Tegrital 200 Mg Tablet (10 Tab )

Name

• Common Name: Carbamazepine
• Brand Name: Tegretol, Tegrital

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Composition

• Each tablet contains: Carbamazepine 200 mg (active ingredient)

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Uses
Tegrital 200 mg Tablet is primarily prescribed for:

• Epilepsy: Management of partial and generalized tonic-clonic seizures
• Trigeminal Neuralgia: Relief of nerve pain in the face
• Bipolar Disorder: As a mood stabilizer, especially in manic episodes
• Neuropathic Pain: Off-label use for various neuropathic pain syndromes

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Dosage and Administration

• Adults:
  • Epilepsy: Initial dose 100-200 mg once or twice daily; may be increased gradually to 800-1200 mg per day in divided doses
  • Trigeminal Neuralgia: Start with 100 mg twice daily; increase by up to 100 mg every 12 hours as needed; usual maintenance dose is 200-400 mg three to four times daily
  • Bipolar Disorder: Dosage individualized, typically starting at 200 mg twice daily
• Children: Dosage based on age and body weight; should be determined by a physician.
• Tablets should be swallowed whole with water, with or after food.

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Side Effects

• Common:
  • Dizziness, drowsiness, nausea, vomiting, unsteadiness, blurred or double vision
• Serious:
  • Allergic reactions (rash, swelling, difficulty breathing)
  • Blood disorders (unexplained bruising, sore throat, fever)
  • Liver dysfunction (yellowing of skin/eyes)
  • Hyponatremia (low sodium levels)

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Precautions

• Contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to carbamazepine or tricyclic antidepressants
• May interact with other anticonvulsants, antibiotics, oral contraceptives, and anticoagulants
• Caution in patients with history of heart, liver, or kidney disease
• Regular monitoring of blood counts and liver function is recommended
• May cause drowsiness or dizziness; avoid driving or operating machinery until effects are known
• Not recommended during pregnancy unless clearly necessary; may affect fetal development

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Storage

• Store below 30°C (86°F)
• Keep in original packaging, away from moisture and direct sunlight
• Keep out of reach of children

What is Tegretol 200 mg used for?

Tegretol (carbamazepine) is primarily used to treat epilepsy (certain types of seizures), trigeminal neuralgia (a nerve pain disorder), and sometimes bipolar disorder.

How does Tegretol work?

Tegretol works by stabilizing electrical activity in the brain and reducing nerve impulses that cause seizures and pain.

What is the usual dosage for Tegretol 200 mg?

The dosage varies depending on the condition being treated. For adults, the starting dose is usually 100–200 mg once or twice daily, gradually increased as needed. Always follow your doctor's instructions.

What are the possible side effects of Tegretol?

Common side effects include dizziness, drowsiness, nausea, vomiting, dry mouth, and unsteadiness. Serious side effects can include skin rashes, liver problems, low blood cell counts, and allergic reactions.

Is Tegretol safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

Tegretol may pose risks during pregnancy, such as birth defects. It can also pass into breast milk. Discuss with your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.

Can Tegretol be taken with other medications?

Tegretol can interact with many medications, including other anti-seizure drugs, antidepressants, blood thinners, and birth control pills. Inform your doctor about all medications and supplements you are taking.

What precautions should be taken while using Tegretol?

Regular blood tests may be required to monitor blood counts and liver function. Avoid alcohol, as it can increase side effects. Do not stop taking Tegretol suddenly without consulting your doctor.

What should I do if I miss a dose of Tegretol?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose. Do not take two doses at once.

How should Tegretol 200 mg tablets be stored?

Store Tegretol tablets at room temperature, away from moisture, heat, and light. Keep them out of reach of children.