Aldactone 25 Mg Tablet (15 Tab)

Name

• Common Name: Spironolactone
• Brand Name: Aldactone 25 mg Tablet

Composition

• Active Ingredient: Spironolactone 25 mg per tablet

Uses

• Management of edema associated with congestive heart failure, liver cirrhosis, and nephrotic syndrome
• Treatment of essential hypertension (high blood pressure)
• Management of primary hyperaldosteronism
• Used in the treatment of hypokalemia (low potassium)
• Sometimes prescribed for hirsutism (excess hair growth) and acne in women

Dosage and Administration

• Typical adult dose for edema: 25–200 mg daily, given in single or divided doses
• For hypertension: 50–100 mg daily, adjusted as needed
• For heart failure: 25 mg once daily, may increase up to 50 mg or as directed
• Dosing should be individualized based on condition and patient response
• Take with food to reduce gastrointestinal discomfort

Side Effects

• Common: Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, dizziness, headache, breast tenderness or enlargement (gynecomastia), menstrual irregularities
• Serious: Hyperkalemia (high potassium), severe allergic reactions, arrhythmias, confusion, muscle weakness

Precautions

• Contraindicated in patients with anuria, acute renal insufficiency, or significant impairment of renal excretory function
• Monitor potassium levels regularly to prevent hyperkalemia
• Use with caution in patients with liver impairment or elderly patients
• Potential interactions with other potassium-sparing diuretics, ACE inhibitors, ARBs, NSAIDs, and lithium
• Pregnant or breastfeeding women should consult a healthcare professional before use

Storage

• Store below 25°C (77°F), away from moisture and direct sunlight
• Keep out of reach of children
• Store in the original packaging to protect from light and moisture

What is Aldactone 25 mg used for?

Aldactone (spironolactone) is used to treat conditions such as high blood pressure (hypertension), heart failure, edema (fluid retention), certain cases of hyperaldosteronism (a condition with excess aldosterone hormone), and sometimes for conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and acne.

How does Aldactone work?

Aldactone is a potassium-sparing diuretic (water pill) that helps your body get rid of excess salt and water while retaining potassium. It works by blocking the action of aldosterone, a hormone that causes your body to retain salt and water.

What is the usual dosage of Aldactone?

The typical starting dose for adults is 25-100 mg per day, taken as a single dose or divided into two doses. The dose may be adjusted by your doctor based on your condition and response to treatment. Always follow your doctor's instructions.

What are the possible side effects of Aldactone?

Common side effects include increased urination, dizziness, headache, stomach upset, and breast tenderness or enlargement (especially in men). Serious but less common side effects include high potassium levels (hyperkalemia), irregular heartbeat, and severe allergic reactions.

Is Aldactone safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

Aldactone is generally not recommended during pregnancy, especially in the first trimester, or while breastfeeding, unless specifically prescribed by your doctor due to potential risks to the baby.

Can Aldactone be taken with other medications?

Aldactone can interact with other medicines, especially those that increase potassium (like ACE inhibitors, ARBs, or potassium supplements), lithium, digoxin, and certain painkillers (NSAIDs). Inform your doctor about all medications and supplements you are taking.

What precautions should I take while using Aldactone?

Monitor your blood pressure and potassium levels regularly. Avoid potassium-rich foods or supplements unless advised by your doctor. Be cautious if you have kidney or liver problems. Inform your doctor if you experience muscle weakness, irregular heartbeat, or significant changes in urination.

What should I do if I miss a dose?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it’s almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular schedule. Do not take two doses at once.

How should Aldactone be stored?

Store Aldactone tablets at room temperature, away from moisture, heat, and direct light. Keep the medicine out of reach of children.