Ozovil Tab

Ozovil Tablet

• Name: Ozovil Tablet.

  • Brand Name: Ozovil.
  • Manufacturer: Ozone Pharmaceuticals Ltd.

• Composition:

  • Active Ingredient: Vildagliptin (50mg).

• Uses: Ozovil Tablet is prescribed for the treatment of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in adults. It is used to help control high blood sugar levels when diet and exercise alone, or other medications, are insufficient. It can be used as a standalone medication or in combination with other anti-diabetic drugs. By improving blood sugar control, it helps reduce the risk of serious diabetes-related complications such as kidney damage, blindness, nerve problems, and cardiovascular issues like heart attacks or strokes. Vildagliptin works by increasing the body's production of insulin after meals and reducing the amount of glucose produced by the liver.

• Dosage and Administration: Ozovil Tablet should be taken orally as directed by your doctor, usually once daily, preferably at a fixed time each day to maintain consistency. The tablet should be swallowed whole with a glass of water and should not be chewed or crushed. It can be taken with or without food. The exact dosage will be determined by your healthcare provider based on your condition and response to treatment. Do not alter the dose or discontinue the medication without consulting your doctor.

• Side Effects: Common side effects may include hypoglycemia (low blood sugar), headache, dizziness, fatigue, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, tremors, constipation, excessive sweating, sore throat, runny nose, and joint pain. Serious side effects, though rare, can include signs of liver disease (e.g., loss of appetite, dark urine, yellow skin/eyes) or inflammation of the pancreas (severe abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting). Seek immediate medical attention if you experience serious symptoms.

• Precautions: Ozovil Tablet is not recommended for individuals with Type 1 Diabetes or diabetic ketoacidosis. Caution is advised for elderly patients (65 years and above). It should be used with caution in patients with kidney or heart disease, and it is generally not recommended for those with moderate to severe kidney impairment or liver disease. Pregnant and breastfeeding women should consult their doctor as it may be unsafe during these periods. Alcohol consumption should be avoided or discussed with a doctor, as it can lower blood glucose levels. Due to potential dizziness, caution is advised when driving or operating machinery. Inform your doctor about any history of pancreatitis or other pancreatic issues.

• Storage: Store Ozovil Tablet below 30°C in a cool and dry place, away from direct heat and sunlight. Keep the medicine out of sight and reach of children.

Here are some frequently asked questions about Ozovil Tablet:

What is Ozovil Tablet used for?

Ozovil Tablet is primarily used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus. It is prescribed when diet and exercise alone, or other medications, are not sufficient to control blood sugar levels. It can be used alone or in combination with other diabetes medicines.

How does Ozovil Tablet work?

Ozovil Tablet contains Vildagliptin as its active ingredient. It works by increasing the release of insulin from the pancreas and decreasing the hormones that raise blood sugar levels. Specifically, it prevents the breakdown of 'incretin' hormones, which are released after meals to stimulate insulin production, thereby helping to lower fasting and post-meal blood sugar levels.

What is the usual dosage of Ozovil Tablet?

The dosage of Ozovil Tablet is determined by your doctor based on your condition and blood sugar levels. It should be taken strictly as advised by your doctor, usually at the same time each day to maximize benefit. It can be taken with or without food.

What are the possible side effects of Ozovil Tablet?

Common side effects include hypoglycemia (low blood glucose level), tremors, headache, dizziness, fatigue, nausea, sore throat, runny nose, joint pain, and constipation. More serious but less common side effects can include signs of liver disease (e.g., yellow skin/eyes, dark urine) or inflammation of the pancreas (severe abdominal pain). If you experience any severe or persistent side effects, consult your doctor.

Is Ozovil Tablet safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

Ozovil Tablet is generally not recommended for use during pregnancy or breastfeeding. Limited information is available, but animal studies have shown potential harm to the developing baby. It is probably unsafe during breastfeeding as the drug may pass into breast milk. Always consult your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.

Can Ozovil Tablet be taken with other medications?

Ozovil Tablet can interact with certain medications. For example, it may affect blood sugar levels when taken with diuretics or other anti-diabetic medicines, potentially increasing the risk of hypoglycemia. It can also interact with anticonvulsant agents like phenytoin. It is crucial to inform your doctor about all other medicines, supplements, or herbals you are taking to avoid potential interactions.

What precautions should be taken while using Ozovil Tablet?

Before taking Ozovil Tablet, inform your doctor if you have kidney disease, heart disease, or pancreas problems. Alcohol consumption should be limited or avoided as it can increase the risk of low blood sugar levels. Due to potential dizziness, exercise caution when driving or operating machinery until you know how the medicine affects you. Regular monitoring of kidney and liver function may be necessary. This medicine is not for type 1 diabetes.

What happens if a dose of Ozovil Tablet is missed?

If you forget to take a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it's nearly time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed one and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.

How should Ozovil Tablet be stored?

Ozovil Tablet should be stored below 30°C, in a dry place, away from direct heat and sunlight. It is important to keep this medication out of the reach of children.