Repalol Tablet (10 Tab)

REPALOL TABLET (10 TAB) by SUN PHARMA LABORATORIES LTD.

Name: Repalol Tablet is the brand name for this medication.

Composition: Each tablet contains Losartan 50 mg and Atenolol 50 mg. Losartan is an angiotensin II receptor antagonist, while Atenolol is a beta-blocker.

Uses: Repalol Tablet is primarily prescribed for the treatment of hypertension (high blood pressure). It is also used in the management of angina pectoris (chest pain) and for post-myocardial infarction patients. This medication helps to lower blood pressure, reducing the risk of future heart attacks, strokes, and kidney problems.

Dosage and Administration: The typical dosage is as advised by a doctor, usually taken once daily. It can be taken with or without food, but it is recommended to take it at the same time each day for better effectiveness. Tablets should be swallowed whole with a glass of water; they should not be chewed, crushed, or broken. Do not discontinue the medication abruptly without consulting a doctor.

Side Effects: Common side effects may include dizziness, fatigue, nausea, headache, cold extremities, drowsiness, and an increased potassium level in the blood. Serious side effects, though rare, can include severe allergic reactions, extremely low blood pressure, a dangerously slow heartbeat, or difficulty breathing.

Precautions: Repalol Tablet should be used with caution in patients with liver or kidney disease, and dose adjustments may be necessary. It is not recommended during pregnancy, especially in the second and third trimesters, as it may harm the unborn baby. Breastfeeding is also not recommended while on this medication. Alcohol consumption should be avoided or limited as it can increase the risk of dizziness and low blood pressure. Diabetic patients should monitor blood sugar levels closely as the medicine may mask hypoglycemic symptoms. Avoid potassium-rich foods and supplements as it may increase potassium levels.

Storage: Store Repalol Tablet at room temperature, away from heat and direct light. Keep it out of the sight and reach of children and pets.

What is REPALOL TABLET used for?

REPALOL TABLET is primarily used to treat hypertension (high blood pressure). It is a combination of two medicines that helps control blood pressure when a single medication is not effective. It also aids in preventing serious cardiovascular events like heart attacks and strokes, and can be used to manage angina (chest pain).

How does REPALOL TABLET work?

REPALOL TABLET contains two active ingredients: Losartan and Atenolol. Losartan is an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) that works by relaxing blood vessels, allowing blood to flow more easily. Atenolol is a beta-blocker that slows down the heart rate and reduces the force of heart contractions. Together, these actions lower blood pressure and improve overall blood flow.

What is the usual dosage for REPALOL TABLET?

The dosage of REPALOL TABLET should be taken exactly as prescribed by your doctor. It is usually advised to take it at the same time each day, with or without food. You should not chew, crush, or break the tablet, but swallow it whole with a glass of water. Do not stop taking the medicine suddenly without consulting your doctor, as this can worsen your condition.

What are the possible side effects of REPALOL TABLET?

Common side effects may include dizziness, fatigue, headache, nausea, diarrhea, constipation, taste changes, cold extremities (hands and feet), and a slow heart rate. It can also lead to an increased potassium level in the blood and decreased blood pressure. If any side effects persist or worsen, you should inform your doctor.

Is REPALOL TABLET safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

REPALOL TABLET is generally not recommended during pregnancy as it is considered unsafe, with definite evidence of risk to the developing baby. This is particularly due to Atenolol, which is a pregnancy category D drug. Similarly, it is probably unsafe during breastfeeding, as components of the medicine may pass into breast milk and harm the baby. Always consult your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to conceive, or breastfeeding.

Can REPALOL TABLET be taken with other medications?

REPALOL TABLET can interact with several other medications. It's important to inform your doctor about all medicines you are taking, including over-the-counter drugs, vitamins, and herbal products. Specific interactions include:

• Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs): May reduce the antihypertensive effect and increase the risk of kidney dysfunction.
• Potassium supplements: Can increase the risk of high potassium levels (hyperkalaemia).
• Insulin and oral antidiabetics: There is a heightened risk of low blood sugar (hypoglycemia).
• Certain heart medications (e.g., verapamil or diltiazem): Concurrent use with beta-blockers like Atenolol can cause bradycardia or heart block.

What precautions should be taken while using REPALOL TABLET?

• Alcohol Consumption: Avoid or limit alcohol intake as it can increase the blood pressure-lowering effect, potentially causing dizziness or faintness.
• Driving and Operating Machinery: This medicine may cause dizziness or drowsiness, so exercise caution when driving or operating machinery until you know how it affects you.
• Underlying Health Conditions: Inform your doctor if you have kidney disease, liver disease, diabetes, heart failure, or a history of slow heart rate, as dose adjustments or close monitoring may be necessary.
• Diet: Avoid potassium-rich foods and potassium supplements as REPALOL TABLET can increase potassium levels in the blood. Regular monitoring of blood pressure, blood glucose, and electrolyte levels (especially potassium) is recommended.

What happens if a dose of REPALOL TABLET is missed?

If you miss a dose of REPALOL TABLET, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed one and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one.

How should REPALOL TABLET be stored?

REPALOL TABLET should be stored at room temperature, away from heat and direct light. It is important to keep the medicine out of the sight and reach of children and pets.