Antiflu 75 Mg Capsule (10 Cap)

ANTIFLU 75 MG CAPSULE

ANTIFLU 75 mg Capsule, manufactured by Cipla Ltd., is an antiviral medication primarily used for the treatment and prevention of influenza.

• Name:

  • Brand Name: Antiflu 75 mg Capsule
  • Common Name (Active Ingredient): Oseltamivir Phosphate

• Composition:

  • Each capsule contains Oseltamivir Phosphate equivalent to 75 mg of oseltamivir.

• Uses:

  • Treatment of Influenza (Flu): Used to treat symptoms of influenza (flu) virus infection, including seasonal flu and H1N1 (swine flu). It helps alleviate symptoms like fever, cough, sore throat, runny nose, body aches, tiredness, and headache. For best efficacy, treatment should start within 48 hours of symptom onset.
  • Prevention of Influenza: Prescribed for post-exposure prophylaxis (after close contact with an infected individual) or during a community outbreak.

• Dosage and Administration:

  • For Treatment: The recommended oral dose for adults and adolescents (13 years and older) is 75 mg twice daily for 5 days. It should be initiated as soon as possible, ideally within two days of symptom onset.
  • For Prevention: The recommended oral dose for adults and adolescents (14 years and older) is 75 mg once daily for at least 10 days following close contact with an infected individual. For seasonal prophylaxis during a community outbreak, it may be administered once daily for up to 6 weeks.
  • Antiflu capsules can be taken with or without food, though taking it with food may improve tolerability and reduce stomach upset.
  • Swallow the capsule whole; do not crush or chew. If swallowing is difficult, the contents can be mixed with a sweetened liquid.

• Side Effects:

  • Common: Nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea, headache, cough, and dizziness. These are usually mild and temporary.
  • Serious (rare): Allergic reactions (rash, hives, swelling), confusion, hallucinations, abnormal behavior, seizures, and severe skin reactions (Stevens-Johnson Syndrome, toxic epidermal necrolysis).

• Precautions:

  • Inform your doctor if you have kidney disease, heart problems, liver problems, or a weakened immune system, as dose adjustments or caution may be necessary.
  • Not a substitute for influenza vaccination.
  • Exercise caution in patients with a history of psychiatric disorders.
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding individuals should consult their doctor.
  • Avoid alcohol consumption as it may increase the risk of liver damage.
  • Do not stop taking the medicine early, even if you feel better, to prevent a relapse or failure of protection.
  • Interactions with certain medications like probenecid and influenza vaccines should be discussed with a doctor.

• Storage:

  • Store in a cool and dry place, protected from moisture, at a temperature not exceeding 30°C (or below 25°C).
  • Keep out of sight and reach of children.

ANTIFLU 75 MG CAPSULE (10 CAP) by CIPLA LTD. is an antiviral medication containing Oseltamivir, primarily used for the treatment and prevention of influenza (flu).

What is Antiflu 75 mg Capsule used for?

Antiflu 75 mg Capsule is used to treat and prevent influenza (flu), including seasonal flu and H1N1 (swine flu). It helps to alleviate flu symptoms such as cough, stuffy nose, sore throat, chills, fever, body aches, and tiredness. For treatment, it is most effective when started within 48 hours of symptom onset. It can also be prescribed to prevent the flu in individuals who have been exposed to the virus.

How does Antiflu 75 mg Capsule work?

Antiflu 75 mg Capsule contains oseltamivir, an antiviral medication. It works by inhibiting a specific enzyme called neuraminidase, which is found on the surface of the influenza virus. This enzyme is crucial for the virus to spread from infected cells to healthy cells and to multiply in the body. By blocking this enzyme, oseltamivir stops the proliferation of the virus, helping the body's immune system to clear the infection.

What is the usual dosage of Antiflu 75 mg Capsule?

For adults and adolescents (14 years and over) for the treatment of influenza, the recommended oral dose is 75 mg twice daily for 5 days. Treatment should be initiated as soon as possible, ideally within the first two days of symptom onset. For prevention after close contact with an infected individual, the recommended dose is 75 mg once daily for 10 days. For prevention during a community outbreak, it may be prescribed once daily for up to 6 weeks. Dosage adjustments may be necessary for patients with kidney impairment.

What are the possible side effects of Antiflu 75 mg Capsule?

Common side effects can include nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea, and headache. These side effects are generally mild and temporary, often occurring after the first dose. Taking the medicine with food can help reduce stomach upset. If any side effects persist or worsen, consult your doctor.

Is Antiflu 75 mg Capsule safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

For pregnancy, Antiflu 75 mg Capsule (oseltamivir) may be considered if necessary. Some studies have not shown an increased risk of congenital anomalies. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends oseltamivir as a preferred option for treating flu during pregnancy. During breastfeeding, small amounts of oseltamivir and its active metabolite may be found in breast milk, but typically at low levels that are unlikely to cause negative effects in breastfed infants. It is generally considered probably safe if prescribed by your doctor. Always consult your doctor before taking this medicine if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.

Can Antiflu 75 mg Capsule be taken with other medications?

Clinically significant drug interactions with Antiflu 75 mg Capsule are generally considered unlikely. However, it's important to inform your doctor about all other medicines you are taking, including prescription drugs, over-the-counter medications, vitamins, and herbal supplements. Antiflu may interact with probenecid, potentially increasing the levels of oseltamivir in your body. It may also affect the effectiveness of live influenza vaccines.

What precautions should be taken while taking Antiflu 75 mg Capsule?

Antiflu 75 mg Capsule is effective only against influenza viruses and is not a substitute for the influenza vaccination. Inform your doctor if you have kidney disease (as dose adjustments may be needed), liver disease, heart problems, respiratory diseases, or a weakened immune system. In some cases, behavioral changes or mood swings, particularly in children and adolescents, have been reported; monitor for such symptoms and report them to your doctor. It is recommended to take the capsule with food to reduce the chance of nausea and vomiting. Do not crush or chew the capsule; swallow it whole with water.

What happens if a dose of Antiflu 75 mg Capsule is missed?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is 2 hours or less before your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to compensate for the missed one.

How should Antiflu 75 mg Capsule be stored?

Antiflu 75 mg Capsule should be stored in a cool and dry place, protected from moisture, at a temperature not exceeding 30°C (or below 25°C). Keep it out of the reach and sight of children and pets.