ITRAGREAT SB 130MG Capsule

Name

Brand Name: ITRAGREAT SB 130MG Capsule Common Name: Itraconazole (as supra bioavailable Itraconazole)

Composition

Each capsule contains 130mg of Itraconazole.

Uses

ITRAGREAT SB 130MG Capsule is an antifungal medication primarily used to treat various fungal and yeast infections throughout the body. This includes:

• Fungal infections of the mouth, throat (oral thrush), and vagina (vaginal thrush).
• Skin fungal infections such as ringworm, athlete's foot, and jock itch.
• Fungal infections of the fingernails and toenails.
• Serious lung infections (e.g., aspergillosis, histoplasmosis) and systemic fungal infections affecting internal organs.

Dosage and Administration

It is crucial to follow your doctor's prescribed dosage and duration.

• The capsule should be swallowed whole with a full glass of water, typically after meals to enhance absorption and reduce stomach upset.
• Do not crush, chew, or break the capsule.
• Do not discontinue the medication prematurely, even if symptoms improve, to prevent the infection from returning or becoming resistant.
• If a dose is missed, take it as soon as remembered, but skip it if it's almost time for the next dose. Do not double the dose.

Side Effects

Common Side Effects:

• Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, stomach pain, abdominal pain, indigestion, constipation
• Headache, dizziness
• Fatigue, cough, cold, back pain

Serious Side Effects (Seek immediate medical attention if experienced):

• Signs of liver problems: yellowing of eyes or skin (jaundice), dark urine, stomach pain, pale stools, loss of appetite.
• Severe allergic reactions: rash, swelling of the face/lips/throat, tingling, breathing difficulties.
• Heart failure symptoms: shortness of breath, unexpected weight gain, swollen legs or stomach.
• Nerve pain (neuropathy), numbness, tingling in extremities, hearing loss, irregular heartbeat.

Precautions

• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Generally not recommended during pregnancy due to potential harm to the baby. Avoid during breastfeeding as it may pass into breast milk.
• Liver/Kidney Problems: Use with caution and under medical supervision. Regular monitoring of liver function may be required.
• Heart Conditions: Not recommended for patients with a history of heart failure.
• Drug Interactions: Inform your doctor about all other medications, as it can interact with certain drugs (e.g., antacids, rifampin, phenytoin, statins, fentanyl). Avoid antacids within 2 hours of taking Itragreat SB 130MG Capsule.
• Alcohol: Avoid alcohol consumption as it may increase the risk of liver damage.
• May cause dizziness; avoid driving or operating heavy machinery if affected.

Storage

Store in a cool, dry place away from moisture and direct sunlight. Keep out of reach of children and pets.

ITRAGREAT SB 130MG TAB, which contains the active ingredient Itraconazole (130mg), is an antifungal medication primarily used to treat various fungal and yeast infections. It works by targeting and eliminating the fungi responsible for the infection.

Here are some frequently asked questions about ITRAGREAT SB 130MG TAB:

What is ITRAGREAT SB 130MG TAB used for?

ITRAGREAT SB 130MG TAB is an antifungal medicine used to treat a variety of fungal infections in different parts of the body. These include fungal infections of the mouth, throat, vagina, skin (like ringworm, athlete's foot, jock itch), fingernails, toenails, and serious systemic infections affecting organs like the lungs (e.g., aspergillosis, histoplasmosis) and other internal areas.

How does ITRAGREAT SB 130MG TAB work?

ITRAGREAT SB 130MG TAB works by inhibiting the production of ergosterol, a crucial component of fungal cell membranes. By disrupting ergosterol synthesis, it weakens and damages the fungal cell membranes, causing the cell's contents to leak out, ultimately killing the fungi and stopping their growth. This action effectively treats the infection and prevents its spread.

What is the usual dosage for ITRAGREAT SB 130MG TAB?

The dosage of ITRAGREAT SB 130MG TAB varies significantly depending on the type and severity of the fungal infection, as well as the patient's individual response. It should be taken exactly as prescribed by your doctor. For some conditions like toenail onychomycosis, a common regimen is 200 mg once a day for 12 weeks. For other serious infections, a loading dose might be prescribed. It's crucial not to change the dose or stop the medication without consulting your doctor.

What are the possible side effects of ITRAGREAT SB 130MG TAB?

Common side effects may include nausea, headache, dizziness, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and altered liver enzymes. More serious, though rare, side effects can include severe liver problems, nerve problems (like burning or tingling sensations), or symptoms of heart failure (such as shortness of breath, unusual tiredness, swelling). If you experience any severe or persistent side effects, or signs of liver issues (yellowing of skin/eyes, dark urine, severe stomach pain), or heart failure symptoms, contact your doctor immediately.

Is ITRAGREAT SB 130MG TAB safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

ITRAGREAT SB 130MG TAB is generally considered unsafe during pregnancy, especially for treating nail fungal infections, as it may increase the risk of fetal harm and severe birth defects. Pregnant women or those planning pregnancy should not take this medicine without explicit doctor's advice. Effective birth control must be used during treatment and for at least two months after the last dose if you are of childbearing potential.

For breastfeeding mothers, ITRAGREAT SB 130MG TAB is probably unsafe to use as it is known to pass into breast milk, potentially affecting the baby. While some sources classify it as "possibly safe" with caution due to low concentrations in milk, it's generally recommended to consult your doctor to weigh the potential benefits against the risks.

Can ITRAGREAT SB 130MG TAB be taken with other medications?

ITRAGREAT SB 130MG TAB can interact with many other medications, which can increase the risk of serious side effects. It's especially important to inform your doctor about all prescription, over-the-counter, and herbal products you are taking. Antacids, H2 blockers, and proton pump inhibitors (stomach acid reducers) can interfere with the absorption of Itraconazole; therefore, if their use is unavoidable, take them at least 2 hours before or 2 hours after ITRAGREAT SB 130MG TAB, or take ITRAGREAT SB 130MG TAB with an acidic beverage like cola. Certain medications, including some for heart conditions, cholesterol, and sedatives, should not be taken with itraconazole.

What precautions should I take while using ITRAGREAT SB 130MG TAB?

Inform your doctor if you have a history of liver or kidney disease, heart problems (especially congestive heart failure), or an irregular heartbeat, as this medicine may exacerbate these conditions. Your doctor may perform blood tests to monitor your liver function during treatment. If you experience symptoms like shortness of breath, unexpected weight gain, or swelling, stop the medicine and contact your doctor immediately, as these could be signs of heart failure. This medication can also cause dizziness or blurred vision, so exercise caution when driving or operating machinery.

What happens if a dose of ITRAGREAT SB 130MG TAB is missed?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it's almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.

How should ITRAGREAT SB 130MG TAB be stored?

Store the medicine in a closed container at room temperature, away from heat, moisture, and direct light. Keep it out of the reach of children. Do not freeze the medicine.

Should I take ITRAGREAT SB 130MG TAB with food?

ITRAGREAT SB 130MG TAB capsules and tablets should generally be taken with a full meal to ensure optimal absorption and to reduce the risk of stomach upset. Swallow the capsule whole with a glass of water.