Levokast Kid Tab

LEVOKAST KID TAB

• Name: Levokast Kid Tablet (Brand: LEVOKAST KID TAB by MANKIND PHARMA LTD.)

• Composition: Each tablet contains Levocetirizine (2.5 mg) and Montelukast (4 mg). Levocetirizine is an antihistamine that blocks histamine, a chemical responsible for allergic symptoms like runny nose, watery eyes, sneezing, and itching. Montelukast is a leukotriene antagonist that reduces inflammation and swelling in the airways and nose.

• Uses: LEVOKAST KID TAB is primarily used in children to manage various allergic symptoms and conditions. These include:

  • Treatment of allergic skin conditions, such as rashes and itching.
  • Relief from sneezing and runny nose due to allergies, including hay fever (allergic rhinitis) and perennial allergies.
  • Prevention of asthma attacks and improvement of lung function.

• Dosage and Administration: This medicine should be taken as advised by a physician. Typically, one tablet is administered once daily, preferably in the evening. It can be taken with or without food. It is crucial to complete the full course as prescribed, even if symptoms improve. If a child vomits within 30 minutes of taking the dose, the same dose should be re-administered. It is not to be used for acute asthma attacks.

• Side Effects: Common side effects may include headache, fatigue, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, dry mouth, skin rash, sleepiness, fever, sore throat, abdominal pain, and increased liver enzymes. Some serious, though less common, side effects can include mood and behavior changes such as agitation, depression, irritability, anxiety, or suicidal thoughts.

• Precautions: Consult a doctor if the child has kidney or liver problems; the medicine is not recommended for severe kidney or liver impairment. Do not administer if the child is allergic to Levocetirizine or Montelukast. Inform the doctor about any other medications the child is taking, as interactions can occur. This medication may cause drowsiness.

• Storage: Store LEVOKAST KID TAB at room temperature (below 30°C) in a dry place, away from direct heat and light. Keep it out of the reach and sight of children and pets.

Here are some frequently asked questions about LEVOKAST KID TAB:

What is LEVOKAST KID TAB used for?

LEVOKAST KID TAB is primarily used in children to manage various allergic symptoms. These include sneezing, runny nose, itchy nose, red, watery, or itchy eyes, and throat irritation associated with seasonal and perennial allergic rhinitis (hay fever). It also treats chronic idiopathic urticaria (allergic skin reactions with red, raised, itchy bumps or hives) and helps in the long-term control and prevention of asthma attacks by reducing airway inflammation.

How does LEVOKAST KID TAB work?

LEVOKAST KID TAB is a combination medicine containing Levocetirizine and Montelukast. Levocetirizine is an antihistamine that blocks the action of histamine, a chemical messenger responsible for allergic symptoms like sneezing, runny nose, and watery eyes. Montelukast is a leukotriene receptor antagonist that blocks other chemical messengers called leukotrienes, which cause inflammation and swelling in the nose and airways. Together, these two components reduce allergic reactions and improve breathing.

What is the usual dosage of LEVOKAST KID TAB?

The dosage of LEVOKAST KID TAB should always be as prescribed by a doctor. Typically, one tablet is taken once daily, preferably in the evening. It can be taken with or without food. It is crucial not to exceed the recommended dose.

What are the possible side effects of LEVOKAST KID TAB?

Common side effects may include headache, fatigue, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, dry mouth, sleepiness, skin rash, fever, sore throat, and abdominal pain. Most of these side effects are usually temporary and resolve as the body adjusts to the medicine. However, if they persist or worsen, it is advisable to consult a pediatrician.

Is LEVOKAST KID TAB safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

LEVOKAST KID TAB is primarily recommended for use in children. There is limited information regarding its effects during pregnancy. It is generally recommended to avoid this medicine during pregnancy and breastfeeding unless specifically prescribed by a doctor, as a component of the tablet can pass into human breast milk and may cause drowsiness in the newborn baby.

Can LEVOKAST KID TAB be taken with other medications?

Some medicines may interact with LEVOKAST KID TAB. It's important to inform the doctor about all other medications the child is taking, including over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal supplements. Potential interactions have been noted with theophylline (used for respiratory diseases), warfarin (blood thinner), cyclosporine (immunosuppressant), CNS depressants, phenytoin, rifampicin, and carbamazepine.

What precautions should be taken while using LEVOKAST KID TAB?

Do not give this medicine if the child is allergic to levocetirizine, montelukast, or any other ingredients in the tablet. Caution is advised for children with liver disease, kidney problems (especially severe impairment), or a history of seizures, as it may exacerbate these conditions. LEVOKAST KID TAB is not for treating acute asthma attacks; appropriate rescue medicine should be used for such instances. It may cause drowsiness, so activities requiring alertness should be monitored.

What happens if a dose of LEVOKAST KID TAB is missed?

If a dose is missed, give it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for the next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with the regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one. If the child vomits within 30 minutes of taking the tablet, the same dose should be given again, unless it's close to the next scheduled dose.

How should LEVOKAST KID TAB be stored?

LEVOKAST KID TAB should be stored at room temperature, in a cool and dry place, protected from direct heat and sunlight. It should be kept out of the reach and sight of children and pets to prevent accidental ingestion.

Is LEVOKAST KID TAB safe for long-term use?

Long-term use of LEVOKAST KID TAB should be under the supervision of a doctor, especially for children with chronic asthma or allergies. It's advised to complete the entire prescribed treatment course, even if symptoms improve, to ensure maximum benefit and prevent the recurrence of allergic symptoms.