Ziblok 50 (14 Tab)

ZIBLOK 50 (14 TAB) by FDC LIMITED

Name

• Brand Name: ZIBLOK 50
• Common Name: Atenolol 50 mg Tablet

Composition

• Active Ingredients: Atenolol 50 mg

Uses ZIBLOK 50, a beta-blocker, is prescribed for various cardiovascular conditions. It works by slowing down the heart rate and reducing the heart's workload, which helps to lower blood pressure and reduce strain on the heart.

• Hypertension (High Blood Pressure): Manages high blood pressure, thereby reducing the risk of stroke, heart attack, and kidney problems.
• Angina Pectoris (Heart-related Chest Pain): Treats chest pain by increasing blood flow to the heart muscle and reducing its workload.
• Arrhythmias (Irregular Heart Rhythms): Helps to stabilize and control irregular heartbeats.
• Myocardial Infarction (Heart Attack): Used in the initial management after a heart attack to protect the heart and improve survival chances.
• Thyrotoxicosis: Used to manage symptoms caused by the oversecretion of thyroid hormone.
• Migraine Prevention: May also be used to prevent migraines.

Dosage and Administration

• Typical Dosage: The usual adult dose for hypertension is 50 to 100 mg once daily. For older adults or those with kidney problems, a lower starting dose of 25 mg may be prescribed.
• Administration: ZIBLOK 50 tablets should be swallowed whole with a glass of water, and not crushed or chewed. It can be taken with or without food, but it is advised to take it at the same time each day for consistent effectiveness. The first dose may cause dizziness, so taking it at bedtime is sometimes recommended. Do not stop taking ZIBLOK 50 suddenly without consulting a doctor, as it can lead to serious health issues.

Side Effects

• Common Side Effects: Fatigue, dizziness, slow heart rate (bradycardia), cold extremities (hands and feet), nausea, diarrhea, and sleep disturbances.
• Serious Side Effects (less common): Significant changes in heart rate, very low blood pressure, breathing difficulties, severe allergic reactions, and mental health problems. If you experience symptoms such as blurred vision, sweating, decreased urination, increased thirst, or loss of appetite, seek medical attention.

Precautions

• Allergies: Do not take ZIBLOK 50 if you are allergic to Atenolol or any other ingredients in the tablet.
• Heart Conditions: Use with caution in patients with heart conditions such as uncontrolled heart failure, second- or third-degree heart block, very slow or uneven heartbeats, very low blood pressure, or very poor circulation. It is contraindicated in cardiogenic shock.
• Respiratory Conditions: Inform your doctor if you have bronchospastic diseases like asthma or COPD, as it can worsen symptoms.
• Diabetes: ZIBLOK 50 can mask the symptoms of low blood sugar (hypoglycemia), so regular blood sugar monitoring is crucial for diabetic patients.
• Kidney/Liver Impairment: Use with caution in patients with kidney disease, and dosage adjustment may be necessary. Consult your doctor if you have liver health issues.
• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: ZIBLOK 50 is considered unsafe during pregnancy and is probably unsafe during breastfeeding, as it may be excreted in breast milk. Consult your doctor if you are pregnant, planning a pregnancy, or breastfeeding.
• Alcohol: Limit alcohol intake as it may increase side effects like dizziness and fatigue.
• Driving and Operating Machinery: This medicine may cause dizziness, fatigue, or affect vision, so avoid driving or operating machinery if you experience these effects.
• Drug Interactions: Inform your doctor about all other medications, herbal preparations, and supplements you are currently taking. Interactions can occur with other antihypertensives (e.g., amlodipine, lisinopril), calcium channel blockers (e.g., verapamil, diltiazem, nifedipine), cardiac glycosides (e.g., digoxin), NSAIDs (e.g., ibuprofen), and insulin/oral antidiabetic drugs.

