Ignalis 100 Mg Tablet ( 10 Tab )

IGNALIS 100 MG TABLET

IGNALIS 100 MG TABLET, manufactured by INTAS PHARMACEUTICALS LTD., is an oral anti-diabetic medication used to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus. It is designed to help control blood sugar levels when diet and exercise alone are insufficient.

Composition Each tablet contains Sitagliptin 100 mg (as Sitagliptin Phosphate). Sitagliptin belongs to a class of drugs known as Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors.

Uses IGNALIS 100 MG TABLET is primarily prescribed for the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults. It works by increasing the amount of insulin released by the pancreas after meals and decreasing the amount of glucose produced by the liver, thereby lowering blood sugar levels. This helps in preventing long-term complications associated with diabetes, such as nerve damage, kidney problems, and vision loss.

Dosage and Administration The recommended dose for adults is typically 100 mg once daily, taken with or without food. The tablet should be swallowed whole with a glass of water; it should not be crushed, chewed, or broken. For optimal effectiveness, it is important to take the tablet at the same time each day. Dosage adjustments may be necessary for individuals with renal impairment. Do not discontinue the medication without consulting your doctor.

Side Effects Common side effects include:

• Headache
• Nasopharyngitis (inflammation of the throat and nasal passages), sore throat, cough, common cold, upper respiratory tract infections
• Nausea, diarrhea, stomach discomfort
• Skin rash, itching

Serious side effects (rare) may include:

• Pancreatitis (inflammation of the pancreas), characterized by severe and persistent stomach pain
• Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar), especially when used with insulin or sulfonylurea
• Heart failure
• Severe allergic reactions

Precautions

• IGNALIS 100 MG TABLET is not for patients with type 1 diabetes or diabetic ketoacidosis.
• Caution is advised in patients with kidney or liver problems, pancreatitis, gallstones, heart problems/heart failure, or high blood triglyceride levels.
• Consult your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.
• Avoid or limit alcohol consumption, as it can affect blood glucose levels and increase the risk of side effects.
• This medicine may cause dizziness; therefore, caution is advised when driving or operating machinery.
• Inform your doctor about all other medications you are taking to avoid potential drug interactions.
• Maintaining a balanced diet and regular exercise is crucial while taking this medication.

Storage Store IGNALIS 100 MG TABLET below 30°C (or between 20°C to 25°C) in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep out of reach of children and pets.

IGNALIS 100 MG TABLET (10 TAB) by INTAS PHARMACEUTICALS LTD. - Frequently Asked Questions

What is IGNALIS 100 MG TABLET used for?

IGNALIS 100 MG TABLET is primarily used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults. It helps manage blood sugar levels when diet and exercise alone are not sufficient. This medication aims to prevent serious long-term complications associated with diabetes, such as kidney damage, nerve damage, and vision problems.

How does IGNALIS 100 MG TABLET work?

IGNALIS 100 MG TABLET contains Sitagliptin, which belongs to a class of medications called dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors. It works by increasing the levels of natural hormones called incretins in the body. These incretins, when blood sugar levels are high (especially after meals), stimulate the pancreas to release more insulin and reduce the amount of glucose produced by the liver. This combined action helps to lower and control blood sugar levels.

What is the usual dosage of IGNALIS 100 MG TABLET?

For adults, the typical recommended dosage is one 100 mg tablet once daily. It can be taken with or without food. It is important to swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water and not to crush or chew it. Your doctor may adjust the dose based on your individual condition and kidney function. Always follow your doctor's instructions for dosage and duration.

What are the possible side effects of IGNALIS 100 MG TABLET?

Common side effects can include headache, inflammation of the throat and nasal passages (nasopharyngitis), upper respiratory tract infections (like a sore throat or cold), nausea, diarrhea, stomach discomfort, skin rash, and itching.

Serious but rare side effects may include inflammation of the pancreas (pancreatitis), severe allergic reactions, acute kidney injury, and heart failure. If you experience severe and persistent stomach pain, stop the medication and seek immediate medical attention. Low blood sugar (hypoglycemia) is also a potential side effect, especially if this medicine is taken with insulin or sulfonylureas.

Is IGNALIS 100 MG TABLET safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

Caution is advised regarding the use of IGNALIS 100 MG TABLET during pregnancy and breastfeeding. Limited information is available on its safety in these situations. It is crucial to consult your doctor to discuss the potential risks and benefits if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.

Can IGNALIS 100 MG TABLET be taken with other medications?

IGNALIS 100 MG TABLET can be prescribed alone or in combination with other diabetes medications, such as metformin or insulin, to achieve optimal blood sugar control. However, combining it with insulin or sulfonylureas can increase the risk of low blood sugar, and your doctor may need to adjust the dosages of these medications. It is important to inform your doctor about all medications, supplements, and herbal products you are currently taking to avoid potential drug interactions. Avoid taking IGNALIS 100 MG TABLET with other DPP-4 inhibitors.

What precautions should be taken while using IGNALIS 100 MG TABLET?

Before starting IGNALIS 100 MG TABLET, inform your doctor if you have a history of kidney disease, heart problems, pancreatic issues, or if you consume alcohol frequently. This medicine is not recommended for individuals with type 1 diabetes or diabetic ketoacidosis.

It is important to limit alcohol intake while on this medication, as it can increase the risk of hypoglycemia. Regular monitoring of your kidney function and blood glucose levels will be necessary to ensure the medication is working effectively and safely. Maintaining a balanced diet and engaging in regular exercise are crucial for managing diabetes effectively alongside this medication. If you experience dizziness or symptoms of low blood sugar, avoid driving or operating machinery. Do not stop taking the medicine without consulting your doctor, as this can lead to a rapid increase in blood sugar levels.

What happens if a dose of IGNALIS 100 MG TABLET is missed?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed one.

How should IGNALIS 100 MG TABLET be stored?

Store IGNALIS 100 MG TABLET below 30°C (or 25°C) in a cool and dry place. Keep it away from direct sunlight and moisture, and out of the reach of children and pets.