GLIMER 1 MG TABLET by ABBOTT HEALTHCARE PVT. LTD.

GLIMER 1 MG TABLET is an oral anti-diabetic medication manufactured by Abbott Healthcare Pvt. Ltd., primarily used to manage Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in adults. It works by stimulating the pancreas to produce more insulin and increasing the body's sensitivity to insulin, thereby helping to lower blood glucose levels.

Composition

• Active Ingredient: Glimepiride 1 mg.

Uses

GLIMER 1 MG TABLET is prescribed for:

• Management of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in adults when diet and exercise alone are insufficient to control blood sugar levels.
• It may also be used in combination with insulin or other anti-diabetic medicines for better blood sugar control.

Dosage and Administration

• Typically taken once daily with food, preferably with breakfast or the first main meal of the day.
• The usual starting dose for adults is 1 mg or 2 mg once daily.
• Dosage may be adjusted by a doctor based on individual blood glucose levels, with a maximum recommended dose of 8 mg once daily.
• Swallow the tablet whole with water; do not crush, break, or chew.
• It is crucial not to miss meals while taking this medicine to prevent low blood sugar.

Side Effects

Common side effects include:

• Low blood sugar levels (hypoglycemia), which can manifest as sweating, dizziness, headache, and shaking.
• Nausea.
• Headache.
• Dizziness.
• Weight gain.
• Flu-like symptoms.
• Allergic skin reactions, increased skin sensitivity to the sun.

Serious side effects, though less common, can include:

• Anaemia (including hemolytic anaemia).
• Jaundice or signs of liver problems (fever, yellowing of skin/eyes).

Precautions

• Hypoglycemia: Patients should be aware of symptoms of low blood sugar and carry a fast-acting source of glucose (e.g., candy, fruit juice) to manage it.
• Allergies: Avoid if allergic to glimepiride, other sulfonylureas, or sulfonamides.
• Medical Conditions: Not recommended for Type 1 diabetes, diabetic ketoacidosis, severe kidney or liver disease, or G6PD deficiency. Use with caution in patients with heart disease, thyroid issues, or certain hormonal conditions.
• Alcohol: Avoid alcohol consumption as it can increase the risk of low blood sugar.
• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Generally not recommended during pregnancy and breastfeeding; consult a doctor.
• Driving and Operating Machinery: May cause dizziness due to low blood sugar, so caution is advised.

Storage

• Store at room temperature in the original package, below 30°C.
• Keep out of sight and reach of children.

What is Glimer 1 MG Tablet used for?

Glimer 1 MG Tablet is an oral anti-diabetic medicine primarily used to manage Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in adults. It helps lower blood sugar levels when diet and exercise alone are not sufficient, and can also be used in combination with insulin or other medications to achieve better blood sugar control.

How does Glimer 1 MG Tablet work?

Glimer 1 MG Tablet contains Glimepiride, which belongs to a class of medicines called sulfonylureas. It works by stimulating the beta cells in the pancreas to release more insulin. Additionally, it helps to increase the body's sensitivity to insulin, thereby aiding in the uptake and utilization of glucose by cells and lowering elevated blood sugar levels.

What is the usual dosage of Glimer 1 MG Tablet?

The typical starting dose for Glimer 1 MG Tablet is 1 mg or 2 mg, taken once daily with breakfast or the first main meal of the day. Your doctor will adjust the dose based on your blood sugar levels and response to treatment. The usual maintenance dose ranges from 1 mg to 4 mg once daily, with a maximum recommended dose of 8 mg per day. It should always be taken with food.

What are the possible side effects of Glimer 1 MG Tablet?

Common side effects include low blood sugar levels (hypoglycemia), dizziness, headache, nausea, and weight gain. Less common but more severe side effects can include allergic reactions (skin rash, hives, sensitivity to sunlight), and liver dysfunction (such as jaundice or hepatitis).

Is Glimer 1 MG Tablet safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

Glimer 1 MG Tablet is generally not recommended during pregnancy as it may be unsafe and could harm the unborn baby. Pregnant individuals or those planning a pregnancy should consult their doctor, who may switch to insulin therapy. It is also considered unsafe or not recommended during breastfeeding because the medication may pass into breast milk.

Can Glimer 1 MG Tablet be taken with other medications?

Glimer 1 MG Tablet can interact with various other medications. Some drugs, such as insulin, ACE inhibitors (like ramipril or lisinopril), fluconazole, and aspirin, can increase the risk of low blood sugar when taken with Glimer. Conversely, medications like corticosteroids, thiazide diuretics, and levothyroxine can reduce its blood-sugar-lowering effectiveness. It is crucial to inform your doctor about all prescription, over-the-counter, and herbal medications you are currently taking to avoid potential interactions.

What precautions should be taken while using Glimer 1 MG Tablet?

Several precautions are important:

• Hypoglycemia: Be vigilant for symptoms of low blood sugar (e.g., sweating, dizziness, headache, shaking) and always carry a quick source of glucose, like candy or fruit juice.
• Alcohol Consumption: Avoid alcohol as it can significantly increase the risk of low blood sugar levels.
• Driving/Operating Machinery: Glimer can cause dizziness or drowsiness due to fluctuations in blood sugar, so exercise caution when driving or operating machinery.
• Sun Sensitivity: This medicine can make your skin more sensitive to sunlight; use sunscreen or wear protective clothing when outdoors.
• Pre-existing Conditions: Glimer is not suitable for Type 1 diabetes, diabetic ketoacidosis, or severe liver or kidney disease. It should be used with caution and under medical supervision if you have existing liver or kidney problems or G6PD deficiency.

What happens if a dose of Glimer 1 MG Tablet is missed?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to compensate for the missed one.

How should Glimer 1 MG Tablet be stored?

Glimer 1 MG Tablet should be stored in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight, and kept out of sight and reach of children. Store it in its original packaging.