Tiban 20 Mg Tablet ( 15 Tab )

TIBAN 20 MG TABLET (15 TAB) by AJANTA PHARMA LIMITED

Name

• Common Name: Tiban 20mg Tablet
• Brand Name: TIBAN 20 MG TABLET

Composition TIBAN 20 MG TABLET contains Teneligliptin 20 mg as its active ingredient. Teneligliptin belongs to a class of medications called dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors.

Uses TIBAN 20 MG TABLET is prescribed for the management of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in adults. It is used as an adjunct to diet and exercise to help control elevated blood sugar levels when lifestyle modifications alone are insufficient. It works by increasing insulin secretion from the pancreas, particularly after meals, and by regulating glucagon secretion, thereby reducing glucose production by the liver and lowering blood glucose levels.

Dosage and Administration This medicine is typically taken orally once daily. It can be taken with or without food, but some sources suggest taking it preferably after meals or with food to minimize stomach upset. Tablets should be swallowed whole with water and not crushed or chewed. The precise dose and duration of treatment will be determined by a healthcare professional based on the patient's condition, age, and response to therapy.

Side Effects Common side effects may include:

• Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar)
• Headache
• Dizziness
• Constipation
• Diarrhea
• Upper respiratory tract infection
• Nasopharyngitis (cold-like symptoms)

Precautions

• TIBAN 20 MG TABLET is not recommended for patients with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus or diabetic ketoacidosis.
• Caution is advised in patients with pre-existing liver or kidney problems, heart conditions (such as irregular heartbeat or heart failure), acute pancreatitis, hormonal problems, stomach issues (e.g., history of gut surgery, intestinal obstruction), malnutrition, or those on an irregular diet.
• Excessive alcohol consumption should be avoided as it may cause a severe drop in blood sugar levels.
• Patients who are pregnant or breastfeeding should consult their doctor before using this medicine. It is generally advised to stop breastfeeding during treatment.
• Inform your doctor about all other medications, including other anti-diabetic drugs, beta-blockers, salicylic acid, and certain antidepressants, to avoid potential drug interactions.
• Patients should carry a sugary snack (e.g., biscuits, glucose drinks) to counteract symptoms of hypoglycemia.

Storage Store TIBAN 20 MG TABLET at room temperature, typically between 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F) or below 30°C. Keep the medicine protected from moisture, humidity, and excessive light. It should be kept out of sight and reach of children.

What is TIBAN 20 MG TABLET used for?

TIBAN 20 MG TABLET is primarily used to treat Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in adults. It is prescribed when diet and exercise alone are not sufficient to control blood sugar levels, and can be used alone or in combination with other anti-diabetic medications. This medication helps in improving overall blood sugar control and can aid in preventing long-term complications of diabetes such as nerve, kidney, and eye damage.

How does TIBAN 20 MG TABLET work?

TIBAN 20 MG TABLET contains Teneligliptin, which belongs to a class of medicines called dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors. It works by increasing the secretion of insulin from the pancreas and regulating blood sugar levels after meals by controlling glucagon secretion. Additionally, it helps to enhance the body's response to insulin and decreases the amount of glucose produced by the liver.

What is the usual dosage for TIBAN 20 MG TABLET?

The typical adult dosage for TIBAN 20 MG TABLET is 20-40 mg once daily, taken orally. It can be taken with or without food, but it is often advised to take it consistently at the same time each day, preferably after meals, for optimal results. Your doctor will determine the precise dose and duration of treatment based on your individual medical condition and response to the medication.

What are the possible side effects of TIBAN 20 MG TABLET?

Common side effects can include headache, low blood glucose levels (hypoglycemia), upper respiratory tract infections, nasopharyngitis (common cold symptoms), constipation, dizziness, nausea, and stomach discomfort. If any of these side effects persist or worsen, it is recommended to consult your doctor.

Is TIBAN 20 MG TABLET safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

Pregnancy: TIBAN 20 MG TABLET should be used during pregnancy only if specifically prescribed by a physician, as the potential risks to the developing fetus are not fully established. Breastfeeding: It is generally not recommended during breastfeeding, or breastfeeding should be discontinued while on this medication. This is because the medicine may pass into breast milk and could have serious effects on the nursing infant.

Can TIBAN 20 MG TABLET be taken with other medications?

TIBAN 20 MG TABLET can be used in combination with other anti-diabetic medications such as metformin, sulfonylureas, and thiazolidinediones, as well as insulin, to enhance blood sugar management. However, caution is advised when taken with certain other medications, including beta-blockers, salicylic acid, some antidepressants (e.g., phenelzine, selegiline), adrenaline, steroids, and medicines for thyroid disorders, as they can interact. Always inform your doctor about all medicines, herbal products, and supplements you are taking to prevent potential interactions.

What precautions should be taken while taking TIBAN 20 MG TABLET?

Before taking TIBAN 20 MG TABLET, inform your doctor if you have liver or kidney problems, acute pancreatitis, adrenal insufficiency, heart problems, or a history of intestinal obstruction. It is not recommended for individuals with Type 1 diabetes or diabetic ketoacidosis. Excessive alcohol consumption should be avoided as it can lead to a severe drop in blood sugar levels. You should regularly monitor your blood sugar levels and carry a sugary snack to counteract the effects of low blood sugar (hypoglycemia). If you experience dizziness, avoid driving or operating machinery.

What happens if a dose of TIBAN 20 MG TABLET is missed?

If you miss a dose of TIBAN 20 MG TABLET, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to compensate for the missed one.

How should TIBAN 20 MG TABLET be stored?

TIBAN 20 MG TABLET should be stored in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight, moisture, and humidity. The typical storage temperature is between 10°C to 25°C or below 30°C. Keep the medication out of the sight and reach of children.