Empazio S 10/100mg Tab

EMPAZIO S 10/100MG Tablet

Name: Empazio S 10/100MG Tablet is a brand name for a combination medication.

Composition: Each tablet contains Empagliflozin (10mg) and Sitagliptin (100mg).

Uses: Empazio S 10/100MG Tablet is primarily used in the treatment of Type 2 diabetes mellitus. It helps to lower and maintain blood sugar levels in adults when diet and exercise alone are insufficient. This medication supports better long-term control of diabetes and can reduce the risk of complications associated with high blood sugar. Empagliflozin, one of its active ingredients, works by helping the kidneys remove excess sugar from the body through urine. Sitagliptin helps the body release more insulin when blood sugar is high and reduces the amount of sugar produced by the liver.

Dosage and Administration: Take this medicine in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Swallow the tablet whole; do not chew, crush, or break it. Empazio S 10/100MG Tablet may be taken with or without food, but it is recommended to take it at a fixed time daily, often with meals or after breakfast. Consistent use is important for effective blood sugar control.

Side Effects: Common side effects may include urinary tract infections, upper respiratory tract infections, fungal infections, headache, thirst, and frequent urination. If any side effects persist or worsen, consult your doctor. Serious side effects, though rare, can include severe allergic reactions, pancreatitis, and kidney problems.

Precautions:

• Inform your doctor about any history of kidney or liver problems, urinary tract infections, or heart conditions before using this medicine.
• It is not recommended for people with Type 1 diabetes or those with a history of diabetic ketoacidosis.
• Use with caution in older adults, and those who are dehydrated or on diuretics, as it may increase the risk of low blood pressure.
• Avoid excessive alcohol consumption while taking this medicine, as alcohol can lower blood sugar and increase the risk of lactic acidosis.
• Pregnant and breastfeeding women should consult their doctor before taking Empazio S 10/100MG Tablet, as it may be unsafe during pregnancy and probably unsafe during breastfeeding.
• Let your doctor know if you are taking other diabetes medicines, especially insulin or sulfonylureas, to avoid low blood sugar (hypoglycemia).
• Do not stop taking the medicine suddenly without medical advice.

Storage: Store the medicine below 30°C. Keep it away from sunlight and moisture, and out of the reach of children.

EMPAZIO S 10/100MG TAB is a combination medication containing Empagliflozin (10mg) and Sitagliptin (100mg), primarily used for the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Here are some frequently asked questions about EMPAZIO S 10/100MG TAB:

What is EMPAZIO S 10/100MG TAB used for?

EMPAZIO S 10/100MG TAB is used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults to help lower and maintain blood sugar levels when diet and exercise alone are not sufficient. It can also offer cardiovascular benefits, such as reducing the risk of heart attacks, strokes, and heart failure, and supports kidney health by lowering the risk of diabetic nephropathy.

How does EMPAZIO S 10/100MG TAB work?

This medicine combines two active ingredients: Empagliflozin and Sitagliptin.

• Empagliflozin is a sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor. It works by preventing the kidneys from reabsorbing glucose back into the bloodstream, leading to increased excretion of excess sugar through urine.
• Sitagliptin is a dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor. It enhances the body's natural ability to regulate blood sugar by increasing insulin production from the pancreas when blood sugar is high and reducing the amount of sugar produced by the liver. By working in different ways, these two medicines complement each other to provide better blood sugar control.

What is the usual dosage for EMPAZIO S 10/100MG TAB?

EMPAZIO S 10/100MG Tablet is typically taken once daily. It can be taken with or without food, but consistent timing is recommended, often in the morning. Always follow your doctor's specific instructions for dosage and administration.

What are the possible side effects of EMPAZIO S 10/100MG TAB?

Common side effects may include urinary tract infections (UTIs), genital fungal infections (like thrush), headache, and nasopharyngitis (common cold symptoms). More serious, but less common, side effects can include:

• Dehydration, which can lead to dizziness or low blood pressure.
• Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA), a serious condition where harmful substances called ketones build up in the body.
• Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar), especially when taken with other diabetes medications like insulin or sulfonylureas.
• Severe allergic reactions.
• Pancreatitis (inflammation of the pancreas).
• Fournier's gangrene, a rare but serious bacterial infection of the genital area.

Is EMPAZIO S 10/100MG TAB safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

EMPAZIO S 10/100MG TAB is generally not recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding. There is limited information on its effects on a developing baby, and it's not known how much passes into breast milk. If you are pregnant, planning a pregnancy, or breastfeeding, consult your doctor, as they may recommend alternative treatments that are considered safer.

Can EMPAZIO S 10/100MG TAB be taken with other medications?

This medication may be prescribed with other diabetes medicines, but your doctor will determine the best combination based on your condition. Caution is advised when taken with:

• Insulin or sulfonylureas: The risk of hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) may increase, and dose adjustments of these medications might be needed.
• Diuretics (water pills): This combination can increase the risk of dehydration and low blood pressure due to Empagliflozin's diuretic effect. Inform your doctor about all medications, vitamins, and herbal products you are taking to avoid potential interactions.

What precautions should be taken while using EMPAZIO S 10/100MG TAB?

Before taking EMPAZIO S 10/100MG TAB, inform your doctor if you have kidney or liver disease, a history of urinary tract infections, heart conditions, or are at risk of dehydration. It is not recommended for individuals with type 1 diabetes or diabetic ketoacidosis. Regular monitoring of blood sugar levels and kidney function is important. Maintain good personal hygiene to reduce the risk of genital infections. If you become unwell, particularly with vomiting, diarrhea, or fever, temporarily stop the medication and consult your healthcare team due to the increased risk of DKA.

What happens if a dose is missed?

If you miss a dose of EMPAZIO S 10/100MG TAB, take it as soon as you remember, provided it is not almost time for your next scheduled dose. If it is close to the next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.

How should EMPAZIO S 10/100MG TAB be stored?

Store EMPAZIO S 10/100MG TAB at room temperature, generally between 68°F to 77°F (20°C to 25°C), away from moisture, heat, and light. Keep it out of reach of children.