Alzil M 10 Mg Tablet (10 Tab)

ALZIL M 10 MG TABLET

ALZIL M 10 MG TABLET, manufactured by INTAS PHARMACEUTICALS LTD., is a prescription medication designed to manage symptoms associated with Alzheimer's disease.

Composition Each tablet contains:

• Donepezil (5 mg)
• Memantine (10 mg)

Uses ALZIL M 10 MG TABLET is primarily used for the symptomatic treatment of moderate to severe Alzheimer's disease (memory loss). It works by balancing the levels of chemical messengers in the brain, such as acetylcholine and glutamate, to improve memory, thinking ability, learning, and overall cognitive function. This helps in managing the progression of the disease and can improve the ability to perform daily activities.

Dosage and Administration Take ALZIL M 10 MG TABLET exactly as prescribed by your doctor. It is generally taken orally once daily, preferably in the evening or just before bedtime. The tablet can be taken with or without food, though taking it with food may help avoid stomach upset. Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water; do not crush, chew, or break it. Do not stop taking the medicine suddenly, even if you feel better, unless advised by your doctor.

Side Effects Common side effects may include:

• Nausea
• Vomiting
• Loss of appetite
• Diarrhea
• Headache
• Dizziness
• Insomnia (difficulty in sleeping)
• Fatigue
• Muscle cramps
• Unusual bleeding
• Joint pain Most of these side effects do not require medical attention and tend to resolve over time. However, if they persist or worsen, consult your doctor.

Precautions

• Inform your doctor if you have a history of heart problems, stomach ulcers, epilepsy (seizures), asthma, or any liver or kidney problems.
• This medicine may cause dizziness and sleepiness. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how it affects you.
• Increase fluid intake to stay hydrated, especially if experiencing diarrhea.
• Caution is advised with alcohol consumption, as it may increase side effects like dizziness or confusion.
• ALZIL M 10 MG TABLET is not recommended for use in children below 18 years of age.
• If you are pregnant, planning pregnancy, or breastfeeding, consult your doctor before taking this medicine, as it may be unsafe.
• Inform your doctor about all other medications you are taking, including over-the-counter drugs, supplements, and herbal products, to avoid potential drug interactions.
• It may cause stomach ulcers, especially if you are also taking medications for inflammation or pain.

Storage Store ALZIL M 10 MG TABLET in its original packaging, tightly sealed, and in a manner stated on the label or pack. Keep it out of the sight and reach of children. Store below 30°C.

Here are frequently asked questions about ALZIL M 10 MG TABLET.

What is ALZIL M 10 MG TABLET used for?

ALZIL M 10 MG TABLET is primarily used for the treatment of dementia associated with moderate to severe Alzheimer's disease. It helps to improve memory, thinking ability, awareness, and the capacity to perform daily functions. It does not cure Alzheimer's but helps manage its symptoms and may slow down the progression of cognitive decline.

How does ALZIL M 10 MG TABLET work?

ALZIL M 10 MG TABLET is a combination medicine containing Donepezil and Memantine. Donepezil is a cholinesterase inhibitor that works by preventing the breakdown of acetylcholine, a chemical messenger in the brain vital for memory, learning, and other cognitive processes, thereby increasing its levels. Memantine is an NMDA receptor antagonist that works by regulating the activity of glutamate, another neurotransmitter, which helps protect brain cells from damage caused by excessive stimulation. Together, they balance the levels of chemical messengers in the brain and help in the transmission of nerve signals.

What is the usual dosage for ALZIL M 10 MG TABLET?

The dosage of ALZIL M 10 MG TABLET should be taken exactly as prescribed by your doctor. It is typically taken once daily, preferably in the evening, with or without food. The dose and duration of treatment are determined by your doctor based on the severity of your condition and individual needs. The tablet usually contains Donepezil (5 mg) and Memantine (10 mg).

What are the possible side effects of ALZIL M 10 MG TABLET?

Common side effects include nausea, vomiting, headache, diarrhea, loss of appetite, dizziness, insomnia (difficulty sleeping), fatigue, and muscle cramps. More serious side effects, though less common, can include stomach or bowel bleeding (indicated by bloody or black, tarry stools, or vomiting blood), seizures, slow or irregular heartbeat, and trouble breathing. If any side effects persist or worsen, or if you experience severe symptoms, consult your doctor immediately.

Is ALZIL M 10 MG TABLET safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

ALZIL M 10 MG TABLET is generally not recommended for use during pregnancy unless absolutely necessary, due to a lack of sufficient safety data in humans and potential harmful effects observed in animal studies. It is also not recommended during breastfeeding as it is not known if the medicine passes into breast milk. Always consult your doctor before taking this medicine if you are pregnant, planning a pregnancy, or breastfeeding.

Can ALZIL M 10 MG TABLET be taken with other medications?

ALZIL M 10 MG TABLET can interact with various medications. Inform your doctor about all your current medications, including prescription, over-the-counter, herbal products, and vitamins, to avoid potential interactions. Specific interactions include those with anticholinergic medicines (e.g., atropine, hyoscine), cholinomimetic medicines (e.g., pilocarpine), certain anticonvulsants (e.g., phenytoin, carbamazepine), antipsychotic medicines, some medications for heart problems, NSAIDs (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs), and certain bladder medications.

What precautions should be taken while on ALZIL M 10 MG TABLET?

Exercise caution if you have a history of heart problems (especially those causing irregular heartbeat), lung diseases like asthma, liver or kidney problems, stomach ulcers, or seizure disorders. This medicine may cause dizziness and sleepiness, so avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how it affects you. Alcohol consumption should be avoided or limited as it may increase side effects like dizziness and confusion.

What happens if a dose of ALZIL M 10 MG TABLET is missed?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed one.

How should ALZIL M 10 MG TABLET be stored?

Store ALZIL M 10 MG TABLET in its original packaging, tightly closed. Refer to the label or package insert for specific storage recommendations, typically below 25°C or 30°C. Ensure proper disposal of unused medication, keeping it out of reach of children, pets, and unauthorized individuals.