Empatrol L 10/5mg Tab

EMPATROL L 10/5MG Tablet

EMPATROL L 10/5MG Tablet, manufactured by Aristo Pharmaceuticals Pvt Ltd, is a combination medication designed to manage blood sugar levels in adults.

• Composition: Each tablet contains Empagliflozin 10mg and Linagliptin 5mg. Empagliflozin works by increasing the removal of excess glucose from the body through urine by inhibiting the SGLT2 protein in the kidneys. Linagliptin increases insulin release, especially after meals, and reduces the amount of sugar the liver produces by blocking the DPP-4 enzyme.
• Uses: This medicine is primarily prescribed for the treatment of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in adults, particularly when diet and exercise alone are insufficient. It also helps in reducing the risk of serious diabetic complications such as eyesight loss (retinopathy), kidney problems (nephropathy), nerve damage (neuropathy), diabetic foot ulcers, and delayed wound healing. Furthermore, it is used to treat chronic kidney disease in adults with reduced kidney function and can reduce the risk of cardiovascular events in type 2 diabetes patients who have cardiovascular disease.
• Dosage and Administration: EMPATROL L 10/5MG Tablet is typically taken once daily, with or without food, preferably at the same time each day. It should be swallowed whole with water. Do not stop taking the medicine without consulting your doctor, as this can lead to increased blood sugar levels and potential complications.
• Side Effects: Common side effects may include frequent urination, dizziness, light-headedness, cough, rash, itching, urinary tract infections, nasopharyngitis, and upper respiratory tract infections. Low blood sugar levels (hypoglycemia) can occur, especially when taken with other anti-diabetic medications or alcohol.
• Precautions: EMPATROL L 10/5MG Tablet should be avoided if you are allergic to any of its components or if you have Type 1 diabetes. Caution is advised for patients with moderate to severe kidney or liver disease, dehydration, pancreatitis, gallstones, low blood pressure, heart failure, high cholesterol, yeast infections, blocked blood vessels, nerve problems, foot sores, or amputation. It's recommended to limit alcohol consumption and consult a doctor if pregnant or breastfeeding. Regular monitoring of blood sugar levels and kidney function is important during treatment.
• Storage: Store EMPATROL L 10/5MG Tablet at room temperature, between 20°C to 25°C or below 30°C. Keep it away from moisture, excessive heat, and direct light, and out of the sight and reach of children.

Here are frequently asked questions about EMPATROL L 10/5MG TAB:

What is EMPATROL L 10/5MG TAB used for?

EMPATROL L 10/5MG TAB is primarily used to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults. It is prescribed alongside a proper diet and exercise program to control high blood sugar levels. This medication also helps prevent serious diabetes complications such as eyesight loss, kidney damage, nerve damage, diabetic foot ulcers, and delayed wound healing. Additionally, it can be used to treat chronic kidney disease in adults with reduced kidney function and to reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease in type 2 diabetes patients who already have heart conditions.

How does EMPATROL L 10/5MG TAB work?

EMPATROL L 10/5MG TAB is a combination of two active ingredients: Empagliflozin (10mg) and Linagliptin (5mg). Empagliflozin works by blocking a protein in the kidneys called SGLT-2, which increases the removal of excess sugar from the body through urine. Linagliptin increases the levels of natural substances called incretins, which help stimulate insulin release (especially after meals) and decrease the amount of sugar produced by the liver by inhibiting the DPP-4 enzyme. This combined action helps improve blood sugar control.

What is the usual dosage for EMPATROL L 10/5MG TAB?

EMPATROL L 10/5MG TAB is typically taken once daily, with or without food. It is recommended to take it at the same time each day to help maintain consistent blood sugar control. Your doctor will determine the specific dosage based on your condition. Do not stop taking this medicine without consulting your doctor.

What are the possible side effects of EMPATROL L 10/5MG TAB?

Common side effects may include frequent urination, dizziness, light-headedness, urinary tract infections (UTIs), nasopharyngitis (common cold symptoms), and upper respiratory tract infections. Other potential side effects include rash, itching, and cough. It can also lead to dehydration and, in some cases, fungal infections in the genital area. If any side effects persist or worsen, you should consult your doctor.

Is EMPATROL L 10/5MG TAB safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

EMPATROL L 10/5MG TAB is not recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding. There is limited information regarding its safety in lactating mothers. If you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding, it is crucial to discuss alternative diabetes treatments with your doctor.

Can EMPATROL L 10/5MG TAB be taken with other medications?

Yes, EMPATROL L 10/5MG TAB can be used with other diabetes medications, such as Metformin, if prescribed by your doctor. However, combining it with insulin or sulfonylureas can increase the risk of low blood sugar (hypoglycemia). You should inform your doctor about all medications, supplements, and herbal products you are currently taking to avoid potential drug interactions. It's also advisable to avoid alcohol, as it can increase the risk of low blood sugar or dehydration.

What precautions should be taken while using EMPATROL L 10/5MG TAB?

EMPATROL L 10/5MG TAB should be avoided if you have type 1 diabetes, severe kidney or liver disease, or if you are allergic to empagliflozin, linagliptin, or any other ingredients. Inform your doctor if you have kidney or liver problems, a urinary tract infection, pancreatitis, gallstones, low blood pressure, heart failure, high cholesterol, yeast infections, nerve problems, foot sores, or have undergone amputation. It is important to stay well-hydrated and practice good genital hygiene to prevent infections. Regular monitoring of blood sugar levels is essential. Do not stop taking the medicine abruptly, as this can cause a dangerous spike in blood sugar levels.

What happens if a dose of EMPATROL L 10/5MG TAB is missed?

If you miss a dose of EMPATROL L 10/5MG TAB, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to compensate for the missed one. Missing doses can lead to high blood sugar levels.

How should EMPATROL L 10/5MG TAB be stored?

EMPATROL L 10/5MG TAB should be stored at room temperature, typically between 20°C and 25°C (or below 30°C). Keep the medicine out of sight and reach of children. It should be stored away from moisture, excessive heat, and direct light. Do not use the medication past its expiration date.