each use to help reduce the risk of oral fungal infections. It is crucial not to exceed the recommended dose.

Side Effects

Common side effects include:

• Common cold, sore throat, hoarseness, cough
• Fungal infection of the mouth (thrush)
• Upper respiratory tract infection, bronchitis, pneumonia
• Headache, back pain, arthralgia
• Painful and frequent urination, itchy, runny or blocked nose
• Sinusitis, pharyngitis, rhinitis, dysgeusia, constipation, urinary tract infection, diarrhea, gastroenteritis, oropharyngeal pain, dysphonia

Serious side effects from overdose can include seizures, chest pain, blood pressure fluctuations, rapid heart rate, nervousness, tremors, muscle cramps, dry mouth, palpitations, nausea, dizziness, fatigue, malaise, insomnia, and elevated blood sugar levels.

Precautions

• Do not use BESVIL TRIO 100 for sudden, acute breathing problems.
• Inform your doctor if you have allergies to Vilanterol, Fluticasone furoate, Umeclidinium, or any other ingredients, including severe milk protein or lactose allergy.
• Exercise caution if you have pre-existing conditions such as heart problems, liver disease, glaucoma, tuberculosis, cataracts, or osteoporosis.
• Not recommended for children and adolescents under 18 years of age.
• Consult your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.
• Avoid contact with individuals who have chickenpox or measles while using this medication.
• Regular monitoring of blood sugar and potassium levels is advised for patients with a history of diabetes or electrolyte imbalance.
• Avoid frequent or excessive consumption of grapefruit or grapefruit juice due to potential interactions.

Storage

Store BESVIL TRIO 100 in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight, at temperatures between 10ºC and 25ºC or below 30ºC. Keep the medication out of the sight and reach of children. If refrigerated, allow the inhaler to return to room temperature for at least one hour before use.

Here are some frequently asked questions (FAQs) about BESVIL TRIO 100MCG CAP, based on its common formulation as an inhaler for respiratory conditions:

What is BESVIL TRIO 100 used for?

BESVIL TRIO 100 is primarily used for the long-term management and maintenance treatment of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) and asthma. It helps to reduce symptoms like breathlessness, wheezing, coughing, and chest tightness, and lowers the risk of flare-ups or exacerbations. It is designed for individuals with moderate to severe COPD and is not intended for the relief of sudden breathing problems.

How does BESVIL TRIO 100 work?

BESVIL TRIO 100 is a combination inhaler containing three active ingredients: Fluticasone furoate (an inhaled corticosteroid - ICS), Umeclidinium (a long-acting muscarinic antagonist - LAMA), and Vilanterol (a long-acting beta-agonist - LABA).

• Fluticasone furoate (ICS) works by reducing inflammation in the airways, lessening swelling and mucus production.
• Umeclidinium (LAMA) relaxes the muscles around the airways, helping them to stay open.
• Vilanterol (LABA) also relaxes the airway muscles, improving airflow. Together, these ingredients help to open the airways, reduce inflammation, and make breathing easier by improving airflow and lung function.

What is the usual dosage of BESVIL TRIO 100?

BESVIL TRIO 100 is typically used once daily, preferably at the same time each day, for consistent symptom control. It is for inhalation purposes only and should not be swallowed. The capsules should be swallowed whole with a glass of water, preferably without crushing or chewing them, if referring to the oral form, but for the inhaler, it is crucial to follow the specific instructions for using the inhaler device provided by your doctor. It is important to adhere strictly to the dosage instructions provided by your physician and not to exceed the recommended dose.

What are the possible side effects of BESVIL TRIO 100?

Common side effects can include upper respiratory tract infections, pneumonia, bronchitis, oral candidiasis (thrush), headache, back pain, and cold-like symptoms such as nasal congestion, cough, and sore throat. Other possible side effects include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, dizziness, and flu-like symptoms. If you experience symptoms like wheezing, chest pain, or difficulty breathing, you should contact your doctor immediately.

Is BESVIL TRIO 100 safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

Limited studies are available on the use of BESVIL TRIO 100 during pregnancy, and animal studies have shown harmful effects on the developing baby. Therefore, it should be used during pregnancy or breastfeeding only if the potential benefits outweigh the risks, and a healthcare provider should be consulted. Close monitoring of the mother and baby may be required.

Can it be taken with other medications?

It is crucial to inform your doctor about all other medications and supplements you are taking to avoid potential drug interactions.

• Other long-acting bronchodilators: Avoid concurrent use unless clearly indicated, as it may increase the risk of side effects like tremors, palpitations, and hypertension.
• Anticholinergic medications: Use with caution, as it increases the risk of side effects such as dry mouth and urinary retention.
• Corticosteroids: May cause elevated blood glucose levels, potentially reducing the effectiveness of antidiabetic medications.
• Immunosuppressants: Combined immunosuppressive effects may increase susceptibility to infections.
• Grapefruit: Regular consumption of large amounts of grapefruit may increase systemic exposure to fluticasone, leading to adverse effects.

What precautions should be taken?

• BESVIL TRIO 100 is not a rescue inhaler and should not be used for sudden breathing problems or acute asthma attacks. Always keep a fast-acting (rescue) inhaler on hand if needed.
• Rinse your mouth with water without swallowing after using the inhaler to help reduce the chance of fungal infections (thrush) in the mouth.
• Inform your doctor about any pre-existing medical conditions, especially heart, liver, or kidney problems, high blood pressure, diabetes, thyroid issues, glaucoma, cataracts, osteoporosis, tuberculosis, or other lung infections.
• Avoid contact with people who have chickenpox or measles while taking this medication, as it may weaken the immune system.
• If you experience blurred vision or headaches, use caution when driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how the medication affects you.

What happens if a dose is missed?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it's almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.

How should it be stored?

BESVIL TRIO 100 should be stored in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep it out of the sight and reach of children. If stored in a refrigerator, allow the inhaler to return to room temperature for at least an hour before use.