Irovel 150 Mg ( 10 Tablet )

IROVEL 150 MG Tablet

Irovel 150 MG Tablet, manufactured by SUN PHARMA LABORATORIES LTD., is a medication primarily used in the management of high blood pressure and associated conditions.

• Name:

  • Brand Name: IROVEL 150 MG (also referred to as IROvel 150 Tablet)
  • Common Name: Irbesartan

• Composition:

  • Each tablet contains Irbesartan USP 150 mg as the active ingredient. It also contains lactose monohydrate as an excipient.

• Uses: Irovel 150 MG Tablet is prescribed for adults for several medical conditions:

  • Treatment of essential hypertension (high blood pressure).
  • Management of renal disease in patients with hypertension and type 2 diabetes mellitus, helping to protect the kidneys and slow the progression of kidney damage.
  • Reduction of heart attack and stroke risk in hypertensive patients.
  • Management of heart failure.

• Dosage and Administration:

  • The usual recommended initial and maintenance dose for adults is 150 mg once daily, taken with or without food.
  • For patients requiring further blood pressure reduction, the dose may be increased to 300 mg once daily.
  • Tablets should be swallowed whole with a glass of water, without crushing or chewing.
  • It is recommended to take the medicine at the same time each day to maintain consistent blood levels. Do not stop taking it without consulting a doctor.

• Side Effects:

  • Common Side Effects: Dizziness (especially after the first dose), headache, fatigue, mild stomach upset, nausea, vomiting, and dyspepsia.
  • Serious Side Effects (Seek immediate medical attention if experienced): Severe allergic reactions (symptoms such as itchy red rash, swelling of the face, lips, and/or tongue which may cause difficulty breathing), yellowing of the skin and whites of the eyes (liver problems), severe upper stomach pain, high potassium levels (hyperkalemia), and very low blood pressure (hypotension).

• Precautions:

  • Pregnancy: Contraindicated during pregnancy, especially during the second and third trimesters, as it can be harmful to the developing baby.
  • Breastfeeding: Use with caution; consult a doctor.
  • Drug Interactions:
    • Avoid concomitant use with aliskiren-containing products in patients with diabetes mellitus or renal impairment.
    • Caution with potassium supplements, potassium-sparing diuretics, and other medications that may increase serum potassium levels, as this can lead to hyperkalemia.
    • Concomitant use with NSAIDs (Non-Steroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs) may increase the risk of worsening renal function and hyperkalemia.
    • Alcohol consumption should be avoided as it may increase dizziness and risk of low blood pressure.
    • Close monitoring is advised if taken with ACE inhibitors due to increased risk of hypotension, hyperkalemia, and decreased renal function.
  • Other Warnings: Caution is advised in patients with liver problems, kidney problems, heart failure, volume depletion/dehydration, aortic or mitral stenosis, or obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. May cause dizziness or fatigue, so caution is advised when driving or operating machinery.

• Storage:

  • Store below 30°C.
  • Keep in a cool, dry place, away from heat, moisture, and direct sunlight.
  • Keep out of reach of children and pets.

What is Irovel 150 mg used for?

Irovel 150 mg, containing irbesartan, is primarily used to manage high blood pressure (hypertension) in adults. It is also prescribed to treat kidney damage (diabetic nephropathy) in patients with type 2 diabetes and high blood pressure. By lowering blood pressure, it helps prevent serious cardiovascular events like strokes and heart attacks.

How does Irovel 150 mg work?

Irovel 150 mg belongs to a class of medications called Angiotensin II Receptor Blockers (ARBs). It works by blocking the action of a hormone called angiotensin II, which normally causes blood vessels to narrow. By blocking this action, Irovel helps blood vessels relax and widen, allowing blood to flow more easily and effectively lowering blood pressure. It also helps protect the kidneys by reducing protein leakage in the urine.

What is the usual dosage for Irovel 150 mg?

The usual recommended initial and maintenance dose for adults is 150 mg, taken once daily, with or without food. Your doctor may increase the dosage to 300 mg once daily if further blood pressure reduction is needed. It is important to swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water and take it at the same time each day to maintain consistent blood levels.

What are the possible side effects of Irovel 150 mg?

Common side effects may include dizziness, headache, fatigue, nausea, vomiting, indigestion, and diarrhea. More serious, though less common, side effects can include low blood pressure, high potassium levels (hyperkalemia), and kidney problems. Rarely, an allergic reaction with swelling of the face, lips, or tongue (angioedema) may occur, requiring immediate medical attention.

Is Irovel 150 mg safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

Irovel 150 mg is generally considered unsafe and contraindicated during pregnancy, especially in the second and third trimesters, as it can cause serious harm or even death to the unborn baby. For breastfeeding mothers, caution is advised and the medicine is generally not recommended, as it is unknown if irbesartan passes into breast milk. Always consult your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to conceive, or breastfeeding.

Can Irovel 150 mg be taken with other medications?

Irovel 150 mg can interact with several medications. It is important to inform your doctor about all medicines you are taking. Avoid or use with caution:

• Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen or diclofenac, as they may reduce the blood pressure-lowering effect and increase the risk of kidney problems.
• ACE inhibitors (e.g., enalapril, ramipril) and aliskiren, especially if you have diabetes or kidney problems, due to an increased risk of low blood pressure, high potassium, and kidney issues.
• Potassium supplements or potassium-sparing diuretics, as they can lead to dangerously high potassium levels in your blood.
• Lithium, as Irovel can increase lithium levels and toxicity.

What precautions should be taken while using Irovel 150 mg?

You should inform your doctor if you have kidney or liver problems, heart failure, or if you are dehydrated or on dialysis. Alcohol consumption should be limited or avoided, as it can increase dizziness and further lower blood pressure. This medicine may cause dizziness, so exercise caution when driving or operating machinery. Regular monitoring of kidney function and potassium levels may be recommended by your doctor. Do not stop taking Irovel without consulting your doctor, even if you feel well, as it can worsen your condition.

What happens if a dose of Irovel 150 mg is missed?

If you forget to take a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.

How should Irovel 150 mg be stored?

Store Irovel 150 mg tablets at room temperature, away from heat, moisture, and direct sunlight. Keep the medicine in its original packaging until you need to take it, and always store it out of the reach and sight of children and pets. Do not use the medicine after the expiry date printed on the package.