OLMECIP H TAB

OLMECIP H is a prescription medication manufactured by Cipla Ltd. used for the management of high blood pressure (hypertension).

• Name:

  • Brand Name: OLMECIP H TAB
  • Common Name: Olmesartan Medoxomil and Hydrochlorothiazide Tablets

• Composition:

  • Each film-coated tablet contains:
    • Olmesartan Medoxomil: 20 mg or 40 mg
    • Hydrochlorothiazide: 12.5 mg Olmesartan Medoxomil is an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) which relaxes and widens blood vessels. Hydrochlorothiazide is a thiazide diuretic (water pill) that helps the body remove excess salt and water, thereby reducing blood volume.

• Uses:

  • Treatment of high blood pressure (hypertension).
  • Reduces the risk of heart attacks, strokes, and kidney damage associated with uncontrolled high blood pressure.

• Dosage and Administration:

  • OLMECIP H is typically taken once daily, with or without food, as advised by a doctor.
  • Tablets should be swallowed whole and not crushed or chewed.
  • It is not indicated for initial therapy of hypertension. The dose should be determined by a healthcare professional based on the patient's condition and response to treatment. Avoiding taking it within four hours of bedtime is recommended due to its diuretic effect.

• Side Effects:

  • Common: Dizziness, headache, nausea, upset stomach, dehydration, diarrhea, fatigue, increased urination, and electrolyte imbalance.
  • Serious (rare): Severe allergic reactions (skin rash, itching, swelling), kidney problems, significant electrolyte imbalances (like low sodium or high potassium), and symptomatic hypotension (low blood pressure).

• Precautions:

  • Contraindicated in pregnancy due to definite evidence of risk to the developing baby.
  • Use with caution in patients with kidney or liver disease, diabetes, or those who are breastfeeding.
  • Avoid concomitant use with aliskiren in diabetic patients due to increased risk of kidney damage.
  • Lithium levels should be monitored if taken concurrently.
  • Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) may reduce the antihypertensive effect and can worsen renal function.
  • Avoid alcohol consumption as it may increase side effects like dizziness and low blood pressure.
  • Monitor for signs of electrolyte depletion, especially with volume-depleted patients.

• Storage:

  • Store in a cool, dry place, ideally between 20°C to 25°C.
  • Protect from light and moisture.
  • Keep out of sight and reach of children.

OLMECIP H TAB by CIPLA LTD: Frequently Asked Questions

What is OLMECIP H TAB used for?

OLMECIP H TAB is a combination medicine primarily used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension). It helps to lower blood pressure, reduce fluid retention, and decrease the risk of heart attacks, strokes, and kidney damage caused by uncontrolled high blood pressure.

How does OLMECIP H TAB work?

OLMECIP H TAB contains two active ingredients: Olmesartan medoxomil and Hydrochlorothiazide.

• Olmesartan medoxomil is an angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB). It works by blocking the hormone angiotensin, which causes blood vessels to narrow. By blocking this, olmesartan relaxes and widens the blood vessels, allowing blood to flow more smoothly and the heart to pump more efficiently, thus lowering blood pressure.
• Hydrochlorothiazide is a diuretic, also known as a "water pill." It works by making your kidneys produce more urine, helping the body get rid of extra water, fluid, and certain electrolytes. This reduces the volume of fluid in your blood vessels and further lowers blood pressure.

What is the usual dosage of OLMECIP H TAB?

OLMECIP H TAB is typically taken once daily, with or without food, as advised by your doctor. The dose will depend on your condition and how you respond to the medicine. It's important to take it at the same time each day and not to exceed the prescribed dose.

What are the possible side effects of OLMECIP H TAB?

Common side effects can include headache, dizziness, nausea, upset stomach, diarrhea, fatigue, muscle weakness, and increased urination. It may also lead to dehydration and electrolyte imbalances. More serious, though rare, side effects can include severe allergic reactions, kidney problems, significant changes in blood pressure (too low or too high), and high potassium levels, which may manifest as nausea, diarrhea, muscle weakness, and changes in heart rhythm. If you experience any persistent or severe side effects, you should consult your doctor.

Is OLMECIP H TAB safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

No, OLMECIP H TAB is not recommended during pregnancy. It is classified as a Category D pregnancy drug and can cause severe harm to the developing fetus, potentially leading to injury or death. It should be discontinued as soon as pregnancy is detected. Regarding breastfeeding, OLMECIP H TAB is known to pass into breast milk, but its effect on the baby is unknown. Therefore, it is generally not recommended during breastfeeding, and you should consult your doctor to discuss alternatives or potential risks.

Can OLMECIP H TAB be taken with other medications?

It's crucial to inform your doctor about all medicines, supplements, and herbal products you are currently taking to avoid possible interactions. OLMECIP H TAB should not be used with medicines containing lithium, ACE-inhibitors (like captopril, enalapril, lisinopril), or aliskiren, especially in patients with diabetes or kidney problems, as this can increase the risks of low blood pressure, kidney problems, and high potassium levels. Concomitant use with NSAIDs (Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs) may also impair kidney function. Additionally, potassium-sparing diuretics, potassium supplements, or salt substitutes containing potassium should be avoided as they can increase potassium levels in the body.

What precautions should be taken while taking OLMECIP H TAB?

Before taking OLMECIP H TAB, inform your doctor if you have any allergies to its components or other sulfonamide-derived medicines, or if you have kidney disease, liver disease (especially severe impairment), heart problems, or diabetes. This medicine may cause dizziness, so caution is advised when driving or operating machinery. Alcohol consumption should be avoided as it can further lower blood pressure and increase the risk of side effects like dizziness and drowsiness. Regular monitoring of blood pressure and electrolyte levels is important during treatment.

What happens if a dose of OLMECIP H TAB is missed?

If you miss a dose of OLMECIP H TAB, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it's almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one.

How should OLMECIP H TAB be stored?

OLMECIP H TAB should be stored in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight, ideally between 20°C to 25°C. Keep it in a tightly closed container and out of sight and reach of children.