Torleva 500 Mg Tablet (10 Tab)

TORLEVA 500 MG Tablet

TORLEVA 500 MG Tablet is an anti-epileptic medication manufactured by Torrent Pharmaceuticals Ltd., primarily used for the treatment of epilepsy and seizures.

Composition

The active ingredient in TORLEVA 500 MG Tablet is Levetiracetam, at a strength of 500 mg per tablet.

Uses

TORLEVA 500 MG Tablet is prescribed to control and manage seizures (fits) associated with epilepsy. It is effective against various types of seizures, including:

• Partial-onset seizures
• Myoclonic seizures
• Primary generalized tonic-clonic seizures (grand mal seizures)

It can be used alone (monotherapy) or in conjunction with other anti-epileptic medications as adjunct therapy to improve seizure control.

Dosage and Administration

TORLEVA 500 MG Tablet should be taken orally as prescribed by a doctor, with or without food. It is important to swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water and not to chew, crush, or break it. To achieve the best benefit and maintain consistent levels in the body, it is advised to take the medicine at the same time each day. The dosage and frequency will depend on the individual's medical condition and response to the medicine, and it is generally advised as a long-term treatment. Abruptly stopping or missing doses can worsen seizures.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include:

• Sleepiness/Drowsiness
• Dizziness
• Inflammation of the nose and throat (nasopharyngitis)
• Fatigue/Lethargy
• Decreased appetite (anorexia)
• Headache
• Cough
• Nausea
• Depression, anxiety, or emotional lability
• Irritability or aggressive behavior

Serious side effects can include thoughts of self-harm, and immediate medical attention should be sought if such symptoms occur.

Precautions

• Pregnancy: Use with caution during pregnancy; it may cause harmful effects to the unborn baby. It should only be used if the benefit outweighs the potential risk, and under doctor's supervision.
• Breastfeeding: The medicine may pass into breast milk, so consult a doctor before use.
• Alcohol: Avoid or limit alcohol consumption as it can increase side effects such as dizziness, drowsiness, and difficulty concentrating.
• Driving and Operating Machinery: Due to potential drowsiness, dizziness, and visual disturbances, avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how the medicine affects you.
• Kidney/Liver Disease: Use with caution in patients with kidney disease, and the dose may need adjustment. Inform your doctor about any pre-existing liver, kidney, or heart conditions.
• Children: TORLEVA 500mg can be used in children above the age of 4 under the supervision of a doctor.
• Withdrawal: Do not discontinue abruptly as it may increase seizure frequency.

Storage

Store TORLEVA 500 MG Tablet in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight, at room temperature (10ºC to 25ºC or below 30ºC). Keep it out of sight and reach of children.

TORLEVA 500 MG TABLET: Frequently Asked Questions

What is Torleva 500 mg Tablet used for?

Torleva 500 mg Tablet is an anticonvulsant medication primarily used to treat epilepsy and control seizures (fits). It can be used alone or in combination with other antiepileptic medicines to manage various types of seizures, including partial-onset seizures, myoclonic seizures, and primary generalized tonic-clonic seizures.

How does Torleva 500 mg Tablet work?

Torleva 500 mg Tablet contains Levetiracetam as its active ingredient. It works by attaching to a specific protein (SV2A) on the surface of nerve cells in the brain. This action helps to suppress abnormal electrical activity in the brain and prevents the spread of electrical signals that cause seizures. It reduces the frequency of seizures but does not cure epilepsy.

What is the usual dosage for Torleva 500 mg Tablet?

The dosage of Torleva 500 mg Tablet is determined by your doctor based on your medical condition and response to treatment. For adults, therapy is typically initiated with 500 mg twice daily, and the dose may be increased gradually every two weeks up to a maximum daily dose of 3000 mg. It is important to take this medicine regularly at the same time each day, with or without food, as directed by your doctor. Do not take more than the prescribed dose.

What are the possible side effects of Torleva 500 mg Tablet?

Common side effects of Torleva 500 mg Tablet can include inflammation of the nose and throat, sleepiness, dizziness, lethargy, anorexia (loss of appetite), depression, anxiety, vertigo, cough, nausea, and headache. Most of these side effects are temporary and usually subside as your body adjusts to the medicine. More serious side effects, though rare, can include thoughts of self-harm. Contact your doctor immediately if you experience persistent or worsening side effects, or any changes in mood or behavior.

Is Torleva 500 mg Tablet safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

Torleva 500 mg Tablet is generally not recommended during pregnancy as it may cause harmful effects to the unborn baby. However, your doctor may prescribe it if the benefits outweigh the potential risks, and it should not be discontinued suddenly during pregnancy. The contents of Torleva 500 mg Tablet pass into human milk, so it is generally not recommended during breastfeeding unless specifically advised by a doctor after weighing the risks and benefits.

Can Torleva 500 mg Tablet be taken with other medications?

Torleva 500 mg Tablet may interact with other medicines, potentially altering their effects. It is crucial to inform your doctor about all other medicines, over-the-counter drugs, and herbal preparations you are currently taking. Caution is advised when taken with methotrexate (a cancer treatment medicine) and certain laxatives. Taking it with other anti-epileptic medications should be done with caution due to the risk of severe drowsiness or breathing problems.

What precautions should be taken while taking Torleva 500 mg Tablet?

Inform your doctor if you have kidney, liver, or heart diseases, or any psychiatric illness, as the medicine should be used with caution in such cases and dosage adjustments may be needed. Torleva 500 mg Tablet can cause dizziness and sleepiness, so avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how the medicine affects you. Do not consume alcohol excessively, as it may increase the risk of side effects. Do not stop taking this medicine suddenly, as it can worsen your seizures; any discontinuation should be gradual and under medical supervision.

What happens if a dose of Torleva 500 mg Tablet is missed?

If you miss a dose of Torleva 500 mg Tablet, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to compensate for the missed one. Missing doses can lead to treatment failure or worsen seizures.

How should Torleva 500 mg Tablet be stored?

Torleva 500 mg Tablet should be stored at room temperature, protected from moisture and direct sunlight. Keep the medicine out of the reach of children and pets. Do not use the medicine after its expiry date or if the pack is damaged.