TELSAR AMH 40 Tablet

TELSAR AMH 40 Tablet is a prescription medication manufactured by Torrent Pharmaceuticals Ltd. It is a fixed-dose combination therapy designed for the management of hypertension (high blood pressure) when a single medication is insufficient. This medication helps reduce the risk of serious cardiovascular complications such as heart attack, stroke, and kidney damage.

Composition

Each tablet contains:

• Telmisartan: 40 mg
• Amlodipine: 5 mg
• Hydrochlorothiazide: 12.5 mg

Uses

TELSAR AMH 40 Tablet is primarily used for:

• Managing hypertension (high blood pressure).
• Reducing the chances of future heart attack and stroke.
• Treating symptoms of heart failure and oedema (fluid retention) in some cases.
• Protecting kidneys, especially in patients with high blood pressure and diabetes, by improving kidney function over time.

Dosage and Administration

The recommended dosage is determined by a healthcare professional based on the patient's medical condition and response to treatment. TELSAR AMH 40 Tablet can be taken with or without food, ideally at the same time each day to maintain consistent medication levels. The tablet should be swallowed whole and not chewed, broken, or crushed. Due to the diuretic component, it is advisable to avoid taking this medicine within four hours of bedtime to prevent increased urination at night. Do not stop taking the medication without consulting a doctor, as sudden discontinuation can lead to serious complications.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include headache, dizziness, fatigue, taste changes, diarrhea, sinusitis, muscle weakness or cramps, dry mouth, and increased thirst. Most of these are temporary and resolve over time.

Serious side effects, though rare, require immediate medical attention. These include allergic reactions (rash, itching, swelling of the face/tongue/throat, difficulty breathing), low blood pressure (fainting, extreme dizziness), and electrolyte imbalance (muscle weakness, irregular heartbeat, confusion). Kidney or liver problems and changes in blood sugar levels can also occur.

Precautions

TELSAR AMH 40 Tablet is contraindicated during pregnancy, especially in the second and third trimesters, due to potential harm to the fetus. It is also not recommended for use during breastfeeding. Patients with severe liver impairment, severe kidney impairment, anuria, or known hypersensitivity to any of its components should avoid this medication. Caution is advised in patients with mild liver problems, kidney disease, heart failure, and in elderly patients. Regular monitoring of blood pressure, kidney function, electrolytes, and blood sugar levels is essential during treatment. Alcohol consumption should be limited as it can amplify side effects and reduce medication effectiveness. Grapefruit and grapefruit juice may increase the risk of side effects. This medication is not recommended for children under 18 years of age.

Storage

Store TELSAR AMH 40 Tablet in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight, moisture, and heat. Keep it out of the reach and sight of children and pets. Do not use the medicine beyond its expiry date.

Here are frequently asked questions about TELSAR AMH 40 TAB by TORRENT PHARMACEUTICALS LTD:

What is TELSAR AMH 40 TAB used for?

TELSAR AMH 40 TAB is a combination medication primarily used for the treatment of hypertension (high blood pressure). It helps to lower high blood pressure and reduce the risk of serious cardiovascular complications such as heart attack, stroke, and kidney damage. This medication is often prescribed when a single therapy is insufficient to control blood pressure.

How does TELSAR AMH 40 TAB work?

TELSAR AMH 40 TAB contains three active ingredients: Telmisartan, Amlodipine, and Hydrochlorothiazide, each working through a different mechanism to lower blood pressure. Telmisartan is an Angiotensin Receptor Blocker (ARB) that relaxes blood vessels by blocking the action of a substance that narrows them. Amlodipine is a Calcium Channel Blocker (CCB) that relaxes and widens blood vessels, improving blood flow. Hydrochlorothiazide is a diuretic (water pill) that helps the body remove excess water, sodium, and certain electrolytes through urine, thereby reducing fluid retention and blood pressure.

What is the usual dosage for TELSAR AMH 40 TAB?

TELSAR AMH 40 TAB is typically taken once daily, with or without food, as directed by your doctor. The precise dosage will be determined by your medical condition and how you respond to the treatment. Since it contains a diuretic, it is often advised to avoid taking it within four hours of bedtime to prevent increased nighttime urination.

What are the possible side effects of TELSAR AMH 40 TAB?

Common side effects may include headache, dizziness, fatigue, ankle swelling, taste changes, muscle cramps or weakness, and dry mouth. Some individuals might also experience increased uric acid levels or orthostatic hypotension (low blood pressure upon standing). Less common but more serious side effects can include very low blood pressure, allergic reactions, kidney or liver problems, changes in blood sugar levels, or increased potassium levels. If any side effects persist or worsen, consult your doctor.

Is TELSAR AMH 40 TAB safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

No, TELSAR AMH 40 TAB is generally not recommended during pregnancy as it may harm the developing fetus. It is also not recommended for use while breastfeeding. If you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding, your doctor should be consulted for safer alternative treatments.

Can TELSAR AMH 40 TAB be taken with other medications?

TELSAR AMH 40 TAB can interact with various medications. It should be used with caution with other antihypertensive drugs, NSAIDs (Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs), lithium, and potassium supplements or potassium-sparing diuretics, as these can lead to complications such as excessively low blood pressure, reduced effectiveness of TELSAR AMH 40, or increased lithium/potassium levels. It's crucial to inform your doctor about all medications, supplements, and herbal products you are currently taking.

What precautions should be taken while taking TELSAR AMH 40 TAB?

Precautions include using this medication with caution if you have liver or kidney problems, as dose adjustments may be necessary, and it is not recommended for severe cases. Monitor blood sugar closely if you have diabetes, as the medicine might affect its control. Due to the diuretic component, ensure you drink plenty of fluids to prevent dehydration. Limit alcohol consumption as it can increase side effects and further lower blood pressure. Do not abruptly stop taking the medication without consulting your doctor, as this can lead to serious complications.

What happens if a dose of TELSAR AMH 40 TAB is missed?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed one.

How should TELSAR AMH 40 TAB be stored?

TELSAR AMH 40 TAB should be stored in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture. It is important to keep the medication out of the reach and sight of children.