D.f.o. Spray

D.F.O. SPRAY by OZONE PHARMACEUTICALS LTD.

Name

Common Name: D.F.O. SPRAY

Composition

D.F.O. SPRAY is a topical analgesic and anti-inflammatory medication containing a combination of active ingredients:

• Diclofenac Diethylamine (1.16% w/w or 1% W/V)
• Linseed Oil (3% w/w or 3% W/V)
• Methyl Salicylate (10% w/w or 10% W/V)
• Menthol (5% w/w or 5% W/V)

Diclofenac and methyl salicylate work by reducing hormones that cause inflammation and pain, while linseed oil helps minimize skin irritation and reduce inflammation. Menthol provides a cooling sensation and also aids in drug penetration.

Uses

D.F.O. SPRAY is indicated for the management of pain, swelling, and inflammation associated with various musculoskeletal conditions. It is used to provide relief from:

• Acute musculoskeletal disorders such as sprains, strains, and tendonitis
• Shoulder pain, bursitis, hand, neck, and sciatica pain
• Muscle stiffness, joint pain, and backache
• Pain of osteoarthritis of joints that can be managed by topical medicines
• Acute painful conditions including knee pain and sports injuries

Dosage and Administration

D.F.O. SPRAY is for external use only.

• Apply the spray as directed on the pack or by a physician.
• Wash your hands before and after use.
• Shake the spray well before each use.
• Spray the contents from a 5cm distance onto the affected area.
• Avoid contact with eyes, ears, nose, and mouth. If contact occurs, rinse immediately with water.
• Do not apply on open wounds, cuts, or burns.
• Avoid wearing clothes or gloves for at least 10 minutes after application.

Side Effects

Common side effects may occur at the application site:

• Skin rash, reddening of the skin
• Oedema (swelling), wheals (red, swollen skin), papules (tender bumps)
• Scaly skin, itching, or prickling/irritation
• Burning sensations

Less common or rare side effects include oedema of the face (angioedema), apnoea (breathing problems), photosensitivity, nausea, headache, vomiting, indigestion, and pain in extremities. Seek medical help if you experience severe reactions like wheezing, chest tightness, severe cough, blue or gray skin color, seizures, or swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat.

Precautions

• Pregnancy: D.F.O. SPRAY should not be used in pregnant women, especially during late pregnancy (third trimester), due to potential fetal risk. It should be used with caution in breastfeeding women only if clearly advised by a doctor.
• Children: Not recommended for use in children below 2 years of age. It should not be used in children with flu, chickenpox, or fever. Use with caution in children above 2 years of age under adult supervision.
• Allergies: Do not use if you are allergic to diclofenac or any other components of the spray.
• Other Medical Conditions: Use with caution if you have advanced renal disease, liver diseases, asthma, urticaria, heart disease, or certain intestinal problems.
• Interactions: Avoid concomitant use with sunscreens, cosmetics, lotions, moisturizers, insect repellents, or other topical medications on the same skin sites. Avoid alcohol consumption while using this spray.

Storage

• Store below 30°C.
• Keep in a cool and dry place, away from sunlight and heat.
• Do not refrigerate.
• Keep out of the reach and sight of children.

D.F.O. SPRAY by Ozone Pharmaceuticals Ltd. is a topical analgesic medicine commonly used for pain relief. It contains a combination of active ingredients that work together to reduce pain and inflammation in muscles and joints.

Here are some frequently asked questions about D.F.O. SPRAY:

What is D.F.O. SPRAY used for?

D.F.O. SPRAY is primarily used to manage pain, swelling, and inflammation associated with various musculoskeletal conditions. This includes sprains, strains, tendonitis, shoulder pain, bursitis, hand pain, neck pain, sciatica, muscle stiffness, joint pain, backache, and the pain of osteoarthritis of joints that can be managed topically.

How does D.F.O. SPRAY work?

This spray combines several active ingredients to relieve pain. Diclofenac, a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), and methyl salicylate work by reducing the hormones in the body that cause pain and inflammation. Linseed oil helps to minimize skin irritation and reduce inflammation. Menthol provides a cooling sensation by dilating blood vessels, which is followed by an analgesic effect, and also enhances the penetration of the other drugs.

What are the active ingredients in D.F.O. SPRAY?

The key active ingredients in D.F.O. SPRAY are Diclofenac Diethylamine, Linseed Oil, Methyl Salicylate, and Menthol.

How should I use D.F.O. SPRAY?

D.F.O. SPRAY is for external use only. Wash your hands before and after application. Spray the contents onto the affected area from a distance of about 5cm. Gently rub it in until it disappears. Do not apply more than four times a day. Avoid applying it on cuts or open wounds. It is advised to avoid bathing for at least one hour after application and not to cover the applied areas with a bandage.

What are the possible side effects of D.F.O. SPRAY?

Common side effects at the application site may include skin rash, oedema (swelling), wheals (red, swollen skin), papules (tender bumps), scaly skin, reddening of the skin, itching, irritation, and a prickling or burning sensation. Less common side effects can include nausea, headache, vomiting, indigestion, or pain in extremities. If these side effects persist or worsen, consult your doctor.

Is D.F.O. SPRAY safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

D.F.O. SPRAY should generally be avoided in pregnant women, especially in the third trimester or late pregnancy, as it could potentially harm the unborn child or cause problems during delivery. It should be used with caution in breastfeeding women, only if clearly advised by a doctor, and it's advisable to avoid applying it on the breast area to prevent accidental ingestion by the infant.

Can D.F.O. SPRAY be taken with other medications?

It is important to inform your doctor about all medications you are taking, including other topical preparations, to avoid potential interactions. Avoid using other topical medications on the same area without medical advice. D.F.O. SPRAY should be used with caution if you are taking other NSAIDs (like aspirin or ibuprofen), COX-2 inhibitors, diuretics, cyclosporine, tacrolimus, or lithium.

What precautions should I take when using D.F.O. SPRAY?

Do not use D.F.O. SPRAY if you are allergic to any of its components or have experienced an asthmatic attack or urticaria after using other NSAIDs. Avoid contact with eyes, ears, nose, and mouth; rinse with water immediately if contact occurs. Do not use on children below 2 years of age, and it is generally not recommended for children below 14 years old unless specifically advised by a doctor. Use with caution in elderly patients and those with liver or kidney diseases. Avoid direct sunlight exposure after application.

How should D.F.O. SPRAY be stored?

Store D.F.O. SPRAY in a cool and dry place, preferably below 30°C, and away from direct sunlight and excessive heat. Keep it out of the sight and reach of children and pets. Do not refrigerate.