Dapanorm Lm Tab

DAPANORM LM Tablet

DAPANORM LM Tablet, manufactured by ALKEM LABORATORIES LTD, is a prescription medication designed for the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus. It is a triple-combination oral antidiabetic agent that works to control high blood sugar levels.

Composition Each DAPANORM LM Tablet typically contains:

• Dapagliflozin (10 mg)
• Linagliptin (5 mg)
• Metformin (500 mg)

Uses DAPANORM LM Tablet is prescribed to help manage type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults when diet and exercise alone are not sufficient to control blood sugar levels. It functions by enhancing insulin sensitivity, reducing glucose production, and increasing the excretion of glucose through urine. Additionally, it aims to reduce the risk of diabetes-associated complications such as kidney damage, eye complications, nerve problems, and cardiovascular disease.

Dosage and Administration Take DAPANORM LM Tablet exactly as prescribed by your doctor. It is typically taken once or twice daily, preferably with or after meals. Swallow the tablet whole without crushing or chewing it. For optimal results, take it at the same time each day. Do not alter the dosage or discontinue the medication without consulting your healthcare provider.

Side Effects Common side effects may include:

• Low blood sugar (hypoglycemia), which can cause dizziness, confusion, or sweating.
• Nausea, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and loss of appetite.
• Urinary tract infections and genital fungal infections.
• Headache, dizziness, and weakness.
• Metallic taste in the mouth.

Serious but less common side effects include lactic acidosis and ketoacidosis.

Precautions

• Contraindications: Do not use if allergic to any components, or if you have severe kidney or liver problems, alcoholism, uncontrolled heart problems, or severe infections.
• Pregnancy & Breastfeeding: Consult your doctor before use if pregnant or breastfeeding.
• Alcohol: Limit alcohol intake as it can lower blood sugar and increase the risk of lactic acidosis.
• Interactions: Inform your doctor about all other medications, including insulin, sulfonylureas, diuretics, beta-blockers, corticosteroids, and certain asthma medications, as dosage adjustments may be necessary.
• Monitoring: Regular blood sugar monitoring is essential.
• Fluid Intake: Maintain adequate fluid intake to prevent dehydration.

Storage Store the medicine below 30°C in a cool, dry place, out of reach of children. Do not use the medicine beyond its expiry date.

Here are frequently asked questions about DAPANORM LM TAB by ALKEM LABORATORIES LTD:

What is DAPANORM LM TAB used for?

DAPANORM LM TAB is primarily used to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults when diet and exercise alone are not sufficient to control blood sugar levels. It helps to lower high blood sugar and reduce the risk of associated complications like kidney damage, blindness, nerve problems, loss of limbs, sexual dysfunction, and cardiovascular disease.

How does DAPANORM LM TAB work?

DAPANORM LM TAB is a triple-combination medicine containing Dapagliflozin, Linagliptin, and Metformin, which work together to control blood sugar.

• Dapagliflozin (10 mg) blocks a protein in the kidneys (SGLT2), causing the body to remove excess glucose through urine.
• Linagliptin (5 mg) inhibits an enzyme called DPP-4, which increases levels of incretin hormones. These hormones signal the pancreas to release more insulin when blood sugar is high and reduce glucose production by the liver.
• Metformin (500 mg) reduces the amount of glucose the liver produces, decreases glucose absorption from the intestines, and improves the body's sensitivity to insulin.

What is the usual dosage of DAPANORM LM TAB?

The daily dose of DAPANORM LM TAB should be taken as prescribed by your doctor. The dosage may vary based on your blood sugar levels and response to treatment. It is important to take the medicine at the same time each day, with or after meals, and never adjust your dose without consulting your doctor.

What are the possible side effects of DAPANORM LM TAB?

Common side effects may include nausea, diarrhea, abdominal pain, urinary tract infections, genital fungal infections, headache, dizziness, weakness, metallic taste, and loss of appetite. If you experience severe side effects or worsening symptoms, consult your doctor. Taking the medicine with food can help reduce some digestive discomforts.

Is DAPANORM LM TAB safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

Caution is advised while taking DAPANORM LM TAB during pregnancy or breastfeeding. Limited information is available, and it is best to consult your doctor before using this medicine if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.

Can DAPANORM LM TAB be taken with other medications?

DAPANORM LM TAB can interact with several medications.

• Diuretics (e.g., furosemide, hydrochlorothiazide) can increase the risk of dehydration and low blood pressure.
• Beta-blockers (e.g., propranolol, metoprolol) may mask the warning signs of low blood sugar.
• Corticosteroids (e.g., prednisolone, dexamethasone) can increase blood glucose levels, potentially reducing the effectiveness of DAPANORM LM TAB.
• Insulin formulations may increase the risk of hypoglycemia when taken with DAPANORM LM TAB.
• Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors (e.g., acetazolamide, topiramate) and Cationic Medicines (e.g., ranolazine, vandetanib, dolutegravir) can increase the risk of lactic acidosis due to the metformin content. Always inform your doctor about all current medications, supplements, or herbal products to avoid possible interactions.

What precautions should be taken with DAPANORM LM TAB?

Avoid alcohol consumption, as it increases the risk of lactic acidosis, a rare but serious condition. Exercise caution when driving or operating machinery, as the medicine may cause dizziness or light-headedness. Inform your doctor if you have kidney problems, liver problems, heart failure, or metabolic acidosis, as these conditions may require careful monitoring or contraindicate the use of this medicine. Adequate fluid intake is important to prevent dehydration.

What happens if a dose of DAPANORM LM TAB is missed?

If you forget to take a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it's almost time for your next dose, skip the missed one and continue your regular schedule. Never double the dose to make up for a missed one.

How should DAPANORM LM TAB be stored?

Store DAPANORM LM TAB in a cool, dry place below 30°C, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep it in its original packaging and out of reach of children. Do not use after the expiry date.