Zilos-25 Tablet (10 Tab)

ZILOS-25 TABLET (10 TAB) by FDC LIMITED

ZILOS-25 TABLET is a medication primarily used for the management of high blood pressure and related cardiovascular conditions. It is manufactured by FDC LIMITED.

• Name:

  • Brand Name: Zilos 25 Tablet
  • Common Name/Active Ingredient: Losartan (25 mg)

• Composition:

  • Each tablet contains Losartan 25 mg. Losartan belongs to a class of drugs known as angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs).

• Uses: ZILOS-25 TABLET is prescribed for various medical conditions, including:

  • High Blood Pressure (Hypertension): It helps relax blood vessels, reducing pressure on the heart and improving cardiovascular health.
  • Diabetic Nephropathy: It slows kidney damage in individuals with type 2 diabetes and high blood pressure, reducing proteinuria and delaying disease progression.
  • Chronic Heart Failure: It is used to manage chronic heart failure, improving heart function and reducing symptoms.
  • Prevention of Heart Attack and Stroke: By lowering blood pressure and easing strain on blood vessels, it helps reduce the risk of serious cardiovascular complications such as heart attack and stroke.
  • Left Ventricular Hypertrophy: It is also used to decrease the risk of stroke in people who have high blood pressure and left ventricular hypertrophy (enlargement of the walls of the left side of the heart).

• Dosage and Administration: ZILOS-25 TABLET should be taken as advised by your physician.

  • It is typically taken once daily, with or without food.
  • It is recommended to take the tablet at the same time each day to maintain consistent blood levels.
  • Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water; do not crush, chew, or break it.
  • Do not stop taking the medicine suddenly without consulting your doctor.

• Side Effects: Common side effects may include:

  • Dizziness
  • Tiredness/Weakness/Fatigue
  • Low blood pressure (hypotension), including orthostatic hypotension
  • Hyperkalemia (high potassium levels in the blood)
  • Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar)
  • Back pain
  • Upper respiratory infection, nasal congestion
  • Changes in kidney function
  • Headache Serious side effects, though rare, may include severe allergic reactions (rash, itching, swelling of face/tongue/throat, difficulty breathing).

• Precautions:

  • Pregnancy: ZILOS-25 TABLET is not recommended during pregnancy, especially in the second and third trimesters, as it may cause serious harm or death to the unborn baby.
  • Breastfeeding: Consult your doctor before breastfeeding, as it is not known if the medicine passes into human milk and may be unsafe for the baby.
  • Kidney/Liver Problems: Use with caution and inform your doctor if you have a history of kidney or liver disease, as dose adjustments or regular monitoring may be required.
  • Alcohol: Limit alcohol intake, as it may increase the risk of low blood pressure and dizziness.
  • Driving and Operating Machinery: This medicine may cause dizziness or drowsiness; use caution when engaging in activities such as driving or operating machinery.
  • Drug Interactions:
    • Avoid potassium supplements and potassium-containing foods, as Losartan can increase potassium levels.
    • Concomitant use with NSAIDs (e.g., ibuprofen) may reduce the antihypertensive effect and increase the risk of kidney damage.
    • Avoid taking aliskiren with ZILOS-25 TABLET if you have diabetes or severe kidney problems, due to increased risk of serious side effects.
    • Inform your doctor about all current medications, supplements, and herbal preparations to prevent potential interactions.
  • Children: Not recommended for use in children under 6 years of age.

• Storage:

  • Store in a cool and dry place away from direct sunlight and moisture.
  • Do not store above 25°C or below 30°C.
  • Keep out of sight and reach of children.

ZILOS-25 TABLET is a medication primarily used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) and certain heart and kidney conditions. It contains Losartan, an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB).

Here are some frequently asked questions about ZILOS-25 TABLET:

What is ZILOS-25 TABLET used for?

ZILOS-25 TABLET is primarily used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension). It is also prescribed for chronic heart failure, diabetic nephropathy (kidney damage in people with type 2 diabetes and high blood pressure), and to reduce the risk of stroke in individuals with high blood pressure and left ventricular hypertrophy (enlargement of the heart's left side).

How does ZILOS-25 TABLET work?

ZILOS-25 TABLET contains Losartan, which belongs to a class of drugs called angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs). It works by blocking the action of a natural substance in the body called angiotensin II. Angiotensin II normally causes blood vessels to tighten, leading to increased blood pressure. By blocking this action, Losartan helps relax and widen blood vessels, allowing blood to flow more smoothly and the heart to pump more efficiently, thus lowering blood pressure.

What is the usual dosage?

The dosage of ZILOS-25 TABLET is determined by your doctor based on your specific medical condition and response to the medicine. It is typically recommended to take it once daily at the same time each day, with or without food. The tablet should be swallowed whole with water and not crushed or chewed.

What are the possible side effects?

Common side effects of ZILOS-25 TABLET can include dizziness, tiredness, low blood pressure, weakness, and changes in kidney function. Other potential side effects may include anemia, high potassium levels in the blood (hyperkalemia), and low blood sugar (hypoglycemia). Most side effects are usually mild and resolve over time. However, if they persist or worsen, it's important to consult your doctor.

Is it safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

ZILOS-25 TABLET is generally not recommended during pregnancy, especially after the first three months, as it can cause serious harm or even be fatal to the unborn baby. It is also not recommended during breastfeeding, as it is unknown if the medicine passes into human milk and could be unsafe for the baby. Always consult your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.

Can it be taken with other medications?

ZILOS-25 TABLET can interact with certain medications. It's crucial to inform your doctor about all the medicines, supplements, or herbal preparations you are taking. Particular caution is advised with:

• NSAIDs (e.g., ibuprofen, naproxen): These can reduce the blood pressure-lowering effect of losartan and increase the risk of kidney damage.
• Potassium supplements and potassium-sparing diuretics (e.g., amiloride, spironolactone, triamterene): These can increase the risk of high potassium levels in the blood.
• Lithium: ZILOS-25 TABLET may increase the risk of lithium toxicity.
• Other antihypertensives: Combining with certain other blood pressure medications (like ACE inhibitors or aliskiren) should be done with caution and under medical supervision.

What precautions should be taken?

• Avoid consuming alcohol with ZILOS-25 TABLET as it can increase the risk of low blood pressure and dizziness.
• ZILOS-25 TABLET may cause dizziness or lightheadedness, so exercise caution when driving or operating machinery until you know how the medication affects you.
• Regular monitoring of blood pressure, kidney function, and potassium levels in the blood is recommended while taking this medicine.
• Inform your doctor if you have a history of liver or kidney disease, heart conditions, or diabetes before starting ZILOS-25 TABLET.

What happens if a dose is missed?

If you miss a dose of ZILOS-25 TABLET, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it's almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one.

How should it be stored?

ZILOS-25 TABLET should be stored in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture, preferably below 25°C or 30°C. Keep it in its original packaging and out of sight and reach of children.