Cardace H 2.5 Tablet

CARDACE H 2.5 TABLET

CARDACE H 2.5 TABLET, manufactured by SANOFI INDIA LTD, is a combination medication used to manage high blood pressure.

Composition Each tablet contains two active ingredients:

• Ramipril (2.5 mg): An Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme (ACE) inhibitor that helps relax and widen blood vessels by blocking the formation of angiotensin II, a substance that narrows blood vessels. This reduces the strain on the heart and improves blood flow.
• Hydrochlorothiazide (12.5 mg): A diuretic that works by increasing the amount of urine passed out from the kidneys. This action reduces excess fluid and sodium levels in the body, further contributing to blood pressure reduction and treating fluid retention (oedema).

Uses CARDACE H 2.5 TABLET is primarily prescribed for:

• Managing hypertension (high blood pressure).
• Reducing the risk of future heart attacks and strokes.
• Managing fluid retention in hypertensive patients and treating oedema associated with heart, liver, kidney, or lung disease.

Dosage and Administration This medicine is typically taken orally, once daily, with or without food. It is often recommended to take it in the morning to avoid frequent urination at night. Adhere strictly to your doctor's prescribed dosage and do not discontinue the medication without consultation, even if you feel well.

Side Effects Common side effects may include:

• Dizziness, headache, fatigue, nausea.
• Cough.
• Low blood pressure (hypotension).
• Electrolyte imbalances.
• Indigestion, taste change, diarrhea.
• Increased urination.

Serious side effects, though rare, can include severe dehydration, allergic reactions (rash, swelling, difficulty breathing), severe muscle cramps or weakness, and worsening of pre-existing kidney or liver conditions. Consult your doctor if any side effects persist or worsen.

Precautions

• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: CARDACE H 2.5 TABLET is contraindicated during pregnancy as it can harm the unborn baby and is not recommended for breastfeeding women.
• Alcohol: Avoid alcohol consumption as it may increase the risk of side effects like dizziness and lightheadedness due to a further drop in blood pressure.
• Medical Conditions: Exercise caution if you have liver disease, kidney disease, gout, diabetes, or a history of angioedema. Regular monitoring of kidney function, liver function, and electrolyte levels may be required.
• Driving and Operating Machinery: This medicine may cause dizziness or sleepiness; avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you understand how it affects you.
• Interactions: Inform your doctor about all other medications you are taking, especially other blood pressure medications or potassium supplements, to avoid potential drug interactions.

Storage Store CARDACE H 2.5 TABLET in a cool, dry place at room temperature, protected from moisture and light. Keep it out of sight and reach of children and pets. Do not use expired medicine and discard any unused medicine properly.

Here are frequently asked questions about CARDACE H 2.5 TABLET:

What is CARDACE H 2.5 TABLET used for?

CARDACE H 2.5 TABLET is primarily used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension). It helps to lower blood pressure and reduce the risk of associated complications such as heart attack and stroke. It can also be used in conjunction with other antihypertensive agents for optimal blood pressure control.

How does CARDACE H 2.5 TABLET work?

This medicine contains two active ingredients: Ramipril and Hydrochlorothiazide. Ramipril is an ACE (angiotensin-converting enzyme) inhibitor that relaxes blood vessels, making it easier for blood to flow. Hydrochlorothiazide is a diuretic (water pill) that helps the body eliminate excess water and salt through increased urine output, which also contributes to lowering blood pressure.

What is the usual dosage for CARDACE H 2.5 TABLET?

CARDACE H 2.5 TABLET is typically taken once daily, preferably in the morning. It can be taken with or without food. It is crucial to follow your doctor's instructions regarding the exact dosage and duration of treatment, and not to alter it without consultation.

What are the possible side effects of CARDACE H 2.5 TABLET?

Common side effects can include dizziness, headache, fatigue, nausea, cough, and low blood pressure (hypotension). Some individuals may also experience electrolyte imbalances. If these side effects persist or worsen, it's advisable to consult your doctor.

Is CARDACE H 2.5 TABLET safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

No, CARDACE H 2.5 TABLET is not recommended during pregnancy as it may be harmful to the unborn baby. It is also not recommended for breastfeeding women, as the medication may pass into breast milk. It is important to discuss alternatives with your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.

Can CARDACE H 2.5 TABLET be taken with other medications?

CARDACE H 2.5 TABLET can interact with several other medications. For instance, taking it with potassium supplements or certain other blood pressure-lowering medicines can lead to increased potassium levels or a significant drop in blood pressure. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) may reduce its blood pressure-lowering effect and increase the risk of kidney problems. It can also interact with certain heart medications (like digoxin) and diabetes medications. Always inform your doctor about all other medicines, including over-the-counter drugs and herbal supplements, you are taking.

What precautions should be taken while on CARDACE H 2.5 TABLET?

It's advised to avoid alcohol consumption while taking this medication as it can increase the risk of dizziness and low blood pressure. Use caution if you have liver or kidney disease, gout, or diabetes, as the medication may exacerbate these conditions. CARDACE H 2.5 TABLET can cause dizziness or drowsiness, so avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how it affects you. Your doctor may recommend regular monitoring of your blood pressure, kidney function, and electrolyte levels. Do not stop taking the medication abruptly, even if your blood pressure appears normal, as this can worsen your condition.

What happens if a dose of CARDACE H 2.5 TABLET is missed?

If you miss a dose of CARDACE H 2.5 TABLET, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed one.

How should CARDACE H 2.5 TABLET be stored?

CARDACE H 2.5 TABLET should be stored in a cool, dry place at room temperature, protected from moisture and light. Keep it out of reach of children and pets.