Storage

• Store ZIBLOK 50 at room temperature, ideally between 20-25°C, and below 30°C.
• Protect the medicine from moisture and light to maintain its effectiveness.
• Keep it out of reach of children and pets.
• Ensure to use the medicine before its expiry date.The user requested a detailed product description in markdown format for the medicine ZIBLOK 50 (14 TAB) by FDC LIMITED, including specific sections and a word count between 100 and 300 words.

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Here are the most frequently asked questions about ZIBLOK 50 (Atenolol 50mg):

What is ZIBLOK 50 used for?

ZIBLOK 50, which contains Atenolol, is primarily used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension), reduce chest pain associated with angina, manage irregular heartbeats (arrhythmias), and protect the heart in the early stages after a heart attack. It can also be used to prevent migraines and symptoms of an overactive thyroid gland (thyrotoxicosis).

How does ZIBLOK 50 work?

ZIBLOK 50 belongs to a class of medicines called beta-blockers. Its active ingredient, Atenolol, works by blocking specific receptors in the heart (beta-1 receptors). This action slows down the heart rate, reduces the force of heart contractions, and relaxes blood vessels, ultimately lowering blood pressure and decreasing the heart's workload.

What is the usual dosage for ZIBLOK 50?

For high blood pressure, the usual adult dosage of ZIBLOK 50 is 50 to 100 mg once daily, or as prescribed by your doctor. It should be taken orally, either with or without food, at the same time each day to maintain consistent medication levels. The first dose may cause dizziness, so it is sometimes advised to take it at bedtime. Do not crush or chew the tablet.

What are the possible side effects of ZIBLOK 50?

Common side effects may include fatigue, dizziness, sleep disturbances, a slow heart rate, and cold hands and feet. Gastrointestinal symptoms like nausea, diarrhea, or constipation can also occur. Other potential side effects include blurred vision, sweating, low blood pressure, decreased frequency of urination, increased thirst, and loss of appetite. Most side effects are temporary and mild.

Is ZIBLOK 50 safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

ZIBLOK 50 is generally not recommended during pregnancy as Atenolol can cross the placenta and may harm the fetus, potentially causing complications like growth retardation or fetal death. It is contraindicated for breastfeeding women as it passes into breast milk and can be fatal for the infant. Always consult your doctor before taking this medicine if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.

Can ZIBLOK 50 be taken with other medications?

ZIBLOK 50 can interact with several medications. It is crucial to inform your doctor about all other medicines you are taking. Interactions can occur with other antihypertensives (e.g., amlodipine, lisinopril), calcium channel blockers (e.g., verapamil, diltiazem, nifedipine), cardiac glycosides (e.g., digoxin), insulin and oral antidiabetic drugs (as it may mask signs of low blood sugar), clonidine, NSAIDs (e.g., ibuprofen, indomethacin), and certain cold remedies.

What precautions should be taken while taking ZIBLOK 50?

Exercise caution if you have underlying heart conditions such as cardiogenic shock, overt heart failure, or very slow heart rate, or certain types of heart block. Patients with bronchospastic diseases like asthma or COPD should use it with care as it can worsen symptoms. ZIBLOK 50 may mask the signs of low blood sugar in diabetic patients and symptoms of an overactive thyroid. Alcohol consumption should be limited as it can increase dizziness and fatigue. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery if you experience dizziness or fatigue. Do not stop taking ZIBLOK 50 abruptly without consulting your doctor, as this can lead to serious adverse effects like a sudden increase in blood pressure or heart attack.

What happens if a dose of ZIBLOK 50 is missed?

If you miss a dose of ZIBLOK 50, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to compensate for the missed one, as this may increase the risk of side effects.

How should ZIBLOK 50 be stored?

ZIBLOK 50 tablets should be stored at room temperature, ideally between 20-25°C. Protect the medicine from moisture and light to maintain its effectiveness. Always keep it out of reach of children and pets. Ensure the medicine is used before its expiry date.