Combihale Fb 400 Mcg ( 30 Capsule )

COMBIHALE FB 400 MCG (30 CAPSULE) by MANKIND PHARMA LTD

Combihale FB 400 mcg capsules are a combination medication designed for inhalation, manufactured by Mankind Pharma Ltd. This product is used for the long-term management of respiratory conditions.

• Composition: Each capsule contains Budesonide 400 mcg and Formoterol Fumarate 6 mcg. Budesonide is an inhaled corticosteroid that reduces inflammation in the airways, while Formoterol is a long-acting beta-2 adrenergic agonist (LABA) that relaxes and widens the airway muscles, making breathing easier.

• Uses: COMBIHALE FB 400 MCG is prescribed for the long-term management of asthma in adults and children above 6 years old, particularly when the condition is not adequately controlled by other medicines. It is also used as a maintenance treatment for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), including chronic bronchitis and emphysema, to alleviate symptoms like wheezing, shortness of breath, coughing, and chest tightness. It is important to note that this medicine is not for sudden breathing problems or acute attacks.

• Dosage and Administration: This medicine is for oral inhalation only, using a compatible inhaler device. The typical dosage for asthma is often 2 puffs, twice daily, or as advised by a physician. It is crucial to follow the doctor's instructions regarding the number of inhalations and to rinse your mouth with water and spit it out after each use to prevent fungal infections. Do not swallow the capsule.

• Side Effects: Common side effects may include headache, nausea, vomiting, stomach discomfort, sore throat, cough, hoarseness of voice, and oral fungal infections (thrush). More serious, but less common, side effects can include palpitations, increased heart rate, and tremors. If any symptoms persist or worsen, medical advice should be sought.

• Precautions: Inform your doctor if you have severe liver problems, diabetes, heart conditions (like high blood pressure or heart failure), an overactive thyroid gland, or low blood potassium levels. Caution is advised during pregnancy and breastfeeding, and it should only be used if clearly necessary after consulting a doctor. Avoid consuming alcohol as it may worsen your condition. Interactions can occur with certain medications such as antifungals (Ketoconazole), HIV medications (Ritonavir), antibiotics (Clarithromycin), blood pressure medications (Propranolol, Atenolol), and other drugs.

• Storage: Store below 30°C in a cool and dry place, protected from direct sunlight, moisture, and heat. Keep it away from children and pets.

Here are frequently asked questions and answers about COMBIHALE FB 400 MCG capsules for inhalation:

What is COMBIHALE FB 400 MCG used for?

COMBIHALE FB 400 MCG is used for the long-term management and maintenance treatment of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). It helps to relieve symptoms such as coughing, wheezing, shortness of breath, and chest tightness. It is important to note that this medicine is not for sudden, acute breathing problems and should not be used as a rescue inhaler.

How does COMBIHALE FB 400 MCG work?

COMBIHALE FB 400 MCG contains two active ingredients: Budesonide and Formoterol. Budesonide is a corticosteroid that works by reducing inflammation and swelling in the airways. Formoterol is a long-acting bronchodilator that relaxes the muscles in the airways, making them wider and easier to breathe through. Together, these two components help improve airflow and control respiratory symptoms.

What is the usual dosage for COMBIHALE FB 400 MCG?

The dosage is determined by your doctor based on your condition. For asthma, adults and children 6 years and older may typically take two puffs twice daily, with each inhalation containing 400 mcg of Budesonide and 6 mcg of Formoterol. It is crucial to use the medicine exactly as prescribed by your doctor and not to increase or decrease the dose on your own.

What are the possible side effects of COMBIHALE FB 400 MCG?

Common side effects can include headache, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, stomach discomfort, sore throat, cough, hoarseness of voice, and fungal infection in the mouth (oral thrush). Rinsing your mouth with water and spitting it out after each use can help prevent oral fungal infections. If side effects persist or worsen, consult your doctor.

Is COMBIHALE FB 400 MCG safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

There is limited information on the effects of COMBIHALE FB 400 MCG during human pregnancy. It is generally advised to use this medicine during pregnancy only if the potential benefits outweigh the potential risks, and after consulting your doctor. Components of the medicine can pass into breast milk, so it should only be used by breastfeeding mothers if prescribed by a doctor who has assessed the benefits versus risks to the child.

Can COMBIHALE FB 400 MCG be taken with other medications?

COMBIHALE FB 400 MCG can interact with certain medications. You should avoid concomitant use with some anti-fungal medicines (like Ketoconazole), medicines used in HIV infection (like Ritonavir), certain antibiotics (like Clarithromycin), and some beta-blockers (like Propranolol). Caution is also advised with L-Dopa, L-thyroxine, Procarbazine, and Digitalis, as it may increase the risk of cardiac side effects or low potassium levels. Always inform your doctor about all medications and supplements you are taking.

What precautions should be taken while using COMBIHALE FB 400 MCG?

Do not use this medicine for sudden breathing difficulties; a rescue inhaler should be used for such episodes. Inform your doctor if you have severe liver problems, diabetes, heart conditions (like high blood pressure or heart failure), an overactive thyroid gland, or low blood potassium levels. It's recommended to rinse your mouth with water and spit it out after using the inhaler to prevent oral fungal infections. For children, growth monitoring may be recommended due to the steroidal component.

What happens if a dose of COMBIHALE FB 400 MCG is missed?

If you miss a dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to compensate for the missed one.

How should COMBIHALE FB 400 MCG be stored?

Store COMBIHALE FB 400 MCG in a dry place at room temperature, ideally below 30°C, and protect it from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep it out of sight and reach of children and pets. It's best to store it in its sealed pouch until use.