Glycomet 500 Sr Tablet

Name

• Common Name: Metformin Hydrochloride Sustained Release Tablet
• Brand Name: Glycomet 500 SR

Composition

• Each tablet contains:
  • Metformin Hydrochloride 500 mg (Sustained Release)

Uses

• Used for the management of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
• Helps to control blood glucose levels, particularly in overweight patients
• May be used alone or in combination with other antidiabetic medications

Dosage and Administration

• Typical starting dose: 500 mg once or twice daily with meals
• Dosage may be gradually increased based on blood glucose response, usually not exceeding 2000 mg per day
• Tablets should be swallowed whole with water, not crushed or chewed
• Take with food to minimize gastrointestinal side effects

Side Effects

• Common:
  • Nausea, vomiting
  • Diarrhea
  • Abdominal discomfort
  • Loss of appetite
• Serious (rare):
  • Lactic acidosis (symptoms include rapid breathing, muscle pain, drowsiness)
  • Vitamin B12 deficiency with long-term use

Precautions

• Not recommended for patients with severe kidney or liver impairment
• Use with caution in elderly patients
• Should be temporarily discontinued before undergoing radiological procedures involving iodinated contrast
• Alcohol consumption may increase the risk of lactic acidosis
• Interactions with other antidiabetic drugs, diuretics, corticosteroids, and some antihypertensives

Storage

• Store below 25°C (77°F)
• Protect from moisture and direct sunlight
• Keep out of reach of children

What is Glycomet 500 SR Tablet used for?

Glycomet 500 SR Tablet is primarily used to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus. It helps control blood sugar levels in people whose diabetes cannot be managed by diet and exercise alone.

How does Glycomet 500 SR Tablet work?

Glycomet 500 SR contains metformin, which works by decreasing glucose production in the liver, reducing absorption of glucose from the intestines, and improving the body’s sensitivity to insulin.

What is the usual dosage for Glycomet 500 SR Tablet?

The usual starting dose is one tablet (500 mg) once or twice daily with meals. The dose may be adjusted by your doctor based on your response and blood sugar levels. Always follow your doctor’s instructions regarding dosage.

What are the possible side effects of Glycomet 500 SR Tablet?

Common side effects include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, stomach pain, and loss of appetite. Rarely, it can cause lactic acidosis, a serious condition. Report unusual tiredness, muscle pain, trouble breathing, or abdominal discomfort to your doctor immediately.

Is Glycomet 500 SR Tablet safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

Glycomet 500 SR may be used during pregnancy and breastfeeding if prescribed by your doctor, but only after considering the benefits and risks. Always consult your doctor before using this medication if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.

Can Glycomet 500 SR Tablet be taken with other medications?

Glycomet 500 SR can interact with other medications, including certain blood pressure medicines, diuretics, steroids, and contrast dyes used in scans. Inform your doctor about all medicines and supplements you are taking.

What precautions should be taken while using Glycomet 500 SR Tablet?

Do not consume excessive alcohol while taking this medication, as it may increase the risk of lactic acidosis. Inform your doctor if you have kidney, liver, or heart problems. Regular monitoring of blood sugar levels is recommended.

What should I do if I miss a dose of Glycomet 500 SR Tablet?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular schedule. Do not take two doses at the same time.

How should Glycomet 500 SR Tablet be stored?

Store the tablets at room temperature, away from moisture, heat, and direct sunlight. Keep out of reach of children.