Cresar 20 Mg Tablet (15 Tab)

CRESAR 20 MG TABLET (15 TAB) by CIPLA LTD.

Name

• Brand Name: Cresar 20 MG Tablet
• Common Name: Telmisartan

Composition

• Active Ingredient: Telmisartan (20 mg)

Uses

Cresar 20 MG Tablet is primarily used for the following conditions:

• High Blood Pressure (Hypertension): It helps relax blood vessels, making it easier for the heart to pump blood and effectively lowering blood pressure.
• Reduction of Cardiovascular Risk: It is prescribed to reduce the risk of heart-related conditions such as heart attack, stroke, or cardiovascular death in adults, especially those aged 55 and above with risk factors like diabetes, high cholesterol, or a history of smoking.
• Heart Failure: It helps by relaxing blood vessels, reducing blood pressure, and easing the strain on the heart, improving blood flow.
• Kidney Protection: It is effective in preserving kidney function in patients with diabetes.

Dosage and Administration

• Typical Dosage: The usual dose for high blood pressure is often 40 mg once a day, but a doctor may prescribe 20 mg or up to 80 mg daily depending on individual needs. Cresar 20 MG Tablet is typically taken once daily.
• Administration: It can be taken with or without food, preferably at the same time each day for consistent effectiveness. Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water; do not crush or chew.
• Important Note: Do not stop taking this medicine without consulting your doctor, even if your blood pressure is controlled.

Side Effects

Common Side Effects:

• Low blood pressure (hypotension)
• Upper respiratory tract infections (e.g., sore throat, inflamed sinuses, common cold)
• Back pain
• Diarrhea
• Sinus infection/inflammation
• Dizziness, lightheadedness
• Fatigue, weakness

Serious Side Effects:

• Severe allergic reactions (e.g., skin rash, itching/swelling, severe dizziness, breathing difficulty)
• Liver dysfunction or kidney issues (though generally kidney-protective, monitoring is advised)
• Increased blood potassium levels (hyperkalemia)

Precautions

• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Cresar 20 MG Tablet is contraindicated in the second and third trimesters of pregnancy and generally not recommended in early pregnancy due to potential harm to the baby. It is also not recommended during breastfeeding.
• Allergies: Do not take if allergic to telmisartan or any other ingredients.
• Liver and Kidney Conditions: Use with caution in patients with liver or kidney problems; severe liver impairment or biliary obstructive disorders are contraindications. Regular monitoring of kidney function, blood pressure, and potassium levels may be necessary.
• Diabetes: Exercise caution if you have diabetes, especially if also taking aliskiren.
• Alcohol: Avoid alcohol consumption as it may further lower blood pressure and increase side effects like dizziness.
• Driving and Operating Machinery: May cause dizziness or lightheadedness; caution is advised when driving or operating machinery.
• Drug Interactions: Inform your doctor about all medications, especially other blood pressure medications (e.g., ACE inhibitors, diuretics), lithium, NSAIDs, potassium-sparing diuretics, and supplements containing potassium, as interactions can occur.

Storage

• Store at a controlled room temperature, ideally between 20 to 25°C or below 30°C.
• Keep in the original package to protect from light and moisture.
• Keep out of sight and reach of children.
• Do not use after the expiry date.

Here are some frequently asked questions about CRESAR 20 MG TABLET (15 TAB), which contains the active ingredient Telmisartan:

What is Cresar 20 mg Tablet used for?

Cresar 20 mg Tablet is primarily used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) and heart failure. It helps to lower blood pressure, which in turn reduces the risk of future heart attacks and strokes. Additionally, it can be effective in preserving kidney function in patients with diabetes.

How does Cresar 20 mg Tablet work?

Cresar 20 mg Tablet contains Telmisartan, which belongs to a class of medicines called Angiotensin II Receptor Blockers (ARBs). It works by blocking the action of a natural substance in the body called angiotensin II, which causes blood vessels to narrow. By blocking this action, Cresar 20 mg Tablet relaxes and widens blood vessels, allowing blood to flow more smoothly and thus lowering blood pressure.

What is the usual dosage for Cresar 20 mg Tablet?

For the treatment of high blood pressure, the usual starting dose for adults is often 40 mg once daily, but your doctor may prescribe a lower dose of 20 mg, or adjust it up to a maximum of 80 mg daily based on your response and needs. It is typically taken once daily, with or without food, preferably at the same time each day for consistent effectiveness.

What are the possible side effects of Cresar 20 mg Tablet?

Common side effects can include dizziness, fatigue, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, back pain, and cold-like symptoms such as sinus pain or congestion. More serious, but less common, side effects might include high potassium levels in the blood (hyperkalemia), muscle cramps, and low blood pressure. If any side effects bother you or worsen, it is important to consult your doctor.

Is Cresar 20 mg Tablet safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

Cresar 20 mg Tablet is generally considered unsafe to use during pregnancy, especially during the second and third trimesters, as there is definite evidence of risk to the developing baby. It is also not recommended for use during breastfeeding, as it is not known whether it passes into breast milk. Always consult your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.

Can Cresar 20 mg Tablet be taken with other medications?

Cresar 20 mg Tablet can interact with several other medications. It should be used with caution, or avoided, with:

• ACE inhibitors (e.g., enalapril, lisinopril) and Aliskiren, especially in patients with diabetes or kidney problems, due to an increased risk of kidney impairment and low blood pressure.
• Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen, as they may reduce the blood pressure-lowering effect of Cresar and increase the risk of kidney impairment.
• Diuretics (water pills), as they can enhance the blood pressure-lowering effect and increase the risk of low blood pressure.
• Lithium (used for bipolar disorder), as Cresar may increase lithium levels in the blood, requiring careful monitoring.
• Digoxin (a heart medication), as Cresar may increase its blood levels.
• Potassium supplements or potassium-sparing diuretics, as they can increase the risk of high potassium levels (hyperkalemia). Always inform your doctor about all medicines, including over-the-counter drugs and herbal supplements, you are taking.

What precautions should be taken while taking Cresar 20 mg Tablet?

It is important to inform your doctor if you have any kidney or liver problems, diabetes, or a history of heart or blood vessel issues before starting this medication. Your doctor may monitor your kidney function, blood pressure, and potassium levels regularly during treatment. Alcohol consumption should be limited or avoided as it can cause an excessive lowering of blood pressure and dizziness. Also, Cresar 20 mg Tablet may cause dizziness, so caution is advised when driving or operating machinery.

What happens if a dose of Cresar 20 mg Tablet is missed?

If you miss a dose of Cresar 20 mg Tablet, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one.

How should Cresar 20 mg Tablet be stored?

Cresar 20 mg Tablet should be stored in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture. It should be kept at room temperature, typically between 20°C to 25°C, in its original container and out of the reach of children. Always check the expiration date and dispose of expired or unused medication properly.