Dapanorm P Tab

DAPANORM P TAB by ALKEM LABORATORIES LIMITED

Name

Brand Name: Dapanorm P Tablet

Composition

Dapanorm P Tablet contains a combination of two active ingredients:

• Dapagliflozin (10 mg)
• Pioglitazone (15 mg)

Uses

Dapanorm P Tablet is primarily prescribed for the management of Type 2 diabetes mellitus. It works by improving the body's response to insulin and controlling blood glucose levels. This helps to reduce blood sugar and can decrease the risk of complications associated with Type 2 diabetes.

Dosage and Administration

This medicine is typically taken once daily, with or without food, preferably at the same time each day. The tablet should be swallowed whole and not chewed, crushed, or broken. Patients should follow their doctor's guidance regarding dosage and duration of treatment.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include headache, fatigue, increased urination, and low blood sugar (hypoglycemia). Other reported side effects include urinary tract infections and genital infections. More serious, though less common, side effects related to its components can include dehydration, low blood pressure, and in rare cases, ketoacidosis. Pioglitazone, another component, may cause fluid retention and weight gain, and rarely, liver problems.

Precautions

Dapanorm P Tablet is not recommended for individuals with Type 1 diabetes mellitus. Caution is advised for patients with kidney or liver problems, severe low blood pressure, or dehydration. Alcohol consumption should be avoided or limited, as it can impact blood sugar levels and increase the risk of complications like dehydration and low blood sugar. The medicine is not advised during pregnancy or breastfeeding due to limited safety information. Regular monitoring of blood sugar, kidney function, and hydration status is recommended.

Storage

Dapanorm P Tablet should be stored below 30°C in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep it out of the reach and sight of children.

1. What is DAPANORM P TAB used for?

DAPANORM P TAB is a combination medication primarily used to manage Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. It helps control high blood sugar levels in adults when diet and exercise alone are not sufficient. It works by improving the body's response to insulin and helping to reduce excess glucose in the blood.

2. How does DAPANORM P TAB work?

DAPANORM P TAB combines two active ingredients: Dapagliflozin and Pioglitazone. Dapagliflozin is a Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor. It works by blocking the reabsorption of glucose in the kidneys, leading to the excretion of excess sugar through the urine. Pioglitazone belongs to a class of drugs called thiazolidinediones. It improves the body's sensitivity and responsiveness to its own insulin, which helps cells use insulin more effectively and reduces insulin resistance. Together, they help to control blood sugar levels.

3. What is the usual dosage for DAPANORM P TAB?

DAPANORM P TAB should be taken orally, typically once daily, exactly as prescribed by your doctor. It can be taken with or without food, but it is often recommended to take it at the same time each day for maximum benefit. Do not take more than the prescribed dose.

4. What are the possible side effects of DAPANORM P TAB?

While specific common side effects for the combination drug can be limited, some potential side effects may include headache, fatigue, increased urination, and low blood sugar (hypoglycemia). Other side effects associated with its components can include urinary tract infections, genital infections, dehydration, low blood pressure, chest pain, weight gain, swelling of the face/fingers/feet, and irregular heartbeat. If you experience any severe or persistent side effects, contact your doctor.

5. Is DAPANORM P TAB safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

DAPANORM P TAB is generally not recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding. Limited information is available regarding its use in pregnant and lactating women, and its safety has not been established in these conditions. If you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding, you should consult your doctor before taking this medicine.

6. Can DAPANORM P TAB be taken with other medications?

Yes, DAPANORM P TAB can be taken with other medications, but it's crucial to inform your doctor about all prescription drugs, over-the-counter medicines, supplements, and herbal products you are currently taking. Taking it with diuretics (water pills) may increase the risk of excessive water loss. If taken with insulin or other diabetes medications like sulfonylureas, your doctor may need to adjust their doses to prevent very low blood sugar levels.

7. What precautions should be taken while using DAPANORM P TAB?

Do not use DAPANORM P TAB if you have Type 1 diabetes. Inform your doctor if you have liver or kidney problems, heart conditions, severe low blood pressure, or a history of urinary tract infections. It's important to stay well-hydrated to prevent dehydration. Avoid or limit alcohol consumption as it can affect blood sugar levels and increase the risk of certain complications.

8. What happens if a dose of DAPANORM P TAB is missed?

If you miss a dose of DAPANORM P TAB, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one, as this may lead to low blood sugar or dehydration.

9. How should DAPANORM P TAB be stored?

DAPANORM P TAB should be stored at room temperature, ideally below 30°C (86°F). Keep it in its original packaging, away from direct sunlight, moisture, and excessive heat. Ensure it is kept out of the reach of children and pets.