Cilamet Xl 10/25 Tablet

CILAMET XL 10/25 TABLET

CILAMET XL 10/25 Tablet is a medication manufactured by Ajanta Pharma Ltd., primarily used for the management of high blood pressure (hypertension).

• Name:

  • Brand Name: CILAMET XL 10/25 Tablet
  • Common Name: Cilnidipine and Metoprolol Succinate Extended Release Tablet

• Composition:

  • CILAMET XL 10/25 Tablet contains two active ingredients: Cilnidipine (10 mg) and Metoprolol Succinate (25 mg).
  • Cilnidipine is a calcium channel blocker that relaxes and widens blood vessels.
  • Metoprolol Succinate is a beta-blocker that slows the heart rate and reduces the force of heart muscle contraction, thereby lowering blood pressure.

• Uses:

  • Management of hypertension (high blood pressure) in adults, especially when single-drug therapy is not sufficient.
  • Helps reduce the risk of future cardiovascular complications such as heart attacks, strokes, angina (chest pain), and kidney damage related to high blood pressure.
  • May be beneficial for individuals with hypertension accompanied by angina pectoris.

• Dosage and Administration:

  • Take CILAMET XL 10/25 Tablet as directed by your physician.
  • The tablet should be swallowed whole with a glass of water; do not crush, chew, or split it.
  • It is generally recommended to take the medicine at the same time each day, preferably with food, to ensure slow absorption and reduce the risk of sudden blood pressure drops.
  • Do not stop taking this medicine suddenly without consulting your doctor, as abrupt discontinuation can worsen the condition.

• Side Effects:

  • Common Side Effects: Headache, dizziness, fatigue, nausea, diarrhea or constipation, cough, stuffy nose, slow heartbeat, ankle swelling, cold hands and feet, drowsiness, flushing, stomach pain, indigestion, muscle cramps, and increased sweating.
  • Serious Side Effects (Rare): Severe allergic reactions (skin rash, itching, swelling of face/lips/mouth/throat leading to difficulty breathing or swallowing).

• Precautions:

  • Inform your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, as caution is advised or it may be avoided.
  • Consult your doctor if you have liver or kidney problems, diabetes, thyroid problems (hyperthyroidism), asthma or COPD, low blood pressure, heart problems (e.g., severe heart block, uncontrolled heart failure, sick sinus syndrome, very slow heart rate), poor blood circulation, psoriasis, or gout.
  • Avoid alcohol while taking this medicine, as it may excessively lower blood pressure, leading to dizziness or fainting.
  • Cilamet XL 10/25 Tablet may cause dizziness or fatigue; avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how the medication affects you.
  • This medicine is not recommended for children below 18 years of age.
  • Inform your doctor about all other medications you are taking, especially NSAIDs, antidepressants (e.g., fluoxetine, paroxetine), and antipsychotics (e.g., thioridazine), as drug interactions can occur.

• Storage:

  • Store CILAMET XL 10/25 Tablet in a closed container at room temperature, below 30°C or 25°C.
  • Protect it from excessive light and moisture.
  • Keep out of the reach and sight of children.
  • Do not consume any tablet past its expiry date.

Here are frequently asked questions about CILAMET XL 10/25 Tablet:

What is CILAMET XL 10/25 Tablet used for?

CILAMET XL 10/25 Tablet is primarily used to manage hypertension (high blood pressure) in adults. It can also be prescribed to help reduce the risk of serious cardiovascular events such as heart attacks, strokes, angina (chest pain), and arrhythmia (uneven heartbeat).

How does CILAMET XL 10/25 Tablet work?

This medicine is a combination of two active ingredients: Cilnidipine and Metoprolol. Cilnidipine is a calcium channel blocker that works by relaxing and widening blood vessels, allowing blood to flow more smoothly. Metoprolol is a beta-blocker that slows the heart rate and reduces the force of the heart's contractions, thereby decreasing the workload on the heart. Together, these actions effectively lower blood pressure and improve blood flow.

What is the usual dosage of CILAMET XL 10/25 Tablet?

The dosage of CILAMET XL 10/25 Tablet is determined by your doctor based on your age, body weight, and health condition. You should take the medicine exactly as prescribed by your physician. It is typically swallowed whole with a glass of water, usually with food, and at the same time each day for best results. Do not crush, chew, or break the tablet.

What are the possible side effects of CILAMET XL 10/25 Tablet?

Common side effects may include headache, dizziness, fatigue, nausea, diarrhea, constipation, low blood pressure, slow heart rate, cold hands and feet, and swelling of the ankles or other body parts. If any of these side effects worsen or persist, you should consult your doctor. Rarely, severe allergic reactions can occur.

Is CILAMET XL 10/25 Tablet safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

CILAMET XL 10/25 Tablet is generally not recommended for use in pregnant or breastfeeding women. It is important to consult your doctor before taking this medicine if you are pregnant, planning a pregnancy, or breastfeeding, as your doctor will weigh the potential benefits and risks.

Can CILAMET XL 10/25 Tablet be taken with other medications?

CILAMET XL 10/25 Tablet can interact with various other medications. Inform your doctor about all medicines you are currently taking, including over-the-counter drugs and herbal supplements. Specific interactions can occur with other blood pressure medications, heart rhythm drugs (e.g., digoxin, amiodarone), NSAIDs (e.g., ibuprofen), certain antidepressants, antipsychotics, epilepsy medicines, antibiotics (e.g., erythromycin), and tuberculosis medicines (e.g., rifampicin).

What precautions should be taken while using CILAMET XL 10/25 Tablet?

Before taking this medicine, inform your doctor if you have any liver or kidney problems, diabetes, thyroid disorders, asthma or other lung conditions, low blood pressure, poor blood circulation, psoriasis, or gout. It is also important to mention if you have any severe heart problems, such as heart block or uncontrollable heart failure. Avoid consuming alcohol while on this medication as it may worsen side effects. Do not drive or operate heavy machinery if you experience dizziness or fatigue. It is crucial not to stop taking this medicine abruptly without consulting your doctor, as it can lead to a sudden increase in blood pressure or other serious heart problems.

What happens if a dose of CILAMET XL 10/25 Tablet is missed?

If you miss a dose of CILAMET XL 10/25 Tablet, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.

How should CILAMET XL 10/25 Tablet be stored?

CILAMET XL 10/25 Tablet should be stored in a closed container at room temperature, typically below 30°C or 25°C. Keep it protected from excessive light and moisture. Always ensure the medicine is kept out of the reach and sight of children and pets.